Filed: Oct. 18, 2006
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS October 18, 2006 FIFTH CIRCUIT Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk _ No. 06-10138 (Summary Calendar) _ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus ISRAEL ESPARZA PENA, Defendant-Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court For the Northern District of Texas USDC No. 5:02-CR-90-ALL Before KING, HIGGINBOTHAM, and GARZA, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Israel Esparza Pena appeals the 84-month non-guidel
Summary: United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS October 18, 2006 FIFTH CIRCUIT Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk _ No. 06-10138 (Summary Calendar) _ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus ISRAEL ESPARZA PENA, Defendant-Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court For the Northern District of Texas USDC No. 5:02-CR-90-ALL Before KING, HIGGINBOTHAM, and GARZA, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Israel Esparza Pena appeals the 84-month non-guideli..
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United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
F I L E D
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
October 18, 2006
FIFTH CIRCUIT
Charles R. Fulbruge III
Clerk
_________________
No. 06-10138
(Summary Calendar)
_________________
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
ISRAEL ESPARZA PENA,
Defendant-Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court
For the Northern District of Texas
USDC No. 5:02-CR-90-ALL
Before KING, HIGGINBOTHAM, and GARZA, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Israel Esparza Pena appeals the 84-month non-guideline sentence imposed following his
guilty-plea conviction for possession of a firearm by a convicted felon. 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1). Pena
*
Pursuant to Fifth Circuit Rule 47.5, the Court has determined that this opinion should not
be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in Fifth Circuit
Rule 47.5.4.
argues that the sentence imposed, which was an upward variance from the guideline range of 21 to
27 months, is unreasonable.
We review the district court’s findings of fact for clear error and its application of the
guidelines de novo. United States v. Smith,
440 F.3d 704, 706 (5th Cir. 2006). The sentence is
reviewed for unreasonableness, taking into account the factors in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a).
Id. at 706.
Although the sentence imposed in this case is 57 months more than the high end of the
guideline range, the district court thoroughly articulated its reasons for imposing this sentence, and
those reasons were fact-specific and rationally related to the sentencing factors enumerated in
§ 3553(a). United States v. Mares,
402 F.3d 511, 519 (5th Cir. 2005). The district court considered
the defendant’s extensive criminal history, which includes convictions for seven driving while
intoxicated offenses, three controlled substance offenses, two reckless driving offenses, and one
assault-domestic violence offense. Further, there were numerous other arrests, some of which related
to charges pending at the time of sentencing. Based on this information, the district court found that
an upward variance was justified to address four separate sentencing factors: the defendant’s criminal
history, § 3553(a)(1); the need to promote respect for the law, § 3553(a)(2)(A); the need to afford
adequate deterrence, § 3553(a)(2)(B); and the need to protect the public from the defendant,
§ 3553(a)(2)(C). Because of these specifically articulated reasons, we do not find that this sentence
is unreasonable.
AFFIRMED.
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