STANLEY A. BOONE, Magistrate Judge.
Plaintiff Anthony Johnson is appearing pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983.
Now pending before the Court is Plaintiff's second motion to compel, filed June 3, 2015. (ECF No. 43.) Defendants filed an opposition on June 22, 2015, and Plaintiff filed a reply on July 10, 2015. (ECF Nos. 44, 46.)
Plaintiff is proceeding pro se and he is a state prisoner challenging his conditions of confinement. As a result, the parties were relieved of some of the requirements which would otherwise apply, including initial disclosure and the need to meet and confer in good faith prior to involving the Court in a discovery dispute. Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(1); Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(c); Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(a)(1); Local Rules 240, 251; ECF No. 24, Discovery and Scheduling Order, &4. Further, where otherwise discoverable information would pose a threat to the safety and security of the prison or infringe upon a protected privacy interest, a need may arise for the Court to balance interests in determining whether disclosure should occur.
However, this is a civil action to which the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure apply. The discovery process is subject to the overriding limitation of good faith, and callous disregard of discovery responsibilities cannot be condoned.
Generally, if the responding party objects to a discovery request, the party moving to compel bears the burden of demonstrating why the objections are not justified.
Plaintiff moves to compel Defendants to respond to his request for production of documents, set one. Plaintiff also seeks imposition of sanctions.
Defendants oppose Plaintiff's motion and submit that they have responded to Plaintiff's requests for production of documents by either producing documents, directing Plaintiff to where the documents were located, or advised Plaintiff that the documents requested did not exist. Defendants subsequently re-served responses to Plaintiff's discovery requests, without objections, as ordered by the Court.
In his reply, Plaintiff continues to seek the imposition of sanctions against Defendants.
Defendants submit that following a motion to compel brought by Plaintiff, on March 30, 2015, Defendants served responses to Plaintiff's request for production of documents, set one; request for admissions, sets one and two; and interrogatories, set one. (ECF No. 44-1, Declaration of Monica Anderson ¶ 3.) Thereafter, on April 16, 2015, (after Defendants had served their responses) the Court granted Plaintiff's motion to compel and for sanctions, and ordered that the above discovery be responded to by Defendants, without objections. (ECF No. 42.) Defendants' initial responses contained objections because they were served on March 30, 2015, prior to the April 16, 2015, order.
Defendants submit that on May 5, 2015, Plaintiff served a second request for production of documents, entitled section three. Defendants responded to the request for production, set three on May 22, 2015, and produced documents, including 347 pages of Plaintiff's medical files, the drug formulary, and a docket sheet regarding a case filed against Dr. Sisodia. (ECF No. 44 Ex. D.)
Defendants submit they have also re-served their discovery responses to request for production of documents, set one; request for admissions, sets one and two; and interrogatories, set one, without objections, on June 22, 2015. (ECF No. 44-1, Declaration of Monica Anderson, ¶ 4.)
Deputy Attorney General, Monica Anderson, indicates that she supervises former counsel, Kelli M. Hammond, and became aware of the discovery issues in this case on June 19, 2015. (
Ms. Anderson further declares that because she was not aware of the Court's April 16, 2015, order until June 22, 2015, she did not intervene to have the discovery re-served. "However, [she] has removed Ms. Hammond from the case and it will be reassigned immediately, so further discovery issues should not arise." (
Plaintiff's motion to compel is DENIED based on defense counsel's representation, under penalty of perjury, that responses to all of Plaintiff's discovery requests have been served in compliance with this Court's April 16, 2015, order, and no further responses are due.
Plaintiff seeks monetary sanctions in the amount of $300 for Defendants, repeated, failure to participate in the discovery process.
Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure "authorizes the district court, in its discretion, to impose a wide range of sanctions when a party fails to comply with the rules of discovery or with court orders enforcing those rules.
Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(b)(2)(A).
Local Rule 110 provides that a "failure ... of a party to comply ... with any order of the Court may be grounds for the imposition by the Court of any and all sanctions ... within the inherent power of the Court." District courts have the inherent power to dismiss an action or "enter a default judgment to ensure the orderly administration of justice and the integrity of their orders."
In the Ninth Circuit determined that the District Court may impose "reasonable monetary sanctions against attorneys for violations of local rules when they are the offending parties."
Here, there is no question that Deputy Attorney General, Kelli Hammond, failed to comply with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and Local Rules in responding to discovery requests, and prior orders of the Court to respond to said requests. However, the Court does not find the imposition of monetary sanctions to be justified in this instance, at this time. As noted above, defense counsel served the initial responses to Plaintiff's discovery on March 30, 2015 (albeit untimely), and the Court thereafter ordered a response to any and all discovery without objection. (ECF No. 42; ECF No. 44, Declaration of Monica Anderson ¶ 3.) And, although defense counsel did not provide a timely response to Plaintiff's discovery requests as directed by the Court's April 16, 2015, order, Plaintiff was served with responses to his requests, without objections, on June 22, 2015, and as far as the Court can decipher the discovery is presently up-to-date.
While Plaintiff has undoubtedly been inconvenienced by the failure of counsel to respond to the discovery requests, the Court has extended the discovery deadline to accommodate Plaintiff's need to conduct further discovery after the untimely responses and the discovery responses are presently up-to-date. In addition, Deputy Attorney General, Kelli Hammond, has been removed from the case, and the California Attorney General's Office represents that no further discovery issues should arise. (
Based on the foregoing, it is HEREBY ORDERED that:
1. Plaintiff's motion to compel a further response to discovery is DENIED; and
2. Plaintiff's motion for imposition of monetary sanctions is DENIED.