Filed: Nov. 05, 2018
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 18-4203 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. OMAR LEE ROBINSON, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Greensboro. Thomas D. Schroeder, Chief District Judge. (1:17-cr-00364-TDS-2) Submitted: October 29, 2018 Decided: November 5, 2018 Before WYNN and THACKER, Circuit Judges, and SHEDD, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed by unpublished per curia
Summary: UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 18-4203 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. OMAR LEE ROBINSON, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Greensboro. Thomas D. Schroeder, Chief District Judge. (1:17-cr-00364-TDS-2) Submitted: October 29, 2018 Decided: November 5, 2018 Before WYNN and THACKER, Circuit Judges, and SHEDD, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam..
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UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 18-4203
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
OMAR LEE ROBINSON,
Defendant - Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at
Greensboro. Thomas D. Schroeder, Chief District Judge. (1:17-cr-00364-TDS-2)
Submitted: October 29, 2018 Decided: November 5, 2018
Before WYNN and THACKER, Circuit Judges, and SHEDD, Senior Circuit Judge.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Robert L. Cooper, COOPER, DAVIS & COOPER, Fayetteville, North Carolina, for
Appellant. Matthew G.T. Martin, United States Attorney, K.P. Kennedy Gates, Special
Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY,
Greensboro, North Carolina, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:
Omar Lee Robinson pled guilty, pursuant to a plea agreement, to interference with
commerce by robbery, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1951(a) (2012). The district court
sentenced Robinson to 58 months’ imprisonment. Robinson appeals, arguing that the
sentence is procedurally and substantively unreasonable. We affirm.
We review the reasonableness of a sentence “under a deferential
abuse-of-discretion standard.” Gall v. United States,
552 U.S. 38, 41 (2007). This entails
review of the procedural and substantive reasonableness of the sentence.
Id. at 51.
Procedural errors include improperly calculating the Sentencing Guidelines range, failing
to consider the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) (2012) factors, choosing a sentence based on clearly
erroneous facts, or failing to sufficiently explain the chosen sentence. United States v.
Zuk,
874 F.3d 398, 409 (4th Cir. 2017). Only if the sentence is free of “significant
procedural error” do we review the substantive reasonableness of the sentence, under a
“totality of the circumstances” standard.
Gall, 552 U.S. at 51. Any sentence within or
below a properly calculated Guidelines range is presumptively substantively reasonable,
a presumption rebutted only “by showing that the sentence is unreasonable when
measured against the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors.” United States v. Vinson,
852 F.3d
333, 357-58 (4th Cir. 2017) (internal quotation marks omitted).
Robinson argues that the sentence is procedurally unreasonable because the
district court did not offer sufficient explanation for the chosen sentence and that the
sentence is substantively unreasonable because a lesser sentence is sufficient to
accomplish the goals set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). The district court accounted for
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several relevant sentencing factors, noting that the crime was serious, involved a
dangerous weapon, and could have resulted in bodily harm or death. The court stated
that the sentence imposed must reflect the seriousness of the offense, provide just
punishment, protect the public, and deter Robinson from future violent crimes,
particularly given Robinson’s use of a dangerous weapon during the instant offense and
in previous offenses. In addition to those factors, the district court considered Robinson’s
mental health issues, age, lack of education, and upbringing. We conclude that the
court’s sentencing explanation was adequate, and that Robinson fails to overcome the
presumption of reasonableness that is afforded his within-Guidelines-range sentence.
Vinson, 852 F.3d at 357-58.
Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s judgment. We dispense with oral
argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the
materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED
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