PAUL L. ABRAMS, Magistrate Judge.
Pursuant to Rule 26(c) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Plaintiff MyKey Technology Inc. and Defendant Robert Botchek, through counsel undersigned jointly submit this Stipulated Protective Order to govern the handling of information and material produced in the course of discovery or filed with the Court in this action.
Plaintiff MyKey Technology Inc. and Defendant Robert Botchek agree that disclosure and discovery activities in this action are likely to involve production of highly sensitive financial or business information or proprietary information that has not been disseminated to the public at large, that is not readily discoverable by competitors and that has been the subject of reasonable efforts by the respective parties to maintain its secrecy, and for which special protection from public disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation would be warranted. Such information likely will include, among other things, sensitive product information, product design and development materials, engineering materials, marketing and sales information, purchase orders, invoices, distributor information, and customer information relating to write blocking devices, duplicator devices, and data removal devices.
Each party wishes to ensure that such confidential information shall not be used for any purpose other than this action and shall not be made public by another party beyond the extent necessary for purposes of this action. The parties therefore seek to facilitate the production and protection of such information. The parties acknowledge that this Protective Order does not confer blanket protections on all disclosures or responses to discovery and that the protection it affords extends only to the limited information or items that are entitled under the applicable legal principles to treatment as confidential. The parties further acknowledge that this Protective Order creates no entitlement to file confidential information under seal.
Good cause exists to enter the instant Protective Order to protect such confidential information from public disclosure. The confidential information includes information that could be used by actual or potential competitors to gain a competitive advantage in the marketplace.
Accordingly, based upon the agreement of the parties and for good cause shown, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that whenever, in the course of these proceedings, any party or non-party has occasion to disclose information deemed in good faith to constitute confidential information, the parties and any such non-party shall employ the following procedures:
(a) The designation of confidential information shall be made by placing or affixing on the document, in a manner which will not interfere with its legibility, the word "CONFIDENTIAL," "CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER," or "CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY." One who provides material may designate it as "CONFIDENTIAL" only when such person in good faith believes it contains sensitive personal information, trade secrets or other confidential research, development, or commercial information which is in fact confidential. A party shall not routinely designate material as "CONFIDENTIAL," or make such a designation without reasonable inquiry to determine whether it qualifies for such designation. Except for documents produced for inspection at the party's facilities, the designation of confidential information shall be made prior to, or contemporaneously with, the production or disclosure of that information. In the event that documents are produced for inspection at the party's facilities, such documents may be produced for inspection before being marked confidential. Once specific documents have been designated for copying, any documents containing confidential information will then be marked confidential after copying but before delivery to the party who inspected and designated the documents. There will be no waiver of confidentiality by the inspection of confidential documents before they are copied and marked confidential pursuant to this procedure.
(b) Confidential Information may be designated as "CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER" or "CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" when, in the reasonable judgment of the designating party, the information is Confidential, but is too sensitive, valuable, or difficult to protect from misuse to allow a wider circulation. The parties agree, without limitation that the following categories of information qualify for the designation "CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER" or "CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY":
(i) Confidential information relating to product sales, pricing, costs, profits, or margins;
(ii) Non-public technical information, including schematic diagrams, technical reference manuals, operations manuals, and the like relating to products not yet released for public sale;
(iii) Confidential agreements and contracts concerning the development, manufacture, distribution, or sale of products; and
(iv) Non-public patent applications and related correspondence and documents.
(c) Portions of depositions of a party's present and former officers, directors, employees, agents, experts, and representatives shall be deemed "CONFIDENTIAL," "CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER," or "CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" only if they are designated as such when the deposition is taken or within seven business days after receipt of the transcript. Any testimony which describes a document which has been designated as "CONFIDENTIAL," "CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER," or "CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" as described above, shall also be deemed to be designated as "CONFIDENTIAL," "CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER," or "CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY."
(d) Information or documents designated as "CONFIDENTIAL," "CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER," or "CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" under this Order shall not be used or disclosed by the parties or counsel for the parties or any persons identified in subparagraph (e) below for any purposes whatsoever other than preparing for and conducting the litigation in which the information or documents were disclosed (including appeals).
(e) The parties and counsel for the parties shall not disclose or permit the disclosure of any documents or information designated as "CONFIDENTIAL," "CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER," or "CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" under this Order to any other person or entity, except that disclosures may be made in the following circumstances:
(i) Information designated "CONFIDENTIAL" may be disclosed only to the following:
(aa) The attorneys and staff of any law firm acting as outside counsel for a party to this action, provided that any such person is involved in preparation or trial of the litigation, and those persons specifically engaged for the limited purpose of making photocopies of documents or assisting in the production of documents;
(bb) Independent consultants or experts and their staff not employed by or affiliated with a party who are retained either as consultants or expert witnesses for the purpose of this litigation.
(cc) Employees of either party who provide actual assistance in the conduct of the litigation in which the information is disclosed, but only to the extent necessary to allow them to provide that assistance.
(dd) The Court and Court personnel, and Official Court Reporters to the extent that Confidential Information is disclosed at a deposition or court session which they are transcribing.
(ee) The list of persons to whom Confidential Information may be disclosed identified in this may be expanded or modified by mutual agreement in writing by counsel for the parties to this action without the necessity of modifying this Protective Order.
(ii) Information designated as "CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER" or "CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" shall be disclosed only to those persons described in Paragraphs (aa), (bb) or (dd), above, or as agreed in accordance with Paragraph (ee), above.
(f) Except as provided in subparagraph (e) above, counsel for the parties shall keep all documents designated as confidential which are received under this Order secure within their exclusive possession and shall take reasonable efforts to place such documents in a secure area.
(g) All copies, duplicates, extracts, summaries, or descriptions (hereinafter referred to collectively as "copies") of documents or information designated as confidential under this Order or any portion thereof, shall be immediately affixed with the word "CONFIDENTIAL," "CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER," or "CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS' EYES ONLY" if that word does not already appear.
Any receiving party is authorized to file the material under seal with the Court. If confidential material is included in any papers to be filed in Court, such papers shall be accompanied by an application to file the papers — or the confidential portion thereof — under seal; the application must show good cause for the under seal filing. The application shall be directed to the judge to whom the papers are directed. Pending the ruling on the application, the papers or portions thereof subject to the sealing application shall be lodged under seal. Any Protected Material filed with the Court in this case shall be filed under seal in compliance with this Protective Order and any applicable local rules of the Court.
Notwithstanding any challenge to a confidentiality of designated information, the information in question shall continue to be treated as designated under this Order until one of the following occurs: (a) the producing party that designated the information in question withdraws such designation in writing or by so stating on the record at any hearing or deposition; or (b) the Court rules that the information in question is not entitled to the designation.
IT IS HEREBY STIPULATED by and among the parties, through their respective counsel, this Honorable Court consenting, that the foregoing Stipulated Protective Order may be entered in this action.
I certify that I have read the Protective Order for the above-styled case. I fully understand the terms of the Order. I acknowledge that I am bound by the terms of the Order, and I agree to comply with those terms. I consent to the personal jurisdiction and venue of the United States District Court, Central District of California, for any proceedings involving the enforcement of the Order.