Filed: Jan. 04, 1996
Latest Update: Mar. 28, 2017
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 95-6685 THOMAS EDWARD BRUCE, Petitioner - Appellant, versus ELLIS B. WRIGHT, Respondent - Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western Dis- trict of Virginia, at Roanoke. B. Waugh Crigler, Magistrate Judge. (CA-93-232-R) Submitted: December 14, 1995 Decided: January 4, 1996 Before ERVIN, Chief Judge, and WIDENER and WILKINS, Circuit Judges. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Thomas Edward Br
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 95-6685 THOMAS EDWARD BRUCE, Petitioner - Appellant, versus ELLIS B. WRIGHT, Respondent - Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western Dis- trict of Virginia, at Roanoke. B. Waugh Crigler, Magistrate Judge. (CA-93-232-R) Submitted: December 14, 1995 Decided: January 4, 1996 Before ERVIN, Chief Judge, and WIDENER and WILKINS, Circuit Judges. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Thomas Edward Bru..
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UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 95-6685
THOMAS EDWARD BRUCE,
Petitioner - Appellant,
versus
ELLIS B. WRIGHT,
Respondent - Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western Dis-
trict of Virginia, at Roanoke. B. Waugh Crigler, Magistrate Judge.
(CA-93-232-R)
Submitted: December 14, 1995 Decided: January 4, 1996
Before ERVIN, Chief Judge, and WIDENER and WILKINS, Circuit Judges.
Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Thomas Edward Bruce, Appellant Pro Se. John H. McLees, Jr., OFFICE
OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF VIRGINIA, Richmond, Virginia, for
Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
See Local Rule 36(c).
PER CURIAM:
Appellant seeks to appeal the district court's order denying
relief on his 28 U.S.C. ยง 2254 (1988) petition. We have reviewed
the record and the district court's opinion and find no reversible
error. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of probable cause to
appeal and dismiss the appeal substantially on the reasoning of the
district court. Bruce v. Wright, No. CA-93-232-R (W.D. Va. Mar. 30,
1995). Two of Appellant's claims involved state evidentiary mat-
ters, which are not generally the basis for federal habeas relief.
Chance v. Garrison,
537 F.2d 1212, 1215 (4th Cir. 1976). Some of
Appellant's claims were not presented to the state court, so those
claims are defaulted. Further, the state court found several of
Appellant's claims procedurally barred, and he has not shown cause
and prejudice or actual innocence to overcome the bar. Murray v.
Carrier,
477 U.S. 478 (1986). Finally, Appellant did not establish
ineffective assistance of counsel warranting habeas relief. Strick-
land v. Washington,
466 U.S. 668, 694 (1984). We dispense with oral
argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately
presented in the materials before the court and argument would not
aid the decisional process.
DISMISSED
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