Filed: Aug. 09, 2017
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: United States Court of Appeals For the Eighth Circuit _ No. 16-3961 _ United States of America lllllllllllllllllllll Plaintiff - Appellee v. Angel Alberto Flores, also known as Jose Francisco Ochoa-Armenta, also known as Angel A. Flores, also known as Vincent Sanchez lllllllllllllllllllll Defendant - Appellant _ Appeal from United States District Court for the District of North Dakota - Bismarck _ Submitted: August 3, 2017 Filed: August 9, 2017 [Unpublished] _ Before GRUENDER, BOWMAN, and SHEPHE
Summary: United States Court of Appeals For the Eighth Circuit _ No. 16-3961 _ United States of America lllllllllllllllllllll Plaintiff - Appellee v. Angel Alberto Flores, also known as Jose Francisco Ochoa-Armenta, also known as Angel A. Flores, also known as Vincent Sanchez lllllllllllllllllllll Defendant - Appellant _ Appeal from United States District Court for the District of North Dakota - Bismarck _ Submitted: August 3, 2017 Filed: August 9, 2017 [Unpublished] _ Before GRUENDER, BOWMAN, and SHEPHER..
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United States Court of Appeals
For the Eighth Circuit
___________________________
No. 16-3961
___________________________
United States of America
lllllllllllllllllllll Plaintiff - Appellee
v.
Angel Alberto Flores, also known as Jose Francisco Ochoa-Armenta, also known
as Angel A. Flores, also known as Vincent Sanchez
lllllllllllllllllllll Defendant - Appellant
____________
Appeal from United States District Court
for the District of North Dakota - Bismarck
____________
Submitted: August 3, 2017
Filed: August 9, 2017
[Unpublished]
____________
Before GRUENDER, BOWMAN, and SHEPHERD, Circuit Judges.
____________
PER CURIAM.
Angel Flores directly appeals from the sentence the district court1 imposed after
he pleaded guilty to an immigration offense under a plea agreement that contained an
appeal waiver. His counsel has moved to withdraw and filed a brief under Anders v.
California,
386 U.S. 738 (1967), suggesting that Flores may have received ineffective
assistance of counsel, and raising several sentencing issues.
We conclude that the appeal waiver is enforceable. In particular, we note that
Flores’s own statements at the change-of-plea hearing indicated that he knowingly
and voluntarily entered into the plea agreement and appeal waiver. See United States
v. Scott,
627 F.3d 702, 704 (8th Cir. 2010) (de novo review of validity and
applicability of appeal waiver); United States v. Andis,
333 F.3d 886, 890-92 (8th
Cir. 2003) (en banc) (discussing enforcement of appeal waivers); Nguyen v. United
States,
114 F.3d 699, 703 (8th Cir. 1997) (defendant’s representations during
plea-taking carry strong presumption of verity).
As to the ineffective-assistance claim, we decline to consider it on direct
appeal. See United States v. Ramirez-Hernandez,
449 F.3d 824, 826-27 (8th Cir.
2006) (noting that ineffective-assistance claims are usually best litigated in collateral
proceedings where the record can be properly developed).
Furthermore, we have independently reviewed the record under Penson v.
Ohio,
488 U.S. 75 (1988), and have found no non-frivolous issues for appeal outside
the scope of the appeal waiver. Accordingly, we grant counsel’s motion, and we
dismiss this appeal
______________________________
1
The Honorable Ralph R. Erickson, United States District Judge for the District
of North Dakota.
-2-