DANIEL L. DYSART, Judge.
This matter comes before this Court after a remand to the district court in State ex rel. Orleans Parish Criminal Dist. Court v. City of New Orleans ex rel. Landrieu, 12-1756 (La.App. 4 Cir. 10/23/13), 126 So.3d 762. The facts giving rise to the first appeal were summarized as follows:
Id., 12-1756, pp. 2-3, 126 So.3d at 764.
The Clerk of Court appealed the trial court's denial of its request for a mandamus. During the pendency of that appeal, the Louisiana Legislature enacted La. R.S. 13:1381.7. This statute notes that "adequate funding of the office of Clerk of the Criminal District Court for the parish of Orleans is necessary for the efficient performance of the powers and duties required of a judicial officer of the state," and provides that "[t]he amounts to be appropriated and paid by the city of New Orleans for expenses, including salaries and maintenance of constitutional officers, their deputies, subordinates, and employees
Noting that the purpose of the newly enacted La. R.S. 13:1381.7 is "to clarify the City's duty to pay the appropriated funding of the Clerk's Office as mandated by state statutes" and "the necessity for the City to provide adequate funding to the Clerk's Office,"
After remand, on November 18, 2013, the Clerk of Court filed a Motion entitled "Motion and Memorandum in Support to Set for Hearing to Determine Whether Defendant Has Met Its Obligations in Funding the Criminal Clerk of Court In Accordance With the Recent Ruling of the Fourth Circuit" (the "Motion").
The trial court set a hearing on the Motion for December 10, 2013. The record does not contain an opposition by the City to the Motion, nor a transcript of the hearing of the Motion. By judgment dated December 17, 2013, the trial court found that "La. R.S. 13:1381.7 prohibits the City under the Home Rule Charter from imposing a permanent budgetary hold back [sic]." The judgment then granted "the Petition for Writ of Mandamus"
From this judgment, the City appealed, and in its Petition for Suspensive Appeal, the City maintains that it "has already fully funded the Clerk's Office for 2012 and any funds held back subsequently were paid to the Clerk[,]" but the City appealed the judgment "out of an abundance of caution."
It is clear from the record that the issue before this Court is exclusive to the City's funding of the Clerk of Court's office for the year 2012 alone. No other funding is at issue.
In its appellate brief, the City states that it "paid the salaries of the employees set forth in La. R.S. 13:1372, and the Clerk presented no evidence that those salaries were not paid." It argues that the "small percentage of the Clerk's budget" that was held back in the 2012 budget was allowed pursuant to the City's Home Rule Charter, which affords the City discretion to "alter budgetary allotments to keep expenditures within the revenues received or anticipated," so long as the City is complying with its funding obligations mandated by statute. It maintains that the Clerk of Court put forth no evidence that the City "did not pay the salaries set forth in Louisiana law" and that the "amounts allocated for any additional court expenses were amounts that the City used its discretion to allocate."
In response, the Clerk of Court's appellate brief states that the City is mistaken in its assertion that it has fully funded the Clerk of Court's office for the year 2012. It maintains that it has "17 `vacant positions'" and that the City "has not allowed" those positions to be filled. The Clerk of Court argues that "this appeal raises no issues not already addressed and ruled on by this Court in its earlier opinion" and that "[t]he only issue remaining is how much money [the Clerk of Court's] office is owed by the City."
We agree that the trial court made no determination as to whether the City actually met its statutory obligation to fund the Clerk of Court's office for the year 2012. No evidence whatsoever was admitted as to this issue. We cannot address either the City's contention that it has paid all amounts owed for 2012 (and all amounts originally budgeted by the City Council), nor the Clerk of Court's contention that the City has not paid those amounts. As a court of review, we are
Accordingly, we again remand this matter to the trial court for a determination of whether the City complied with its statutory obligation to fund the Clerk of Court's office for the year 2012 and whether any amounts are owed by the City to the Clerk of Court for that year.
We next address the trial court's conclusion that "La. R.S. 13:1381.7 prohibits the City under the Home Rule Charter from imposing a permanent budgetary hold back [sic]" and its further order that the City may not impose such a holdback "of the funding appropriated for the office of the Clerk of Criminal District Court for the 2012 fiscal year."
The Louisiana legislature, in enacting La. R.S. 13:1381.7, made clear its intent that the Clerk of Court's office shall have "adequate funding." La. R.S. 13:1381.7 A. It is equally clear that the legislature intended in La. R.S. 13:1381.7 to ensure that the City pay only those sums which, by statute, the City is required to pay. Indeed, the statute provides that the City pay "for expenses, including salaries and maintenance of constitutional officers, their deputies, subordinates, and employees...." La. R.S.13:1381.7 A. This is further evidenced by subpart B, which states:
La. R.S. 13:1381.7 B. (Emphasis added).
We read La. R.S. 1381.7 A's provision that the City obtain legislative consent before reducing "[t]he amounts to be appropriated and paid by the city of New Orleans for expenses, including salaries and maintenance of constitutional officers, their deputies, subordinates, and employees" to mean that the City must seek legislative approval only when it seeks to reduce those funds which it is statutorily required to appropriate and provide. This reading is consistent with our jurisprudential principle that, "under our rules of statutory construction, where it is possible, courts have a duty in the interpretation of a statute to adopt a construction which harmonizes and reconciles it with other provisions dealing with the same subject matter." M.J. Farms, Ltd. v. Exxon Mobil Corp., 07-2371, p. 14 (La.7/1/08), 998 So.2d 16, 27.
To the extent that the trial court's ruling is that the City may never later reduce the amounts it originally appropriates when it adopts its budget, that ruling is vacated. The City's Home Rule Charter expressly states:
Section 6-103(1), Home Rule Charter of the City of New Orleans.
As concerns the annual operating budget adopted by the City, the Home Rule Charter further provides:
Section 6-103(4), Home Rule Charter of the City of New Orleans.
It follows, therefore, that the City may alter its budget even after it has been adopted by the City Council. La. R.S. 13:1381.7, construed together with Section 6-103(4), simply means that, while the City may alter its approved budget, if that alteration affects the City's statutory obligation to fund the Clerk of Court's office, the City must seek advanced legislative consent before altering those statutorily mandated sums. In the instant matter, again, the trial court made no determination as to whether the City's reduction of the Clerk of Court's spending authority for the year 2012 affected any of the sums which the City is statutorily obligated to fund.
For the reasons set forth herein, the trial court's judgment is vacated and this matter is remanded for further proceedings.
BELSOME, J., concurs in the result.
We do not hold that this statutorily mandated funding is the exclusive amount to be paid by the City, as the issue of other expenses which have historically been paid by the City is not before us at this time.