PER CURIAM:
I.
Moreno Straccialini and his wife planned to open a Korean barbeque restaurant in Lusby, Maryland. The Appellant leased a space and solicited construction bids, and after receiving several, he discussed his options with Sandra Wyatt, an acquaintance who was advising him about the restaurant. Looking to save money, the Appellant entered into a contract with Wyatt to have her do the construction herself for $145,000. At this time, the Appellant was experiencing severe financial difficulty: he had taken out an $800,000 mortgage on his $580,000 home, had substantial credit card debt, and owed thousands in monthly lease payments for the restaurant.
Unable to secure a private-sector loan for the construction of his restaurant, the Appellant applied for a Small Business Administration ("SBA") loan, submitting an application to Newtek, a private lender affiliated with the SBA. Wyatt and the Appellant agreed that the Appellant would falsely state on his loan application that the construction costs totaled $295,000, rather than the $145,000 the two had previously agreed on. Wyatt produced a forged contract to Newtek, and she and the Appellant agreed that when the SBA approved the loan and sent the extra $150,000 to Wyatt, Wyatt would remit the extra funds to the Appellant. The loan was approved and Wyatt transferred the funds. The Appellant used the money to pay off loans from family members and credit cards, fund a retirement account, and cover personal expenses.
The scheme was eventually uncovered and the Appellant was charged with conspiracy, making false statements, and making false statements to the SBA. At trial, the Appellant testified that the construction contract was for $295,000, the amount indicated on the loan application. He disputed the authenticity of an email message sent between Wyatt and himself which indicated that Wyatt had been "paid in full" after she received $145,000. During cross examination, the Appellant said — for the first time — that he had given his defense attorney a different version of the same email message and would produce it to the Government during a break in his testimony. The defense produced the document during a brief recess shortly before the cross-examination was completed. The Appellant was then re-directed on issues not directly related to the email, and on re-cross the Government confronted him with evidence that the email message was fabricated.
Appellant was found guilty and sentenced to 30 months' imprisonment plus three years of supervised release. He timely appeals.
The Appellant makes five claims of error on appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process. We reject each of them and affirm the conviction and sentence.
The Appellant claims that the district court erred in permitting the Government to re-cross him on the issue of whether the email he provided on cross-examination was a forgery. This issue is reviewed for abuse of discretion.
The Appellant next contends the district court erred in denying his motion for judgment as a matter of law. This issue is reviewed de novo.
The Appellant further claims that the district court's failure to provide a reasonable doubt jury instruction requires reversal. As the Appellant recognizes, this Court has already ruled that it is improper to give a reasonable doubt instruction unless the jury requests it.
The Appellant next argues that the district court improperly instructed the jury that if it found the Appellant forged the email, it could consider that fact as evidence of his consciousness of guilt. On this issue the abuse of discretion standard applies.
Finally, the Appellant contends the district court erred in its sentencing with respect to the calculation of the loss that resulted from the offense. The court found the Appellant intended a $150,000 loss and rejected the Appellant's contention that it should have instead used the $97,000 in actual losses. In reviewing a district court's calculations of the federal sentencing guidelines, questions of law are reviewed de novo and findings of fact for clear error.
For the reasons discussed above, we affirm the Appellant's conviction and sentence.