Filed: Jul. 27, 2010
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: HLD-155 (June 2010) NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _ No. 10-1988 _ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. THOMAS D. PRICE, Appellant _ On Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania (D.C. Crim. No. 2:94-cr-00221-004) District Judge: Honorable Joy Flowers Conti _ Submitted for Possible Summary Action Pursuant to Third Circuit LAR 27.4 and I.O.P. 10.6 June 30, 2010 Before: McKEE, Chief Judge, SCIRICA and WEIS, Circuit Judges (Op
Summary: HLD-155 (June 2010) NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _ No. 10-1988 _ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. THOMAS D. PRICE, Appellant _ On Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania (D.C. Crim. No. 2:94-cr-00221-004) District Judge: Honorable Joy Flowers Conti _ Submitted for Possible Summary Action Pursuant to Third Circuit LAR 27.4 and I.O.P. 10.6 June 30, 2010 Before: McKEE, Chief Judge, SCIRICA and WEIS, Circuit Judges (Opi..
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HLD-155 (June 2010) NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
___________
No. 10-1988
___________
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
v.
THOMAS D. PRICE,
Appellant
____________________________________
On Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Western District of Pennsylvania
(D.C. Crim. No. 2:94-cr-00221-004)
District Judge: Honorable Joy Flowers Conti
____________________________________
Submitted for Possible Summary Action Pursuant to
Third Circuit LAR 27.4 and I.O.P. 10.6
June 30, 2010
Before: McKEE, Chief Judge, SCIRICA and WEIS, Circuit Judges
(Opinion filed: July 27, 2010)
_________
OPINION
_________
PER CURIAM.
Thomas Price, a federal prisoner proceeding pro se, appeals from the
1
District Court’s order denying his petition for a writ of audita querela. Because the
appeal does not present a substantial question, we will summarily affirm.
I.
In 1995, a federal jury found Price guilty of armed bank robbery and using a
firearm during and in relation to that crime. The District Court determined that Price
qualified as a career offender under the United States Sentencing Guidelines and
sentenced him to 322 months’ imprisonment. We affirmed the District Court’s judgment
on direct appeal. See United States v. Price,
76 F.3d 526 (3d Cir. 1996).
In 2005, Price filed two motions challenging his conviction and sentence.
The District Court, construing those filings as, inter alia, a motion to vacate his sentence
pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255, denied the motion as untimely.1 Price did not appeal that
decision.
In November 2008, Price moved the District Court to reduce his sentence
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) and § 4B1.1 of the Guidelines. In June 2009, the
District Court denied that motion on the merits. A few weeks later, he filed a petition for
a writ of audita querela in the District Court. He claimed that the court had erred in
finding that he was a career offender, and argued that he “is entitled to relief from the
sentence imposed under the series of sentencing cases culminating in the Supreme
Court’s decision in [United States v. Booker,
543 U.S. 220 (2005)].” On March 25, 2010,
1
The court determined that Price’s claims also failed on the merits.
2
the court denied the petition, concluding that Price “is not entitled to post-conviction
relief by way of a writ of audita querela.” (Dist. Ct. Mem. Order at 4.) Price now seeks
review of the court’s March 25, 2010 order.2
II.
This case is controlled by our decision in Massey v. United States,
581 F.3d
172 (3d Cir. 2009) (per curiam). In Massey, a federal prisoner filed a petition for a writ
of audita querela seeking to collaterally attack his sentence under Booker. See
id. at 173-
74. In affirming the district court’s decision denying the petition, we explained that a §
2255 motion “is the means to collaterally challenge a federal conviction or sentence,” and
that “Massey may not seek relief via a petition for a writ of audita querela because his
claim is cognizable under § 2255.”
Id. at 174.
Price’s case mirrors Massey, for he sought to raise collateral challenges to
his sentence that are cognizable under § 2255. The proper vehicle to raise those claims,
therefore, was a § 2255 motion, not a petition for a writ of audita querela. That Price had
previously filed a § 2255 motion – and therefore was barred from filing a second or
successive § 2255 motion without our permission, see 28 U.S.C. §§ 2255(h) and
2244(b)(3)(A) – does not change matters. See
Massey, 581 F.3d at 174. Accordingly, the
District Court did not err in denying Price’s petition for a writ of audita querela.
2
We have jurisdiction over this appeal pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291.
3
Because this appeal does not present a substantial question, we will
summarily affirm the District Court’s judgment. See 3d Cir. LAR 27.4; 3d Cir. I.O.P.
10.6.
4