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Brian Hancock v. Larry Brown, 17-7057 (2018)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit Number: 17-7057 Visitors: 11
Filed: Jan. 05, 2018
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 17-7057 BRIAN E. HANCOCK, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. LARRY BROWN, Chief of Police; CAPTAIN BOBBY MELTON, Defendants - Appellees, and PAGELAND POLICE DEPARTMENT, Pageland, South Carolina; UNNAMED MAGISTRATE JUDGE, Defendants. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at Florence. Bruce H. Hendricks, District Judge. (4:16-cv-00427-BHH) Submitted: December 15, 2017 Decided: January 5, 2018 Be
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                                   UNPUBLISHED

                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                         FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT


                                     No. 17-7057


BRIAN E. HANCOCK,

                   Plaintiff - Appellant,

            v.

LARRY BROWN, Chief of Police; CAPTAIN BOBBY MELTON,

                   Defendants - Appellees,

            and

PAGELAND POLICE DEPARTMENT, Pageland, South Carolina; UNNAMED
MAGISTRATE JUDGE,

                   Defendants.



Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at
Florence. Bruce H. Hendricks, District Judge. (4:16-cv-00427-BHH)


Submitted: December 15, 2017                              Decided: January 5, 2018


Before GREGORY, Chief Judge, and AGEE and HARRIS, Circuit Judges.


Vacated and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Brian E. Hancock, Appellant Pro Se. Steven R. Spreeuwers, DAVIDSON &
LINDEMANN, PA, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellees.


Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.




                                            2
PER CURIAM:

       Brian E. Hancock appeals the district court’s order adopting the magistrate judge’s

report and recommendation and granting summary judgment to Larry Brown and Bobby

Melton on his malicious prosecution claims. In his notice of appeal, Hancock contended

that he did not receive timely notice of the magistrate judge’s report and requested that

the district court extend the time for him to file his objections to the report. The district

court transmitted the record to this court and has not acted on Hancock’s request. Brown

and Melton have moved to dismiss this appeal for lack of jurisdiction in light of

Hancock’s failure to file objections to the magistrate judge’s report.

       The timely filing of specific objections is necessary to preserve appellate review of

a district court’s order adopting a magistrate judge’s report and recommendation. Wright

v. Collins, 
766 F.2d 841
, 845-46 (4th Cir. 1985). However, the timely filing of specific

objections to the report is not a jurisdictional requirement. See Thomas v. Arn, 
474 U.S. 140
, 144-45, 155 (1985); United States v. Schronce, 
727 F.2d 91
, 93-94 (4th Cir. 1984).

Accordingly, we deny the motion to dismiss this appeal for lack of jurisdiction.

       If Hancock did not timely receive the report and recommendation, he was

prevented from obtaining de novo review of the recommendation by an Article III judge.

See 
Arn, 474 U.S. at 153-54
. In light of Hancock’s assertion that he did not timely

receive the magistrate judge’s report and recommendation, we vacate the dismissal and

remand this case to the district court for consideration of Hancock’s request for an

extension of time to file objections. If the district court determines that Hancock was

deprived of his right to file objections, the court should permit Hancock to file objections

                                             3
and should proceed accordingly. We deny Hancock’s motion for appointment of counsel.

We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately

presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional

process.

                                                        VACATED AND REMANDED




                                          4

Source:  CourtListener

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