Filed: Feb. 05, 2020
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION FEB 5 2020 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, No. 19-50004 Plaintiff-Appellee, D.C. No. 8:18-cr-00219-AG-1 v. MEMORANDUM* JASON PAUL CHRISTENSEN, Defendant-Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California Andrew J. Guilford, District Judge, Presiding Argued and Submitted January 24, 2020 Pasadena, California Before: CLIFTON and LEE, Circu
Summary: FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION FEB 5 2020 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, No. 19-50004 Plaintiff-Appellee, D.C. No. 8:18-cr-00219-AG-1 v. MEMORANDUM* JASON PAUL CHRISTENSEN, Defendant-Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California Andrew J. Guilford, District Judge, Presiding Argued and Submitted January 24, 2020 Pasadena, California Before: CLIFTON and LEE, Circui..
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FILED
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
FEB 5 2020
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, No. 19-50004
Plaintiff-Appellee, D.C. No. 8:18-cr-00219-AG-1
v.
MEMORANDUM*
JASON PAUL CHRISTENSEN,
Defendant-Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
Andrew J. Guilford, District Judge, Presiding
Argued and Submitted January 24, 2020
Pasadena, California
Before: CLIFTON and LEE, Circuit Judges, and BLOCK,** District Judge.
Defendant-Appellant Jason Paul Christensen challenges the district court’s
revocation of his supervised release. We affirm the district court’s finding that he
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The Honorable Frederic Block, United States District Judge for the
Eastern District of New York, sitting by designation.
violated a condition of his supervised release, but we vacate his sentence and
remand for resentencing with instructions to give him an opportunity to allocute.
We review a district court’s revocation of a term of supervised release for an
abuse of discretion. United States v. Perez,
526 F.3d 543, 547 (9th Cir. 2008). On
a sufficiency-of-the-evidence challenge to a revocation, we ask whether, “viewing
the evidence in the light most favorable to the government, any rational trier of fact
could have found the essential elements of a violation by a preponderance of the
evidence.” United States v. King,
608 F.3d 1122, 1129 (9th Cir. 2010) (citations
omitted).
Christensen argues that no rational trier of fact could have inferred from the
record that he completed a mental health evaluation and received treatment
recommendations from the evaluating professional, which was a precondition for
the district court’s finding that he had violated Condition 5 of his supervised
release. Christensen never made this challenge in the district court, and the record
shows that he attended counseling sessions before both of the appointments that he
missed. Thus, we conclude that, absent any challenge made in the district court as
to whether he was ever evaluated, a rational trier of fact could have found by a
preponderance of the evidence that these missed appointments were part of a
treatment recommendation provided by a mental health professional.
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Nevertheless, at sentencing, the district court did not allow Christensen to
exercise his right to allocute. It is well established that failure to allow a
supervised releasee to exercise his right to allocute is plain error. United States v.
Daniels,
760 F.3d 920, 926 (9th Cir. 2014). We therefore vacate the sentence and
remand to the district court for resentencing with instructions to permit Christensen
to allocute.
AFFIRMED IN PART, VACATED IN PART, and REMANDED.
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