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United States v. Calvin Norris Herron, Jr., 17-4400 (2017)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit Number: 17-4400 Visitors: 12
Filed: Dec. 21, 2017
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 17-4400 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. CALVIN NORRIS HERRON, JR., a/k/a CJ, a/k/a Calvin N. Herron, Jr., Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia, at Elkins. John Preston Bailey, District Judge. (2:16-cr-00023-JPB-MJA-9) Submitted: December 19, 2017 Decided: December 21, 2017 Before SHEDD, AGEE, and DIAZ, Circuit Judges. Affirmed by unpub
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                                    UNPUBLISHED

                       UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                           FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT


                                      No. 17-4400


UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                    Plaintiff - Appellee,

             v.

CALVIN NORRIS HERRON, JR., a/k/a CJ, a/k/a Calvin N. Herron, Jr.,

                    Defendant - Appellant.



Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia,
at Elkins. John Preston Bailey, District Judge. (2:16-cr-00023-JPB-MJA-9)


Submitted: December 19, 2017                                Decided: December 21, 2017


Before SHEDD, AGEE, and DIAZ, Circuit Judges.


Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.


Lary D. Garrett, GARRETT & GARRETT ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Moorefield, West
Virginia, for Appellant. Stephen Donald Warner, Assistant United States Attorney,
OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Elkins, West Virginia, for Appellee.


Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:

       Calvin Norris Herron, Jr., appeals the 108-month sentence imposed following his

guilty plea to distribution of methamphetamine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1),

(b)(1)(C) (2012). On appeal, counsel for Herron has filed a brief pursuant to Anders v.

California, 
386 U.S. 738
(1967), concluding that there are no meritorious grounds for

appeal, but questioning whether Herron’s sentence is substantively reasonable. Although

notified of his right to do so, Herron did not file a pro se supplemental brief. Finding no

reversible error, we affirm.

       We review a sentence for reasonableness, applying a deferential abuse-of-

discretion standard. Gall v. United States, 
552 U.S. 38
, 51-52 (2007). We “must first

ensure that the district court committed no significant procedural error,” such as

improperly calculating the Sentencing Guidelines range, failing to consider the 18 U.S.C.

§ 3553(a) (2012) sentencing factors, or inadequately explaining the sentence imposed.

Id. at 51.
If we find no procedural error, we examine the substantive reasonableness of

the sentence under “the totality of the circumstances.” 
Id. The sentence
imposed must be

“sufficient, but not greater than necessary,” to satisfy the goals of sentencing. 18 U.S.C.

§ 3553(a). We presume on appeal that a within-Guidelines sentence is substantively

reasonable. United States v. Louthian, 
756 F.3d 295
, 306 (4th Cir. 2014).

       The district court imposed a sentence at the low end of the correctly calculated

Guidelines range. In rejecting Herron’s request for a downward variance, the court stated

that Herron’s lengthy criminal history, punctuated by violent conduct, did not warrant a

below-Guidelines sentence.     See 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(1).      Because Herron has not

                                            2
demonstrated that his sentence “is unreasonable when measured against the . . . § 3553(a)

factors,” he has failed to rebut the presumption of reasonableness accorded his within-

Guidelines sentence. 
Louthian, 756 F.3d at 306
. We therefore conclude that Herron’s

sentence is substantively reasonable.

       In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire record in this case and

have found no meritorious issues for appeal. We therefore affirm the district court’s

judgment. This court requires that counsel inform Herron, in writing, of the right to

petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If Herron requests

that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then

counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from representation. Counsel’s

motion must state that a copy thereof was served on Herron.

       We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are

adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the

decisional process.



                                                                               AFFIRMED




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Source:  CourtListener

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