ALLISON CLAIRE, Magistrate Judge.
Plaintiff is a state prisoner proceeding pro se in this civil rights action filed pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This action proceeds against three defendants on the following claims: Dr. Grant Rogero, for deliberate indifference to plaintiff's serious medical needs in violation of the Eighth Amendment; correctional officer R. Rodriguez, for deliberate indifference to plaintiff's serious medical needs and for retaliation in violation of the First Amendment; and correctional officer H. Singh for failure to protect plaintiff in violation of the Eighth Amendment. The discovery deadline has been extended to April 17, 2015, and the pretrial dispositive motion deadline is now September 18, 2015. ECF No. 36 at 9, 10. This order addresses the parties' current discovery disputes.
By order filed December 23, 2014, this court extended the time for defendants Singh and Rodriguez to serve plaintiff with their discovery responses until thirty days after the district judge's adoption of this court's companion findings and recommendations.
Also on December 23, 2014, this court directed defendant Rogero to file, within twenty-one days, a response to plaintiff's motion to compel Rogero's answers to interrogatories, ECF No. 30-1 at 1-7, and plaintiff's motion to compel Rogero's production of documents, ECF No. 34.
The court's Discovery and Scheduling Order requires that a party's discovery responses are due within forty-five days after service of written discovery requests. ECF No. 28 at 4. Plaintiff's Interrogatories, Set One,
Thereafter, on December 23, 2014, defendant served amended answers to plaintiff's Interrogatories, Set One, which included substantive statements notwithstanding defendant's objections. ECF No. 38, Exh. A;
Plaintiff's Requests for Production of Documents, Sets One and Two, were served by mail on defendant respectively, on October 23, 2014, and November 2, 2014. Allowing three days for service of the interrogatories,
On December 10, 2014 (applying the mailbox rule), plaintiff filed a motion to compel defendant Rogero to further respond to plaintiff's Request for Production of Documents, Set One. ECF No. 34. Defendant's argument that plaintiff's motion was prematurely filed, because defendant served his responses within the forty-five day deadline, is inapposite to Set One. Although plaintiff's motion prematurely challenged defendant's asserted failure to respond to Set Two, the motion challenges the specific content of defendant's response to Set One, wherein plaintiff seeks production of photographs identified in Set One Request Nos. 1 through 8.
"Property is deemed within a party's `possession, custody, or control' if the party has actual possession, custody, or control thereof or the legal right to obtain the property on demand."
In contrast, plaintiff's requests to defendant Rogero pursuant to his Request for Production of Documents, Set Two, appear to seek the production of existing items.
Pursuant to Rule 706, Federal Rules of Evidence, and Rule 35, Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, plaintiff requests appointment of an impartial medical expert for the purpose of examining plaintiff, reviewing his medical records, and assessing the allegations and claims in this case. ECF No. 40 (entitled a "motion to show cause"). Plaintiff seeks an expert "who specialize[s] in radiology, or reading cat-scan x-rays of the kidney and spleen, splenectomy, abdominal organs involved in maintaining the proper condition of blood. . . ."
The appointment of an independent expert witness is within the court's sound discretion.
Plaintiff's request is denied at the present time for the following reasons. First, discovery is still proceeding in this action, and the court has not yet had occasion to review the available evidence. After the court has assesses the quality of the available evidence in deciding a dispositive motion and/or setting this case for trial, the court will also assess whether an independent medical examination of plaintiff and related testimony is necessary to properly resolve this case. Second, although plaintiff frames his request as one for neutral evaluation, it is clear that plaintiff seeks the appointment of an expert to assist in the presentation of his case. This is not the role of a neutral expert. "Reasonably construed, [Rule 706] does not contemplate the appointment of, and compensation for, an expert to aid one of the parties."
For these reasons, plaintiff's request for appointment of an impartial medical expert is denied without prejudice.
For the foregoing reasons, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
1. Plaintiff's motion to compel defendant Rogero to answer plaintiff's Interrogatories, Set One, ECF No. 30-1, is denied as prematurely filed and now moot.
2. Plaintiff's motion to compel defendant Rogero to provide further answers to plaintiff's Interrogatories, Set One, ECF No. 37, remains outstanding (as acknowledged by defendant,
3. Plaintiff's motion to compel defendant Rogero's further responses to plaintiff's Request for Production of Documents, Set One, and for sanctions, ECF No. 34, is denied.
4. Plaintiff's motion to compel defendant Rogero's further responses to plaintiff's Request for Production of Documents, Set Two, ECF No. 35, is reinstated; defendant shall, within fourteen days after the filing date of this order, file and serve a response to plaintiff's motion.
5. Plaintiff's motion for appointment of a medical expert, ECF No. 40, is denied without prejudice.
6. The Clerk of Court shall redesignate defendant's oppositions filed January 13, 2015, as follows: ECF No. 38 is responsive to ECF Nos. 30 & 37 (ECF No. 37 remains outstanding); ECF No. 39 is responsive to ECF No. 34. In addition, the Clerk of Court shall indicate that plaintiff's motion at ECF No. 35 has not yet been resolved.