Filed: Jun. 01, 2006
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT June 1, 2006 Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 05-51103 Summary Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus FRANCISCO QUEVADO-HERNANDEZ, Defendant-Appellant. c/w No. 05-51106 Summary Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus FRANCISCO QUEVADO-HERNANDEZ, also known as Francisco Quevedo-Hernandez, also known as Francisco Hernandez, also known as J
Summary: United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT June 1, 2006 Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 05-51103 Summary Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus FRANCISCO QUEVADO-HERNANDEZ, Defendant-Appellant. c/w No. 05-51106 Summary Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus FRANCISCO QUEVADO-HERNANDEZ, also known as Francisco Quevedo-Hernandez, also known as Francisco Hernandez, also known as Jo..
More
United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
F I L E D
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT June 1, 2006
Charles R. Fulbruge III
Clerk
No. 05-51103
Summary Calendar
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
FRANCISCO QUEVADO-HERNANDEZ,
Defendant-Appellant.
c/w No. 05-51106
Summary Calendar
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
FRANCISCO QUEVADO-HERNANDEZ, also known as Francisco
Quevedo-Hernandez, also known as Francisco Hernandez, also
known as Jorge Alberto Hernandez,
Defendant-Appellant.
--------------------
Appeals from the United States District Court
for the Western District of Texas
USDC No. 1:05-CR-74
USDC No. 1:96-CR-153-ALL
--------------------
Before REAVLEY, DAVIS and PRADO, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
*
Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
No. 05-51103 c/w
No. 05-51106
-2-
Francisco Quevado-Hernandez appeals his conviction and
sentence for reentry of a deported alien, in violation of 8
U.S.C. § 1326. He also appeals an order revoking a term of
supervised release that was imposed in connection with a prior
conviction and imposing a term of imprisonment. Quevado argues
that his sentence of 120 months of imprisonment for his illegal
reentry offense, which included an upward departure, was
unreasonable as measured by 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). He also argues
that the sentencing provisions of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b) are
unconstitutional under Apprendi v. New Jersey,
530 U.S. 466
(2000).
The district court considered Quevado’s history, which is a
valid consideration under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). See 18 U.S.C.
§ 3553(a)(1). Quevado’s use of multiple names and birth dates,
coupled with his criminal history, indicated a general disrespect
for the law. His criminal history indicated that a lesser
sentence would not have a deterrent effect. These are also valid
considerations under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). See 18 U.S.C.
§ 3553(a)(2)(A) and (B). Quevado’s sentence is appropriate under
the Guidelines and is not unreasonable as measured by 18 U.S.C. §
3553(a). Quevado’s arguments thus do not provide a basis for
reversal. Quevado’s constitutional challenge to 8 U.S.C. §
1326(b) is foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States,
523
U.S. 224, 235 (1998). Although Quevado contends that
Almendarez-Torres was incorrectly decided and that a majority of
No. 05-51103 c/w
No. 05-51106
-3-
the Supreme Court would overrule Almendarez-Torres in light of
Apprendi, we have repeatedly rejected such arguments on the basis
that Almendarez-Torres remains binding. See United States v.
Garza-Lopez,
410 F.3d 268, 276 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 126 S.
Ct. 298 (2005). Quevado properly concedes that his argument is
foreclosed in light of Almendarez-Torres and circuit precedent,
but he raises it here to preserve it for further review.
Accordingly, the judgment of conviction is AFFIRMED. As
Quevado offers no specific argument challenging the sentence
imposed upon revocation, the order revoking Quevado’s supervised
release and imposing a term of imprisonment is also AFFIRMED.