Filed: Dec. 13, 2017
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS DEC 13 2017 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT DEBORAH J.M. OBERG, No. 14-35820 Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 3:13-cv-05581-RJB v. MEMORANDUM* NANCY A. BERRYHILL, Acting Commissioner Social Security, Defendant-Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington Robert J. Bryan, District Judge, Presiding Submitted November 30, 2017** Before: THOMAS, Chief Judge, and TR
Summary: NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS DEC 13 2017 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT DEBORAH J.M. OBERG, No. 14-35820 Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 3:13-cv-05581-RJB v. MEMORANDUM* NANCY A. BERRYHILL, Acting Commissioner Social Security, Defendant-Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington Robert J. Bryan, District Judge, Presiding Submitted November 30, 2017** Before: THOMAS, Chief Judge, and TRO..
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NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS DEC 13 2017
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
DEBORAH J.M. OBERG, No. 14-35820
Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 3:13-cv-05581-RJB
v.
MEMORANDUM*
NANCY A. BERRYHILL, Acting
Commissioner Social Security,
Defendant-Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Western District of Washington
Robert J. Bryan, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted November 30, 2017**
Before: THOMAS, Chief Judge, and TROTT and SILVERMAN, Circuit
Judges.
Deborah Oberg appeals the district court’s decision affirming the
Commissioner of Social Security’s denial of Oberg’s application for social security
disability insurance benefits under Title II of the Social Security Act. We have
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo, Ghanim v. Colvin,
763
F.3d 1154, 1159 (9th Cir. 2014), and we affirm.
The ALJ reasonably concluded that Oberg’s change in age categories from
the category of “a younger person” to that of “a person closely approaching
advanced age” did not overcome the presumption of continuing non-disability with
respect to a 2003 decision finding that Oberg was not disabled. The ALJ correctly
determined that Oberg’s change in age categories does not affect the determination
of her residual functional capacity, the testimony of the vocational expert, or other
determinative aspects of the prior decision. Because Oberg was found to be able to
perform light work, a change in age from “younger individual” to “closely
approaching advanced age” does not represent a change from not disabled to
disabled under the Medical-Vocational Guidelines. 20 C.F.R. pt. 404, subpt. P,
app. 2.
Oberg’s new evidence in the form of lay witness testimony did not establish
changed circumstances to overcome the presumption of continuing non-disability.
Here, the ALJ properly gave little weight to the lay witness declarations for the
following reasons: (1) they were inconsistent with Oberg’s reports regarding the
frequency of their contact; (2) their broad statements did not shed additional light
on the relevant period at issue; (3) their statements did not demonstrate any
worsening in Oberg’s condition; and (4) their statements were inconsistent with the
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medical evidence. The ALJ reasonably determined that the lay accounts conflicted
with Oberg’s statement that she saw no one regularly. Lewis v. Apfel,
236 F.3d
503, 512 (9th Cir. 2001) (inconsistency between a lay witness statement and
claimant testimony is a germane reason to reject lay witness testimony). Oberg
does not challenge the ALJ’s finding that the lay witnesses did not tailor their
statements to the period at issue. The ALJ did not err in discrediting the lay
accounts because of inconsistency with the medical record. Bayliss v. Barnhart,
427 F.3d 1211, 1218 (9th Cir. 2005). Having appropriately rejected the testimony
contradicted by the record, the ALJ reasonably determined that the lay accounts
did not suggest that Oberg’s condition had worsened during the relevant time
period. Although the ALJ erred in rejecting the lay witnesses’ declarations as
inconsistent with Oberg’s presentation, the ALJ gave additional germane reasons
to reject the lay testimony, rendering such error harmless. Valentine v. Comm’r of
Soc. Sec. Admin.,
574 F.3d 685, 694 (9th Cir. 2009).
Oberg argues that the period at issue with respect to the lay witness
testimony should run from August 9, 2003 (the day after the 2003 decision) to her
date last insured, June 30, 2005 and not the period that the ALJ set from April 6,
2005 (the day prior to Oberg’s 50th birthday) to June 30, 2005. Oberg asked the
ALJ to consider the effect of her changed age category on her disability status.
Thus, the ALJ did not err in looking to the time at which the change took place.
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Moreover, even if the ALJ had accepted Oberg’s argument, the decision would be
the same; the ALJ reasonably found that the lay witnesses did not show that
Oberg’s condition worsened since 2003.
AFFIRMED.
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