Filed: Sep. 04, 2019
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: Case: 18-30922 Document: 00515103558 Page: 1 Date Filed: 09/04/2019 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit No. 18-30922 FILED Summary Calendar September 4, 2019 Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. KENNETH READO, Defendant-Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana USDC No. 3:18-CR-6-1 Before JONES, CLEMENT, and OLDHAM, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: *
Summary: Case: 18-30922 Document: 00515103558 Page: 1 Date Filed: 09/04/2019 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit No. 18-30922 FILED Summary Calendar September 4, 2019 Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. KENNETH READO, Defendant-Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana USDC No. 3:18-CR-6-1 Before JONES, CLEMENT, and OLDHAM, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * K..
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Case: 18-30922 Document: 00515103558 Page: 1 Date Filed: 09/04/2019
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
No. 18-30922 FILED
Summary Calendar September 4, 2019
Lyle W. Cayce
Clerk
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v.
KENNETH READO,
Defendant-Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Middle District of Louisiana
USDC No. 3:18-CR-6-1
Before JONES, CLEMENT, and OLDHAM, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM: *
Kenneth Reado appeals the 92-month prison term and three-year term
of supervised release imposed on his guilty plea conviction for possessing a
firearm after a felony conviction. We vacate and remand for resentencing.
The district court assigned Reado a base offense level of 20 based on 2011
predicate convictions under Louisiana law for simple burglary of an inhabited
dwelling. See LA. REV. STAT. ANN. 14:62.2 (1978). Because Reado did not object
* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
CIR. R. 47.5.4.
Case: 18-30922 Document: 00515103558 Page: 2 Date Filed: 09/04/2019
No. 18-30922
in the district court, we review for plain error. See Puckett v. United States,
556 U.S. 129, 136 (2009); see also FED. R. CRIM. P. 52(b).
A defendant convicted of possessing a firearm after a felony conviction
for a crime of violence is assigned a base offense level of 20. U.S.S.G.
§ 2K2.1(a)(4); see U.S.S.G. § 4B1.2(a). But if there was no prior crime of
violence (and no other basis for enhancement), the base offense level is 12.
§ 2K2.1(a)(7). Because no other basis for enhancement exists here, the
guidelines sentencing range falls to 41 to 51 months if the crime-of-violence
enhancement is inapplicable. See U.S.S.G., Ch.5, Pt.A, Sentencing Table.
Here the enhancement is inapplicable because, due to a guidelines
amendment effective August 1, 2016, simple burglary of an inhabited dwelling
is no longer a crime of violence under U.S.S.G. § 4B1.2(a). See U.S.S.G., App.
C, Amendment 798. The amendment eliminated burglary of a dwelling as an
enumerated offense. Id.; see U.S.S.G. § 4B1.2(a)(2). And Louisiana simple
burglaries do not qualify as crimes of violence under § 4B1.2(a)(1), which
applies to crimes that have “as an element the use, attempted use, or
threatened use of physical force against the person of another.” Cf. United
States v. O’Connor,
632 F.3d 894, 896 (5th Cir. 2011). Thus, the error is not
subject to reasonable dispute, i.e., it is plain. See
Puckett, 556 U.S. at 135.
The error resulted in a guidelines sentencing range of 92 to 115 months,
instead of the correct range of 41 to 51 months. This error affected Reado’s
substantial rights. See Molina-Martinez v. United States,
136 S. Ct. 1338, 1346
(2016). Indeed, the district court explicitly tied the 92-month sentence to the
(incorrect) guidelines range. We see no reason not to exercise our discretion to
vacate and remand. See Rosales-Mireles v. United States,
138 S. Ct. 1897, 1911
(2018).
SENTENCE VACATED; REMANDED FOR RESENTENCING.
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