Filed: Nov. 24, 1999
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 98-31249 Summary Calendar BALRAM RAMSUKH, Petitioner-Appellant, versus IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE, Respondent-Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana USCA No. 98-CV-1849 November 23, 1999 Before GARWOOD, HIGGINBOTHAM, and WIENER, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:1 Petitioner-appellant Balram Ramsukh (Ramsukh) appeals the district court’s dismissal of his habeas petition file
Summary: IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 98-31249 Summary Calendar BALRAM RAMSUKH, Petitioner-Appellant, versus IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE, Respondent-Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana USCA No. 98-CV-1849 November 23, 1999 Before GARWOOD, HIGGINBOTHAM, and WIENER, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:1 Petitioner-appellant Balram Ramsukh (Ramsukh) appeals the district court’s dismissal of his habeas petition filed..
More
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
No. 98-31249
Summary Calendar
BALRAM RAMSUKH,
Petitioner-Appellant,
versus
IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE,
Respondent-Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Western District of Louisiana
USCA No. 98-CV-1849
November 23, 1999
Before GARWOOD, HIGGINBOTHAM, and WIENER, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:1
Petitioner-appellant Balram Ramsukh (Ramsukh) appeals the
district court’s dismissal of his habeas petition filed in
September 1998 under 28 U.S.C. § 2241 complaining of his detention
by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS).
Ramsukh alleged that he is a native and citizen of Grenada who
has been in the United States since his original entry in 1983,
that in August 1993 he was convicted of carrying a concealed
firearm and aggravated assault with a firearm, that he was taken
1
Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R.4 7.5 the Court has determined that
this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
into INS custody in July 1994, that in August 1994 an Immigration
Judge ordered him deported to Grenada, that he filed for habeas
relief in September 1996 which Judge Haik (United States District
Judge, Western District of Louisiana, sitting in the Lafayette-
Opelousas Division) denied in August 1997, and that “Petitioner has
been continuely (sic) detained by INS, and INS officials are not
making any effort to deport Petitioner” and that “Petitioner has
co-operated with INS officials and has done everything he can to
help with his deportation, but yet the INS cannot deport him.” We
construe this habeas petition as only challenging Ramsukh’s
continued detention, not the order deporting him; the magistrate
judge similarly construed the petition and Ramsukh did not
challenge that construction of it below and has not challenged it
on appeal.
The magistrate judge recommended that the petition be
dismissed for want of jurisdiction, concluding that jurisdiction
was precluded by 8 U.S.C. § 1252(g). Ramsukh filed objections to
the report. The district court (Chief Judge Little, sitting in the
Alexandria Division of the Western District of Louisiana) adopted
the magistrate judge’s report and dismissed the petition,
concluding “[t]his court lacks jurisdiction to consider
petitioner’s writ of habeas corpus.”
Neither the INS nor any other respondent was ever served with
or had notice of the petition and neither entered any appearance or
made any filing in the court below. Following this appeal, the INS,
at the request of this Court, has filed a brief in this Court.
2
Under our recent holding in Zadvydas v. Underdown,
185 F.3d
279, 285-86 (5th Cir. 1999), the district court erred in holding
that it lacked jurisdiction to consider the petition.
With respect to the merits (if any) of the instant habeas we
note that we stated in Zadvydas:
“We hold that the government may detain a resident alien
based on either danger to the community or risk of flight
while good faith efforts to effectuate the alien’s
deportation continue and reasonable parole and periodic
review procedures are in place.”
Id. at 297.
We also note in this connection that the magistrate judge’s June
1997 report and recommendation in Ramsukh’s above-mentioned prior
habeas, a copy of which he has attached to his appellant’s brief in
this appeal, details the INS’s extensive efforts to effectuate
Ramsukh’s deportation and his multiple failures to cooperate with
the INS, and determines “that petitioner is not eligible for
release . . . due to petitioner’s failure to cooperate with INS
officials,” citing, among other authorities, Balogun v. INS,
9 F.3d
347, 350-51 (5th Cir. 1993).
While the foregoing suggests that Ramsukh’s petition is or
will ultimately be determined to be wholly lacking in merit, we
believe that sound and orderly judicial procedure counsel remand to
the district court to address in the first instance the merits, if
any, of the petition.
Accordingly, the judgment of the district court dismissing the
habeas petition for want of jurisdiction is vacated and the cause
is remanded.
VACATED and REMANDED
3
4