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unempl.ins.rep. (Cch) P 15107b Lee A. Sill v. Shirley S. Chater, Commissioner of Social Security, 95-2325 (1996)

Court: Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit Number: 95-2325 Visitors: 7
Filed: Feb. 23, 1996
Latest Update: Feb. 22, 2020
Summary: 77 F.3d 486 Unempl.Ins.Rep. (CCH) P 15107B NOTICE: Eighth Circuit Rule 28A(k) governs citation of unpublished opinions and provides that they are not precedent and generally should not be cited unless relevant to establishing the doctrines of res judicata, collateral estoppel, the law of the case, or if the opinion has persuasive value on a material issue and no published opinion would serve as well. Lee A. SILL, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Shirley S. CHATER, Commissioner of Social Security, Defenda
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77 F.3d 486

Unempl.Ins.Rep. (CCH) P 15107B
NOTICE: Eighth Circuit Rule 28A(k) governs citation of unpublished opinions and provides that they are not precedent and generally should not be cited unless relevant to establishing the doctrines of res judicata, collateral estoppel, the law of the case, or if the opinion has persuasive value on a material issue and no published opinion would serve as well.
Lee A. SILL, Plaintiff-Appellant,
v.
Shirley S. CHATER, Commissioner of Social Security,
Defendant-Appellee.

No. 95-2325.

United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit.

Submitted Jan. 12, 1996.
Filed Feb. 23, 1996.

Before LOKEN, REAVLEY,* and HANSEN, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

1

Lee A. Sill applied for Social Security disability insurance and Supplemental Security Income benefits. His application was denied initially and on reconsideration, and Sill requested a hearing. The Commissioner's Administrative Law Judge denied the application, finding that Sill suffers from severe impairments of chest pain and a personality disorder but his complaints of disabling pain are not credible; that his impairments prevent Sill from performing his past relevant work of auto mechanic; but that Sill is not disabled because he has the residual functional capacity to perform light, sedentary, and some medium work, such as grounds-keeper, light janitorial, and sedentary assembly positions. The Commissioner's Appeals Council denied review, Sill then sought judicial review, and the district court1 granted summary judgment in favor of the Commissioner on the ground that substantial evidence on the record as a whole supports the agency decision.

2

On appeal, Sill argues that the ALJ's findings were based upon a faulty hypothetical to the vocational expert. The vocational expert testified that someone with Sill's impairments lacks the residual functional capacity to perform substantial gainful activity if his reliability rating is poor, but has the capacity to perform sedentary, light, and some medium work if that rating is fair. Sill argues that the ALJ relied upon the expert's answer to the wrong hypothetical because there was medical testimony that Sill's reliability is poor given his long-standing alcoholism. However, that medical testimony assumed that Sill is unable to control his drinking, based upon his past behavior. On the other hand, Sill did not allege drinking as a cause of his disability, and he testified that he now is able to control his drinking. As the evidence on this issue was conflicting, we agree with the district court that there is substantial evidence on the record as a whole to support the ALJ's finding of no disability. Moreover, the ALJ did not err in basing his residual functional capacity finding on the vocational expert's answer to a hypothetical that included only those impairments that the ALJ found credible.

3

The judgment of the district court is affirmed.

*

The HONORABLE THOMAS M. REAVLEY, United States Circuit Judge for the Fifth Circuit, sitting by designation

1

The HONORABLE JOSEPH E. STEVENS, JR., Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri

Source:  CourtListener

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