Filed: Dec. 29, 2020
Latest Update: Dec. 30, 2020
Case: 20-60846 Document: 00515687819 Page: 1 Date Filed: 12/29/2020
United States Court of Appeals
for the Fifth Circuit United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
FILED
December 29, 2020
No. 20-60846 Lyle W. Cayce
Summary Calendar Clerk
United States of America,
Plaintiff—Appellee,
versus
Michael James Barnes,
Defendant—Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of Mississippi
USDC No. 3:13-CR-38-1
Before King, Smith, and Wilson, Circuit Judges.
Per Curiam:*
Michael James Barnes, federal prisoner # 17118-043, was sentenced as
an armed career criminal to 180 months of imprisonment and three years of
supervised release following his conviction for being a felon in possession of
a firearm, in violation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(1) and 924(e). He now appeals
*
Pursuant to 5th Circuit Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this
opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited
circumstances set forth in 5th Circuit Rule 47.5.4.
Case: 20-60846 Document: 00515687819 Page: 2 Date Filed: 12/29/2020
No. 20-60846
the district court’s denial of his 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(1)(A)(i) motion to
reduce his sentence in which he sought compassionate release based upon
the COVID-19 pandemic and his underlying medical conditions. The district
court denied the motion after it found that even if Barnes had shown
extraordinary and compelling reasons for early release, this relief was not
warranted.
We review the denial of a § 3582(c)(1)(A)(i) motion for an abuse of
discretion. United States v. Chambliss,
948 F.3d 691, 693 (5th Cir. 2020). An
abuse of discretion is shown if the district court “bases its decision on an
error of law or a clearly erroneous assessment of the evidence.”
Id. (citation
omitted).
Barnes argues that the district court erred in denying relief based on
18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(2)(C) by finding that he would be a danger to society if
released. However, the court did not explicitly mention § 3553(a)(2)(C);
rather, the court referenced the “§3582(c) factors” and U.S.S.G.
§ 1B1.13(2), p.s. To the extent that the district court’s rationale implicated
the § 3553(a) factors, Barnes fails to show that the district court abused its
discretion by giving greater weight to the seriousness of Barnes’s criminal
history, his prison disciplinary record, the amount of time served on his
sentence, the need to protect the community, and the need for just
punishment than to Barnes’s post-sentencing rehabilitation, his medical
issues, the impact of the pandemic at USP Lewisburg, and the response to
the pandemic by the Bureau of Prisons. See
Chambliss, 948 F.3d at 693-94.
The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
2