MICHAEL J. SENG, Magistrate Judge.
WHEREAS each of the parties to the above captioned matter (the "Action") submit that certain documents and information sought in connection with discovery in the Action may contain confidential development, financial, proprietary, trade secret, personal or financial information that is not otherwise available to the public ("Confidential Information");
WHEREAS the parties wish to engage in full discovery without impinging on legitimate confidential and proprietary interests;
AND WHEREAS good cause exists for entry of this Stipulation and Protective Order;
IT IS THEREFORE STIPULATED, AGREED AND ORDERED that:
1. This Stipulation and Protective Order governing the production and exchange of confidential information shall apply to all documents, testimony and information designated as "Confidential" by any party to the Action or by any third party providing documents, testimony and/or information in this Action (each of which is deemed to be a "Designating Party").
2. Parties may designate materials "Confidential" by taking the following actions:
3. With respect to deposition testimony or other oral testimony to be recorded in a written transcript, the Designating Party may designate information as "Confidential" by making a statement on the record to that effect during the deposition or proceeding at issue. The court reporter shall separately bind the designated portion of the deposition transcript and all designated exhibits. The separately bound deposition material shall be marked as
4. All Confidential Information subject to this Stipulation and Protective Order shall be used solely and exclusively for purposes of preparation, prosecution, defense or trial of the Action. Such information shall not be used in or for any other cases, proceedings, disputes or for any commercial, business, competitive or any other purpose whatsoever and shall not be disclosed, except as otherwise set forth in this Stipulation and Protective Order. Such information shall not be presumed to be discoverable in other cases, proceedings or disputes, even if relevant, and the burden shall be on the party seeking discovery to establish that access to this information is proper and necessary.
5. Information designated as
6. No person or entity receiving Confidential Information shall discuss, disseminate, or disclose the Confidential Information to any person or entity not listed above in paragraph 5. Any person or entity receiving Confidential Information shall take measures available to him or her to ensure that no unauthorized person or entity is able to obtain access to the Confidential Information. The provisions of this paragraph, however, do not apply to the Court or to Court personnel. However, no party, person, or entity receiving Confidential Information shall attempt to circumvent the terms of this Order by subpoenaing itself, its firm, or any other person or entity in receipt of an opposing party's Confidential Information.
7. Nothing in this Order affects or limits the use or disclosure of Confidential Information that was lawfully created, possessed, generated, discovered or obtained from sources other than discovery, motion practice or voluntary disclosure in this Action by any party that has been made subject to the terms of this Order, regardless of whether the information has been designated as "
8. A recipient of any Confidential Information that is produced or disclosed pursuant to this Stipulation and corresponding Protective Order shall maintain such Confidential Information in a secure and safe area, and the recipient shall exercise the same standard of due and proper care with respect to the storage, custody, and use of all such Confidential Information as is exercised by the recipient with respect to its own Confidential Information.
9. In the event any party to the Action disagrees with the designation of any discovery materials as "Confidential", counsel shall attempt in good faith to resolve the disagreement on an informal basis. If it is necessary to present the dispute to the Court for resolution, it shall be up to the designating party to move the Court for an order confirming and/or retaining the designation. The motion shall be brought within 14 days of the initial notice of challenge or within 10 days of the parties agreeing that the meet and confer process will not resolve their dispute, whichever is earlier. If no motion is brought within this timeframe, the materials subject to the challenged designation shall not be treated as Confidential Information nor subject to the terms of this Stipulation and Protective Order. If a party does so timely move, pending the decision of the Court, the disputed document, testimony or information shall be treated as Confidential Information and subject to the terms of this Stipulation and Protective Order. For purposes of any motion relating to a challenge to a confidentiality designation, the party designating any discovery materials as "Confidential" shall bear the burden of proving that such discovery materials are properly designated as "Confidential."
10. In the event that Confidential Information is contained in or attached to any pleadings or other papers filed with any court, counsel filing such pleadings or papers shall follow those procedures set forth in United States District Court Eastern District of California Local Rules for lodging and sealing of Confidential portions of the papers.
11. In the event that Confidential Information is used or disclosed at any trial or hearing, any party to this Stipulation and Protective Order shall request that the portion of the transcript of such proceeding where said use is made shall be in camera, or with access limited only to persons described in paragraphs 4 or 5, as applicable, or under such other conditions that will protect the Confidential Information from disclosure, including the sealing of the record.
12. This Order does not govern or restrict the use of any document or information (including information designated as Confidential Information under this order) at trial in any manner whatsoever. When and if the Action proceeds to trial, all of the documents and information to be used at trial will be presumptively available to all members of the public, including the press, unless good cause is shown to the district judge in advance of the trial. This Order does not affect the right of any party to make any motion or application to the Court to otherwise govern or restrict the use of any document.
13. The designation of any information, documents, or things as "Confidential" pursuant to this Order shall not, in and of itself, raise any inference as to the confidentiality of any information, documents, exhibits, or things marked for identification purposes or introduced into evidence at the trial of this litigation. Nothing in this Order shall preclude any party from seeking confidential treatment from the Court with respect to such information, documents, exhibits, or things or from raising any available objections, including without limitation objections concerning admissibility, materiality, and privilege. The parties to this Order expressly reserve their rights to object to the manner in which Confidential Information may be used in an evidentiary hearing or at trial. Special procedures or in camera treatment, if any, shall be determined in the future.
14. Within thirty (30) days after the conclusion of the Action, whether by settlement or by the entry of a final, non-appealable judgment, all Confidential Information (including all copies thereof and all notes, drafts, memoranda, work papers and any other materials that contain Confidential Information) shall either be destroyed or returned to the producing party, at the election of the party that produced such information, provided, however, that: (a) counsel may retain for its records one copy of all pleadings, papers, exhibits, transcripts, or other filings, so long as any Confidential Information contained therein continues to be protected, as provided in this Consent Stipulation and Protective Order; and (b) any party may retain documents as required by its own recordkeeping or document-retention policies, so long as any Confidential Information contained therein continues to be protected as provided in this Stipulation and Protective Order. Compliance with this paragraph shall be confirmed in a certification prepared by counsel of record in the Action, which shall be delivered to counsel for the party who produced the Confidential Information not more than thirty-five (35) days after the conclusion of the Action.
15. The inadvertent or unintentional disclosure of any Confidential Information shall not be construed to be a waiver, in whole or in part, of any claims of confidentiality, either as to the specific information disclosed or as to any other information relating thereto. Inadvertent disclosure of materials that are subject to the attorney-client privilege, the work-product doctrine or any other privilege or immunity from discovery shall not constitute a waiver of, or an estoppel as to any claim of such privilege or protection, and any person who has received such materials shall either immediately return them to the party that produced the information or, at the election of the producing party, destroy such materials.
16. The provisions of this Stipulation and Protective Order shall survive and remain in full force and effect after settlement of the Action, or the entry of a final non-appealable judgment therein.
17. This Stipulation and Protective Order does not constitute an admission or agreement that any document, testimony or information is admissible as evidence in the Action, and designations of confidentiality shall have no meaning or effect whatsoever with respect to the substantive issues in the lawsuit or the claims or defenses of any party thereto.
18. This Stipulation and Protective Order may be modified only by further Order of the Court.
WE HEREBY AGREE AND CONSENT to the terms of this Stipulation and Protective Order:
Good cause appearing, the above Stipulation for a Protective Order is accepted and its terms adopted as the Order of this Court.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
APPROVED AND SO ORDERED:
I have read the attached Stipulated Protective Order ("Order") entered by the Court in the matter of
I understand the responsibilities and obligations the Order imposes on me regarding Confidential Information I obtain in this action.
I agree to be bound by all of the provisions of the Order.
I certify that (strike the inaccurate sections of this clause, if any):
I did not receive any Confidential Information before signing this Exhibit A;
I meet all requirements for receipt of information and other material designated as "Confidential," pursuant to the Order;
I am not directly employed by any party to this action;
I am not under contract with any party to this action for any purpose other than this action.
I have received a copy of the Order, including an executed copy of this Exhibit A, for my personal use and reference.
I understand that the Court in this matter has the power to enforce the Order, including but not limited to imposing penalties and/or sanctions on anyone who violates the Order.
I agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California in matters relating to this Order.