Filed: Apr. 09, 2015
Latest Update: Mar. 02, 2020
Summary: Case: 14-50676 Document: 00513000074 Page: 1 Date Filed: 04/09/2015 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 14-50676 United States Court of Appeals Summary Calendar Fifth Circuit FILED April 9, 2015 KIRBY LOREN AMLEE, Lyle W. Cayce Clerk Petitioner-Appellant v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Respondent-Appellee Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 4:14-CV-42 Before DENNIS, SOUTHWICK, and HAYNES, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * K
Summary: Case: 14-50676 Document: 00513000074 Page: 1 Date Filed: 04/09/2015 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 14-50676 United States Court of Appeals Summary Calendar Fifth Circuit FILED April 9, 2015 KIRBY LOREN AMLEE, Lyle W. Cayce Clerk Petitioner-Appellant v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Respondent-Appellee Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 4:14-CV-42 Before DENNIS, SOUTHWICK, and HAYNES, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * Ki..
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Case: 14-50676 Document: 00513000074 Page: 1 Date Filed: 04/09/2015
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
No. 14-50676 United States Court of Appeals
Summary Calendar
Fifth Circuit
FILED
April 9, 2015
KIRBY LOREN AMLEE, Lyle W. Cayce
Clerk
Petitioner-Appellant
v.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Respondent-Appellee
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Western District of Texas
USDC No. 4:14-CV-42
Before DENNIS, SOUTHWICK, and HAYNES, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM: *
Kirby Loren Amlee, federal prisoner # 23419-057, filed a purported 28
U.S.C. § 2241 petition challenging his guilty plea convictions and 63-month
sentence for theft of governmental property, transportation of ammunition by
a prohibited person, and transportation of stolen property through interstate
commerce. The district court determined that the claims raised in Amlee’s
petition arose under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 and that Amlee had not established that
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
CIR. R. 47.5.4.
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No. 14-50676
he was entitled to proceed under the savings clause of § 2255(e), which allows
a federal prisoner to challenge his conviction under § 2241 if the remedies
provided under § 2255 are “inadequate or ineffective to test the legality of his
detention.” Accordingly, the district court dismissed the § 2241 petition for
lack of jurisdiction, and Amlee now requests leave from this court to proceed
in forma pauperis (IFP) on appeal. He also requests a certificate of
appealability (COA), but no COA is required to proceed on appeal in a § 2241
proceeding, see Padilla v. United States,
416 F.3d 424, 425 (5th Cir. 2005), and
the COA motion is therefore DENIED as unnecessary.
To proceed IFP on appeal, Amlee must show that he is a pauper and that
he will raise a nonfrivolous issue on appeal. See FED. R. APP. P. 24(a)(5);
Carson v. Polley,
689 F.2d 562, 586 (5th Cir. 1982). A petitioner seeking to
establish that his § 2255 remedy was inadequate or ineffective must make a
claim (i) “based on a retroactively applicable Supreme Court decision which
establishes that the petitioner may have been convicted of a nonexistent
offense” that (ii) “was foreclosed by circuit law at the time when the claim
should have been raised in the petitioner’s trial, appeal, or first § 2255 motion.”
Reyes-Requena v. United States,
243 F.3d 893, 904 (5th Cir. 2001). We review
a district court’s dismissal of a § 2241 petition de novo. Kinder v. Purdy,
222
F.3d 209, 212 (5th Cir. 2000).
Amlee concedes that he cannot meet the standard set forth in Reyes-
Requena, but he asserts that he is actually innocent of the sentencing
enhancements that were applied in his case and that the refusal to allow him
to bring his claims under § 2241 would thus result in a miscarriage of justice.
Unlike a claim that one has been convicted of a nonexistent offense or that one
is actually innocent of the crime of conviction, a claim that one is actually
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No. 14-50676
innocent of a sentencing enhancement is not one that may be brought under
§ 2255’s savings clause. See
Kinder, 222 F.3d at 213-14.
In light of the foregoing, Amlee has identified no nonfrivolous issue for
appeal. His IFP motion is DENIED, and the appeal is DISMISSED. See
Baugh v. Taylor,
117 F.3d 197, 202 & n.24 (5th Cir. 1997);
Carson, 689 F.2d at
586; 5TH CIR. R. 42.2.
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