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Williams v. Barnhart, 06-30415 (2006)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit Number: 06-30415 Visitors: 20
Filed: Nov. 20, 2006
Latest Update: Feb. 21, 2020
Summary: United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS November 20, 2006 FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT Charles R. Fulbruge III _ Clerk No. 06-30415 Summary Calendar _ IDA GARTH WILLIAMS, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus JO ANNE B. BARNHART, COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY Defendant-Appellee. _ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana (No. 3:04-CV-893) _ Before JOLLY, DENNIS, and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges. * PER CURIAM: A social sec
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                                                                          United States Court of Appeals
                                                                                   Fifth Circuit
                                                                                F I L E D
                     IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                                                                               November 20, 2006
                              FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
                                                                            Charles R. Fulbruge III
                                __________________________                          Clerk

                                       No. 06-30415
                                    Summary Calendar
                                __________________________


IDA GARTH WILLIAMS,
                                                                        Plaintiff-Appellant,

versus

JO ANNE B. BARNHART, COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY

                                                                     Defendant-Appellee.

                 ___________________________________________________

                       Appeal from the United States District Court
                          for the Western District of Louisiana
                                   (No. 3:04-CV-893)
                 ___________________________________________________



Before JOLLY, DENNIS, and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges.
                 *
PER CURIAM:

         A social security claimant appeals the district court’s award of attorney’s fees at

$125 per hour pursuant to the Equal Access to Justice Act (“EAJA”), 28 U.S.C. § 2412(d),

rather than at a higher rate pursuant to the EAJA’s cost of living adjustment provision. For




         *
        Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
CIR. R. 47.5.4.
the following reasons, we affirm.

                             I. FACTS AND PROCEEDINGS

       Ida Garth Williams applied for and was denied Supplemental Security Income

(“SSI”) benefits. Two hearings were held before an Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”) who

also denied benefits. Williams requested and was denied review by the Social Security

Appeals Council, and she appealed to federal district court. The magistrate judge issued

a report and recommendation, finding that the ALJ erred in three substantive respects and

remanding to the Commissioner for further proceedings.

       Williams then filed a petition for attorney’s fees pursuant to the EAJA in the total

amount of $4,555.44, representing work completed by attorneys in 2004 and 2005. The rate

sought for 2004 work was $151.65 per hour; the rate sought for 2005 work was $155.35.

These rates were computed using the Consumer Price Index for the respective years.

       The government did not oppose the motion for attorney’s fees. The magistrate judge

issued a report and recommendation in which he recommended awarding attorney’s fees

to Williams, but at the EAJA’s statutory rate of $125 instead of the rates sought. The district

court adopted the report and recommendation, and Williams timely appealed.

                                      II. DISCUSSION

       The abuse of discretion standard applies to the review of attorney’s fees awards

made pursuant to the EAJA. Squires-Allman v. Callahan, 
117 F.3d 918
, 920 (5th Cir. 1997).

The EAJA provides for the determination of the award’s amount as follows:

       The amount of fees awarded under this subsection shall be based upon


                                              2
       prevailing market rates for the kind and quality of the services furnished,
       except that . . . attorney fees shall not be awarded in excess of $125 per hour
       unless the court determines that an increase in the cost of living . . . justifies
       a higher fee.

28 U.S.C. § 2412(d)(2)(A). When determining attorney’s fee awards under the EAJA, courts

must consider the dual purposes of ensuring representation for those who need it and

minimizing the cost of such representation to the taxpayers. Baker v. Bowen, 
839 F.2d 1075
,

1083 (5th Cir. 1988); see also Hall v. Shalala, 
50 F.3d 367
, 369 (5th Cir. 1995).

       Williams argues that the district court abused its discretion by not computing the

prevailing market rate for attorney services before applying the statutory $125 rate.

Assuming that courts must do as Williams suggests, the district court implicitly did so.

Together with its motion for attorney’s fees, Williams presented two affidavits from

attorneys in the Monroe, Louisiana, area indicating that the prevailing market rate was

somewhere between $150 and $200 per hour. Considering this evidence, the district court

found that, “in the relevant legal community, a fee of $125.00 per hour is a reasonable

attorney fee.” The court also found that, despite Williams’s evidence that $150 to $200 was

the prevailing rate, judges of the Western District of Louisiana had determined that

“$125.00 per hour [was] a reasonable fee” and judges of the district had disagreed with the

$150 to $200 estimate “in the Social Security context.” It is apparent that the district court

considered the prevailing market rate to be at or above $125; therefore, the court could

properly reach the question of whether to adjust the $125 rate with a cost of living

adjustment. We find no abuse of discretion. See Robinson v. Barnhart, No. 05-30550, 2006



                                               
3 WL 2571333
, at *1 (5th Cir. Sept. 7, 2006).

       Williams also contends that the district court abused its discretion by awarding

attorney’s fees at a rate of $125 per hour when other cases in the Western District of

Louisiana reveal that awards reflecting EAJA cost of living adjustments have been ordered.

We disagree. The district court correctly based its award on the dual concerns of ensuring

an adequate source of representation and minimizing the costs of that representation to the

taxpayers. See 
Baker, 839 F.2d at 1083
; see also 
Hall, 50 F.3d at 369
. In addition, the court

plainly intended to award attorney’s fees in an amount that was uniform with other
                                                                                  1
awards in the Western District of Louisiana. There was no abuse of discretion.

       The order of the district court is AFFIRMED.




       1
        Williams also argues that the district court abused its discretion in setting the
award at $125 per hour because the government did not oppose the motion for attorney’s
fees and the amount requested was thus prima facie reasonable. See Powell v.
Commissioner, 
891 F.2d 1167
, 1173 (5th Cir. 1990). However, we need not use this
evidentiary presumption when Fifth Circuit caselaw in EAJA cases is directly on point.
See, e.g., 
Hall, 50 F.3d at 370
.

                                              4

Source:  CourtListener

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