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United States v. Singletary, 03-7803 (2006)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit Number: 03-7803 Visitors: 4
Filed: Nov. 16, 2006
Latest Update: Feb. 12, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 03-7803 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, versus EDWARD DEVON SINGLETARY, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Durham. William L. Osteen, Senior District Judge. (CR-00-314; CA-03-240-1) Submitted: October 11, 2006 Decided: November 16, 2006 Before MOTZ and TRAXLER, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Dismissed by unpublis
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                            UNPUBLISHED

                   UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                       FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT


                            No. 03-7803



UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                                               Plaintiff - Appellee,

          versus


EDWARD DEVON SINGLETARY,

                                            Defendant - Appellant.



Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle
District of North Carolina, at Durham. William L. Osteen, Senior
District Judge. (CR-00-314; CA-03-240-1)


Submitted:   October 11, 2006          Decided:     November 16, 2006


Before MOTZ and TRAXLER, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior
Circuit Judge.


Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.


Edward Devon Singletary, Appellant Pro Se. Robert Albert Jamison
Lang, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Winston-Salem, North
Carolina, for Appellee.


Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
See Local Rule 36(c).
PER CURIAM:

                 Edward Devon Singletary seeks to appeal the district

court’s order denying his motion filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255

(2000). We dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction because the

notice of appeal was not timely filed.

                 When the United States or its officer or agency is a

party, the notice of appeal must be filed no more than sixty days

after the entry of the district court’s final judgment or order,

Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(1)(B), unless the district court extends the

appeal period under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(5), or reopens the appeal

period under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(6).             This appeal period is

“mandatory and jurisdictional.”        Browder v. Dir., Dep’t of Corr.,

434 U.S. 257
, 264 (1978) (quoting United States v. Robinson, 
361 U.S. 220
, 229 (1960)).

                 The district court’s order was entered on the docket on

July       29,    2003.    The   sixty-day   appeal   period   expired   on

September 29, 2003,* and the excusable neglect period expired on

October 29, 2003. The first time Singletary’s appeal was before us

we construed a statement in Singletary’s notice of appeal to be a

motion for an extension of time under Rule 4(a)(5) and remanded for

the district court to determine whether Singletary timely filed the

motion.      See United States v. Singletary, 88 F. App’x 652 (4th Cir.


       *
      Because the sixtieth day fell on Saturday, September 27,
2003, Singletary had until Monday, September 29, to timely file his
notice of appeal.    See Fed. R. App. P. 26(a)(3).

                                     - 2 -
2004).     On remand, the magistrate judge found that Singletary

deposited his Rule 4(a)(5) motion in the prison’s legal mail box no

earlier than Friday, October 31, 2003, two days after the excusable

neglect period expired, and, thus, that the appeal period could not

be extended.

               Upon further review, we remanded the case for a second

time to provide the parties time to object to the magistrate

judge’s findings and to give the district court an opportunity to

conduct the appropriate review.          See United States v. Singletary,

160 F. App’x 333 (4th Cir. 2006).               After reviewing Singletary’s

objections, the district court accepted the magistrate judge’s

finding that Singletary’s motion for an extension of time to appeal

under Rule 4(a)(5) was not timely filed.            Our review of the record

leads us to conclude that the district court’s finding is not

clearly erroneous.

               Because Singletary filed his notice of appeal after the

appeal and excusable neglect periods expired and failed to obtain

an extension or reopening of the appeal period, we dismiss the

appeal as untimely.           We dispense with oral argument because the

facts    and    legal   contentions    are     adequately   presented     in   the

materials      before   the    court   and     argument   would   not    aid   the

decisional process.

                                                                        DISMISSED




                                       - 3 -

Source:  CourtListener

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