Filed: Nov. 06, 2018
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: ALD-023 NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _ No. 18-2581 _ IN RE: BRUCE ANTHONY DILLARD, Petitioner _ On a Petition for Writ of Mandamus from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania (Related to M.D. Pa. Civ. No. 1-15-cv-00974) _ Submitted Pursuant to Rule 21, Fed. R. App. P. November 1, 2018 Before: MCKEE, SHWARTZ and BIBAS, Circuit Judges (Opinion filed: November 6, 2018) _ OPINION* _ PER CURIAM Petitioner Bruce Anthony Dillard
Summary: ALD-023 NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _ No. 18-2581 _ IN RE: BRUCE ANTHONY DILLARD, Petitioner _ On a Petition for Writ of Mandamus from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania (Related to M.D. Pa. Civ. No. 1-15-cv-00974) _ Submitted Pursuant to Rule 21, Fed. R. App. P. November 1, 2018 Before: MCKEE, SHWARTZ and BIBAS, Circuit Judges (Opinion filed: November 6, 2018) _ OPINION* _ PER CURIAM Petitioner Bruce Anthony Dillard ..
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ALD-023 NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
___________
No. 18-2581
___________
IN RE: BRUCE ANTHONY DILLARD,
Petitioner
____________________________________
On a Petition for Writ of Mandamus from the
United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania
(Related to M.D. Pa. Civ. No. 1-15-cv-00974)
____________________________________
Submitted Pursuant to Rule 21, Fed. R. App. P.
November 1, 2018
Before: MCKEE, SHWARTZ and BIBAS, Circuit Judges
(Opinion filed: November 6, 2018)
_________
OPINION*
_________
PER CURIAM
Petitioner Bruce Anthony Dillard has filed a mandamus petition seeking relief
from the judgment entered in his case in the United States District Court for the Middle
District of Pennsylvania. For the reasons that follow, we will deny the mandamus
petition.
*
This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not
constitute binding precedent.
Because the parties are familiar with the background, we present only a brief
summary. In 2015, Dillard filed his complaint alleging constitutional violations that
occurred during his incarceration at the Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill. After
briefing, in 2016 the District Court granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss but allowed
Dillard to file an amended complaint. In 2017, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss,
or in the alternative, for summary judgment. The briefing process was protracted;
ultimately, Dillard’s deadline for filing a brief in opposition to the defendants’ motion
was set for March 5, 2018. In early March 2018, Dillard requested an enlargement of
time until April 2, 2018. Before the District Court ruled on his request, Dillard filed his
“motion in opposition” dated March 18, 2018.
On March 28, 2018, the District Court granted the defendants’ motion for
summary judgment and entered judgment in favor of the defendants and against Dillard.
Dillard promptly filed a notice of appeal. That appeal, docketed at C.A. No. 18-1776,
was dismissed due to Dillard’s failure to comply with the fee or in forma pauperis
requirements.
Dillard then filed this mandamus petition. In his petition, Dillard explains that his
March 2018 request for an extension of time was necessary because of a lockdown at his
current place of imprisonment.1 Dillard states that when the prison resumed normal
operations, he “completed his Motion on March 18, 2018 which he then filed with the
1
Dillard provides a copy of a letter from his prison Unit Manager concerning the prison
lockdown. Dillard states that he forwarded the same letter to the District Court.
2
Honorable District Court, thorough and complete in all respects.” Mandamus Pet. at 4.
Dillard acknowledges that the District Court reached disposition on the case after
receiving his opposition arguments, but he contends that the District Court failed to rule
on his motion and erred in granting summary judgment in the defendants’ favor.
Specifically, Dillard argues that the District Court’s decision was inappropriate because
he presented material issues of fact. As relief, Dillard asks us to compel the District
Court to reconsider its findings and formally adjudicate Dillard’s motion in opposition,
thus allowing Dillard to have a new right to appeal.
We will deny Dillard’s mandamus petition, because no “extraordinary
circumstances” exist to justify granting this drastic remedy. See In re Diet Drugs Prods.
Liab. Litig.,
418 F.3d 372, 378 (3d Cir. 2005). To demonstrate that mandamus relief is
appropriate, a petitioner must establish that he has “no other adequate means” to obtain
the relief requested, and that he has a “clear and indisputable” right to issuance of the
writ. Madden v. Myers,
102 F.3d 74, 79 (3d Cir. 1996). Dillard argues that he has no
alternative remedy “at this time” and cannot obtain appellate relief absent our
intervention via mandamus. See Mandamus Pet. at 4. However, mandamus must not be
used as a substitute for an appeal. See In re Kensington Int’l Ltd.,
353 F.3d 211, 219 (3d
Cir. 2003). Dillard’s arguments could have been raised on appeal, so we will deny his
petition for a writ of mandamus.
3