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United States v. Ferrin, 96-6490 (1996)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit Number: 96-6490 Visitors: 33
Filed: Dec. 23, 1996
Latest Update: Mar. 28, 2017
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. No. 96-6490 LUIS FERRIN, Defendant-Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore. J. Frederick Motz, Chief District Judge. (CR-92-282-JFM, CA-95-3609-JFM) Submitted: November 26, 1996 Decided: December 23, 1996 Before HALL, LUTTIG, and MICHAEL, Circuit Judges. _ Vacated and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion. _ COUNSEL Lui
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UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,

v.                                                                    No. 96-6490

LUIS FERRIN,
Defendant-Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court
for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore.
J. Frederick Motz, Chief District Judge.
(CR-92-282-JFM, CA-95-3609-JFM)

Submitted: November 26, 1996

Decided: December 23, 1996

Before HALL, LUTTIG, and MICHAEL, Circuit Judges.

_________________________________________________________________

Vacated and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion.

_________________________________________________________________

COUNSEL

Luis Ferrin, Appellant Pro Se. John Francis Purcell, Jr., OFFICE OF
THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Baltimore, Maryland, for
Appellee.

_________________________________________________________________

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
Local Rule 36(c).

_________________________________________________________________
OPINION

PER CURIAM:

Luis Ferrin appeals the district court's order denying relief on his
motion brought under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (1994), amended by Antiter-
rorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-132,
110 Stat. 1214. We vacate and remand.

Appellant pled guilty in federal court to conspiracy to import
cocaine into the United States. Neither his plea agreement nor the
transcripts of his plea hearing reveal any waiver of his right to bring
an appeal from either his conviction or his sentence. In his § 2255
motion Appellant alleged in a verified affidavit that he timely
requested his attorney to note an appeal from his sentence, but that his
attorney never did so. The Government counters this allegation with
a verified affidavit from the attorney stating that Appellant never
asked him to note an appeal. The Government also argues that even
if the attorney failed to note a requested appeal, Appellant had no
meritorious claims to present.

"Unless [a § 2255] motion and the files and records of the case
conclusively show that the prisoner is entitled to no relief, the court
shall . . . grant a prompt hearing thereon, determine the issues and
make findings of fact and conclusions of law with respect thereto."
§ 2255. We find that the Government's response, standing alone, is
insufficient to "conclusively show" that Appellant was not entitled to
relief. The conflicting affidavits serve only to illuminate a factual dis-
pute of constitutional import. The assertion that Appellant had no
bases from which to launch an appeal is likewise insufficient to estab-
lish the conclusiveness required to dismiss a § 2255 motion prior to
a hearing, for failure to perfect a requested appeal of right constitutes
ineffective assistance even if the lost appeal had no reasonable proba-
bility of success. See United States v. Peak, 
992 F.2d 39
, 41-42 (4th
Cir. 1993); see also Becton v. Barnett, 
920 F.2d 1190
, 1195 (4th Cir.
1990).

Accordingly, we find that the district court's dismissal of Appel-
lant's § 2255 motion was improper. We therefore vacate the district
court's order and remand Appellant's motion for further consider-

                     2
ation. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the Court
and argument would not aid the decisional process.

VACATED AND REMANDED

                    3

Source:  CourtListener

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