Filed: May 25, 2000
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT _ No. 99-30381 Summary Calendar _ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus WILLIAM MAC RACHEL, Defendant-Appellant. _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana USDC Nos. 98-CV-1926 & 96-CR-50085-ALL _ May 24, 2000 Before JOLLY, JONES, and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* William Mac Rachel (federal prisoner #09416-035) appeals the district court’s denial of relief under 28 U.S.
Summary: IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT _ No. 99-30381 Summary Calendar _ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus WILLIAM MAC RACHEL, Defendant-Appellant. _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana USDC Nos. 98-CV-1926 & 96-CR-50085-ALL _ May 24, 2000 Before JOLLY, JONES, and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* William Mac Rachel (federal prisoner #09416-035) appeals the district court’s denial of relief under 28 U.S.C..
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IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
_____________________
No. 99-30381
Summary Calendar
_____________________
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
WILLIAM MAC RACHEL,
Defendant-Appellant.
_________________________________________________________________
Appeal from the United States District Court for the
Western District of Louisiana
USDC Nos. 98-CV-1926 & 96-CR-50085-ALL
_________________________________________________________________
May 24, 2000
Before JOLLY, JONES, and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
William Mac Rachel (federal prisoner #09416-035) appeals the
district court’s denial of relief under 28 U.S.C. § 2255.1 The
sole question before us is the issue upon which Rachel was
previously granted a certificate of appealability: whether defense
counsel was ineffective for failing to perfect a direct criminal
appeal on Rachel’s behalf. Rachel maintains that his counsel
failed to file a notice of appeal despite being requested to do so
and that counsel informed him of that fact only after the ten-day
*
Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
1
Rachel’s motion to expedite this appeal is DENIED.
appeals period had passed. The government counters that Rachel
waived his right to appeal.
Along with its answer filed in the district court, the
Government submitted the affidavit of Rachel’s attorney, William
King. In the affidavit, King stated that, immediately after
sentencing, he informed Rachel of his right to appeal and of the
ten-day time frame within which to file a notice of appeal. King
also stated in the affidavit that he told Rachel that he did not
believe a direct appeal would be viable.
In response to King’s affidavit, Rachel submitted a letter
that he received from King, which was dated after the expiration of
the ten-day period for filing a notice of appeal. See Fed. R. App.
P. 4(b)(1)(A). In that letter, King stated that he had researched
the appeal that Rachel had asked him to file and that his research
led him to believe that an appeal would be frivolous. King also
stated that he was enclosing a motion to withdraw as counsel and an
“example” of a notice of appeal, which Rachel could file within ten
days of his receipt of counsel’s letter. The district court denied
the instant claim as well as Rachel’s other claims without
elaboration.
A district court may deny § 2255 relief without making any
findings of fact and conclusions of law and without holding an
evidentiary hearing only if the record conclusively shows that the
movant is entitled to no relief. United States v. Bartholomew,
974
F.2d 39, 41 (5th Cir. 1992); United States v. Edwards,
711 F.2d
2
633, 633 (5th Cir. 1983); § 2255. The record in the instant case
does not conclusively show that Rachel is entitled to no relief.
The letter submitted by Rachel supports his contention that counsel
initially agreed to file an appeal on his behalf and, only after
the time for filing an appeal had lapsed, informed Rachel that he
would not do so. See Perez v. Wainwright,
640 F.2d 596, 598 (5th
Cir. Mar. 1981)(“[W]hen a lawyer . . . does not perform his promise
to his client that an appeal will be taken, fairness requires that
the deceived defendant be granted an out-of-time appeal.”)(internal
quotations, citation, and footnote omitted). Accordingly, the
district court’s order denying § 2255 relief is VACATED only as to
the issue on which COA was granted, and the case is REMANDED to the
district court to hold an evidentiary hearing and to make the
appropriate findings of fact and conclusions of law. See Mack v.
Smith,
659 F.2d 23, 25-26 (Former 5th Cir. Unit A Oct.
1981)(discussing proper procedure on remand).
MOTION TO EXPEDITE APPEAL DENIED; VACATED AND REMANDED.
3