JENNIFER L. THURSTON, Magistrate Judge.
Young Cho, counsel for Plaintiff Patty Lynn Martin, seeks an award of attorney fees pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 406(b). (Doc. 24) Neither Plaintiff nor the Commissioner of Social Security oppose the motion.
Plaintiff entered into a contingent fee agreement with the Law Offices of Lawrence D. Rohlfing on October 20, 2016. (Doc. 24-1) The agreement entitled counsel to an award of "25% of the backpay awarded" if judicial review of an administrative decision was required, and the adverse decision of an ALJ was reversed. (Id. at 1) The agreement also required counsel to "seek compensation under the Equal Access to Justice Act," and the amount awarded would be credited to Plaintiff "for fees otherwise payable for court work." (Id.)
On November 3, 2016, Plaintiff filed a complaint for review of the administrative decision denying her application for Social Security benefits. (Doc. 1) The Court determined the ALJ erred in evaluating the medical record and remanded the matter for further proceedings pursuant to sentence four of 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). (Doc. 20 at 10-14) Following the entry of judgment in favor of Plaintiff (Doc. 21), the Court awarded $4,000 in attorney fees pursuant to the Equal Access to Justice Act. (Doc. 23 at 1)
Upon remand, an ALJ issued a "fully favorable decision," finding Plaintiff was disabled beginning August 26, 2011. (Doc. 24-2 at 1, 7) On April 20, 2019, the Social Security Administration concluded Plaintiff was entitled to monthly benefits from Social Security beginning July 2012. (Doc. 24-3 at 1) In total, Plaintiff was entitled to $54,726.00 in past-due benefits, out of which the Commissioner withheld $6,000.00 for payment of attorney's fees. (Id. at 2-3)
Mr. Cho filed the motion now before the Court on September 16, 2019, seeking fees in the amount of $7,681.00. (Doc. 24) Mr. Cho served Plaintiff with the motion and informed of her of the right to file a response to indicate whether she agreed or disagreed with the requested fees. (Id. at 2, 11) Plaintiff has not opposed the motion.
An attorney may seek an award of fees for representation of a Social Security claimant who is awarded benefits:
42 U.S.C. § 406(b)(1)(A); see also Gisbrecht v. Barnhart, 535 U.S. 789, 794 (2002) (Section 406(b) controls fees awarded for representation of Social Security claimants).
A contingency fee agreement is unenforceable if it provides for fees exceeding the statutory amount. Gisbrecht, 535 U.S. at 807 ("Congress has provided one boundary line: Agreements are unenforceable to the extent that they provide for fees exceeding 25 percent of the past-due benefits.").
District courts "have been deferential to the terms of contingency fee contracts § 406(b) cases." Hern v. Barnhart, 262 F.Supp.2d 1033, 1037 (N.D. Cal. 2003). However, the Court must review contingent-fee arrangements "as an independent check, to assure that they yield reasonable results in particular cases." Gisbrecht, 535 U.S. at 807. In doing so, the Court should consider "the character of the representation and the results the representative achieved." Id. at 808. In addition, the Court should consider whether the attorney performed in a substandard manner or engaged in dilatory conduct or excessive delays, and whether the fees are "excessively large in relation to the benefits received." Crawford v. Astrue, 586 F.3d 1142, 1149 (9th Cir. 2009) (en banc).
Plaintiff entered into the contingent fee agreement in which she agreed to pay twenty-five percent of any awarded past-due benefits. The Law Offices of Lawrence D. Rohlfing accepted the risk of loss in the representation and expended a total of 23.5 hours while representing Plaintiff before the District Court. (Doc. 24 at 3; Doc. 24-4 at 1-2) Due to counsel's work, the action was remanded further proceedings, and Plaintiff received a fully favorable decision. For this, Mr. Cho requests a fee of $7,681.00. (Doc. 32 at 3) Because $4,000 was paid under the EAJA, the net cost to Plaintiff is $3,681. Finally, though served with the motion and informed of the right to oppose the fee request (Doc. 24 at 2, 11), Plaintiff did not file oppose the request and thereby indicates her implicit belief that the fee request is reasonable.
Significantly, there is no indication Mr. Cho performed in a substandard manner or engaged in severe dilatory conduct to the extent that a reduction in fees is warranted. Plaintiff was able to secure a remand for payment of benefits following her appeal, including an award of past-due benefits. Finally, the fees requested are approximately 14 percent of the past-due benefits, and do not exceed twenty-five percent maximum permitted under 42 U.S.C. §406(b).
Based upon the tasks completed and results achieved following the remand for further proceedings, the Court finds the fees sought by Mr. Cho and the Law Offices of Lawrence D. Rohlfing are reasonable.
Accordingly, the Court
IT IS SO ORDERED.