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United States v. Childers, 96-4335 (1996)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit Number: 96-4335 Visitors: 3
Filed: Dec. 09, 1996
Latest Update: Feb. 12, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. No. 96-4335 MARION W. CHILDERS, Defendant-Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia, at Clarksburg. Irene M. Keeley, District Judge. (CR-95-13) Submitted: November 21, 1996 Decided: December 9, 1996 Before HALL, WILKINS, and HAMILTON, Circuit Judges. _ Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. _ COUNSEL James M. Pool, Clarks
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UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,

v.                                                                    No. 96-4335

MARION W. CHILDERS,
Defendant-Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of West Virginia, at Clarksburg.
Irene M. Keeley, District Judge.
(CR-95-13)

Submitted: November 21, 1996

Decided: December 9, 1996

Before HALL, WILKINS, and HAMILTON, Circuit Judges.

_________________________________________________________________

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

_________________________________________________________________

COUNSEL

James M. Pool, Clarksburg, West Virginia, for Appellant. William D.
Wilmoth, United States Attorney, Sam G. Nazzaro, Assistant United
States Attorney, Wheeling, West Virginia, for Appellee.

_________________________________________________________________

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
Local Rule 36(c).

_________________________________________________________________
OPINION

PER CURIAM:

Marion W. Childers pled guilty to conspiring to possess metham-
phetamine with intent to distribute, 21 U.S.C.A.§ 846 (West Supp.
1996), and to possessing a firearm while a convicted felon, 18
U.S.C.A. § 922(g)(1) (West Supp. 1996). He appeals his 108-month
sentence, alleging that the district court erred in enhancing his sen-
tence for possession of a firearm. United States Sentencing Commis-
sion, Guidelines Manual § 2D1.1(b)(1) (Nov. 1995). We affirm.

When a search warrant was executed at Childers' residence, au-
thorities seized a loaded pistol, a loaded rifle, and $18,000 in cash. In
his plea agreement, Childers stipulated that an enhancement under
USSG § 2D1.1(b)(1) would be appropriate. The district court made
the two-level enhancement, which is called for if a firearm was pos-
sessed by a defendant convicted of a drug offense unless it is clearly
improbable that the weapon was connected with the offense. USSG
§ 2D1.1, comment. (n.3); see also United States v. Apple, 
962 F.2d 335
, 338 (4th Cir. 1992) (government required to prove only pos-
session during commission of offense). While Childers' attorney
attempted to persuade the court that the rifle was purely for sporting
purposes, for which the guideline makes an exception, Childers made
no showing which would have permitted the district court to find that
the pistol was unconnected with the offense. Moreover, the court cor-
rectly decided that the Supreme Court's recent decision in Bailey v.
United States, ___ U.S. ___, 
64 U.S.L.W. 4039
(U.S. Dec. 6, 1995)
(Nos. 94-7448/7492), does not preclude a sentence enhancement for
possession of a firearm even when there is no evidence that the defen-
dant actively employed it. See United States v. Hawthorne, 
94 F.3d 118
, 122 (4th Cir. 1996).

The sentence is therefore affirmed. We dispense with oral argu-
ment because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented
in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the deci-
sional process.

AFFIRMED

                     2

Source:  CourtListener

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