PAUL A. BONIN, Judge.
The administratrix of the succession of Queen Esther Smith Bonner, the client, on December 30, 2005, filed a legal malpractice suit against her former attorney and her insurers.
A hearing on an exception of peremption was held on December 10, 2010, but the transcript of the hearing is not included in the record before us. At the conclusion of the hearing, the trial judge by written judgment sustained the exception of peremption and dismissed the suit with prejudice as to Ms. Goldberg and her insurers only; the judgment is silent as to Mr. Morris.
In prefatory remarks contained in its judgment,
The judgment suggests that the latest date by which the legal malpractice suit could be filed was October 26, 2005, which is three years from the date on which the late Mrs. Bonner's medical malpractice claim prescribed. Finding that the peremptive period provided for in La. R.S. 9:5605 A had not been suspended or extended, the trial court determined that filing of the lawsuit on December 30, 2005 resulted in a perempted cause of action.
The administratrix, Lois Bonner, timely devolutively appealed the judgment of dismissal with prejudice on February 15, 2011. She was then notified by the clerk of the district court that the estimated costs of the appeal were $3,815.90, which were due by March 21, 2011. In the Notice of Estimated Appeal Costs, Ms. Bonner's counsel was notified that "[a] party must have complied with Article
Then, for the first time, on April 19, 2011, Ms. Bonner ex parte moved to designate the record. She submitted to a district judge, one not the trial judge, an order permitting her to designate the record. She designated only the petition for damages, a memorandum in support of the peremptory exception of Mr. Morris with only five of at least seventeen exhibits attached to it,
In order to avail herself of designating the record, however, an appealing party "within three days, exclusive of holidays, after taking the appeal ... may designate in a writing filed with the trial court such portions of the record which he desires to constitute the record on appeal." La. C.C.P. art. 2128 (emphasis added). Ms. Bonner's designation of the record is clearly too late.
The resulting record on appeal before us does not include the exception, if any, filed by Ms. Goldberg and her insurers, who are the only named defendants in the only petition for damages included in the record. Moreover, Mr. Morris' exception (to whatever pleading) is not included in the record. The pleadings which generated an appearance by the attorney general are not included. And, most importantly and critically, the transcript of the hearing on the peremption issue is not included.
Ms. Bonner's record-designation is also deficient for another reason. An appealing party who designates only portions of the record on appeal "must serve with his designation a concise statement of the points on which he intends to rely, and the appeal shall be limited to those points." La. C.C.P. art. 2129 (emphasis added). Here, Ms. Bonner's attempted designation is void of any statement whatsoever of the points on which she intends to rely. Thus, even if we found the designation timely (which it is not), we would be woefully constrained in our review of the already-truncated record. See Ice v. Dry Klean Carpet Maintenance Co., 03-0525, pp. 4-5 (La.App. 4 Cir. 12/3/03), 863 So.2d 596, 598-599; see also Peyton Place, Condominium Associates, Inc. v. Guastella, 08-365, p. 11 (La.App. 5 Cir. 5/29/09), 18 So.3d 132,
In effect, we have no evidentiary record. "The appellant has the duty to secure either a transcript of the testimony or a narrative of the facts; and the inadequacy of the record, if any, is imputable to the appellant." Olson v. Olson, 04-1137, pp. 4-5 (La.App. 5 Cir. 3/1/05), 900 So.2d 52, 54-55. Ordinarily, "[i]n such cases where the record contains neither a transcript nor a narrative of facts agreed to by the parties, there is nothing for appellate review and the trial court's ruling is presumed correct." Id., p. 5, at 55.
The parties have argued in this court as if the issue of peremption in this case is a strictly legal one. But from our limited review it seems clear that we would have to reach or determine the constitutionality of La. R.S. 9:5822 as well as of Governor Blanco's executive orders on the basis of this paltry record, and we ought to refrain from such action unless it is essential to deciding the case or controversy. See Cat's Meow, Inc. v. City of New Orleans, 98-0601 (La.10/20/98), 720 So.2d 1186, 1199. Without an evidentiary record, we cannot ascertain whether this case might be disposed of on nonconstitutional grounds or basis. Id.
The proper judgment upon this record, especially in the light that the record-designation was untimely, is to dismiss this appeal without prejudice and afford the appellant, Lois Bonner, an additional twenty days from the finality of this judgment within which to pay the estimated costs of the appeal so that the clerk of the district court may prepare a complete record, including pleadings and transcripts, of the proceedings below. If Ms. Bonner fails to timely pay the estimated costs within the time specified, the trial court shall proceed under La. C.C.P. art. 2126 E.
The instant appeal of Lois Bonner is dismissed without prejudice.
JONES, J., dissents with reasons.
BAGNERIS, J., concurs in the result.
JONES, J., dissents with reasons.
My review of the record indicates that the district court erred in sustaining the exception of peremption and dismissing with prejudice the petition of the Appellant, Lois Bonner, as to Ms. Goldberg and her insurers. I would find that the Executive Order of Governor Blanco extending peremption and prescription has been recognized by both the legislature and the judicial branches of government. Thus, for these reasons, I respectfully dissent.