Filed: Jul. 20, 1999
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 98-31158 Summary Calendar PAUL MOSLEY, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus HALTER MARINE GROUP, INC.; TECHNICAL EMPLOYMENT SERVICES, INC., Defendants-Appellees. - - - - - - - - - - Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana USDC No. 97-CV-3468 - - - - - - - - - - July 19, 1999 Before HIGGINBOTHAM, JONES, and BARKSDALE, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Appellant, Paul Mosley, sued Halter Marine Group, Inc.
Summary: IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 98-31158 Summary Calendar PAUL MOSLEY, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus HALTER MARINE GROUP, INC.; TECHNICAL EMPLOYMENT SERVICES, INC., Defendants-Appellees. - - - - - - - - - - Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana USDC No. 97-CV-3468 - - - - - - - - - - July 19, 1999 Before HIGGINBOTHAM, JONES, and BARKSDALE, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Appellant, Paul Mosley, sued Halter Marine Group, Inc. ..
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IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
No. 98-31158
Summary Calendar
PAUL MOSLEY,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
versus
HALTER MARINE GROUP, INC.;
TECHNICAL EMPLOYMENT SERVICES, INC.,
Defendants-Appellees.
- - - - - - - - - -
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Eastern District of Louisiana
USDC No. 97-CV-3468
- - - - - - - - - -
July 19, 1999
Before HIGGINBOTHAM, JONES, and BARKSDALE, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Appellant, Paul Mosley, sued Halter Marine Group, Inc.
(Halter) and Technical Employment Services, Inc. (TechServ), for
personal injuries incurred while he was working as a ship fitter
at a Halter yard. The district court granted Halter’s motion for
summary judgment on the basis that Mosley was Halter’s borrowed
employee and, therefore, was limited to benefits under the
Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act, 33 U.S.C. § 905
et seq. It is from that judgment that Mosley appeals.
*
Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
R. 47.5.4.
No. 98-31158
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This court reviews a decision to grant a motion for summary
judgment de novo, applying the same standards as the district
court. See Topalian v. Ehrman,
954 F.2d 1125, 1131 (5th Cir.
1992). The nine factors which inform our determination of
borrowed employee status are set forth in Gaudet v. Exxon Corp.,
562 F.2d 351, 355 (5th Cir. 1977), and although we address each
in turn, we do not list them separately.
Mosley worked at the direction and under the control of
Halter leadermen, who told Mosley “what work to do, and when and
where to do it” on a daily basis; Mosley put forward no evidence
to the contrary. See Melancon v. Amoco Prod. Co.,
834 F.2d 1238,
1245 (5th Cir. 1993). The ship fitting work was clearly Halter’s
work, and not that of TechServ, whose business “existed solely to
furnish employees to other companies so that the employee could
perform the work of the borrowing employer.” See Capps v. N.L.
Baroid-NL Indus., Inc.,
784 F.2d 615, 617 (5th Cir. 1986).
Although Mosley provided some of his own personal equipment,
Halter provided him with a cutting torch and made available other
welding equipment, and Mosley performed his work exclusively at
Halter facilities. See
Melancon, 834 F.2d at 1246. Halter was
obligated to pay Mosley as it provided funds to TechServ for
Mosley’s wages, and Mosley was paid based on the number of hours
he worked at Halter. See
id. Mosley acquiesced in the new
employment as he knew TechServ would send him out to work for
other employers, and TechServ terminated, at least temporarily,
its relationship with Mosley during his employment at Halter.
No. 98-31158
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See
Capps, 784 F.2d at 617. These factors all point to borrowed
employee status.
Mosley’s length of employment at Halter was not significant
and is, therefore, neutral. See
id. As for whether any
agreement existed between Halter and TechServ regarding Mosley’s
status, Mosley points to a provision in the Halter/TechServ
Contract Labor Agreement which purports to deem all TechServ
employees as independent contractors. Mosley contends that this
provision creates an issue of fact as to the parties’ intent.
However, parties may not contractually defeat borrowed servant
status when, as here, the reality is otherwise. See
Melancon,
834 F.2d at 1245.
The only issue of fact is whether Halter had the right to
terminate Mosley; the affidavit of TechServ’s general manager
directly contradicts express language in the contract. However,
that alone is insufficient to preclude summary judgment in light
of the other factors which demonstrate that Mosley was Halter’s
borrowed servant. See
Gaudet, 562 F.2d at 358.
Mosley’s contention that Halter is not liable for LHWCA
benefits and is, therefore, not entitled to immunity, is without
merit in light of our holding in Total Marine Services v.
Director, OWCP,
87 F.3d 774, 779 (5th Cir. 1996). Further, the
contract does not relieve Halter of the obligation to reimburse
TechServ for benefits, but places on TechServ the obligation of
obtaining insurance in the first instance.
For the foregoing reasons, the district court’s judgment is
AFFIRMED.
No. 98-31158
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