JILL L. BURKHARDT, Magistrate Judge.
Before the Court is Plaintiff Raul Arellano, Jr.'s: (1) Motion for Extension of Time; and (2) Motion for Appointment of Counsel. (ECF No. 138.) No oppositions to the Motions were filed. For the reasons discussed below, the Court
Plaintiff moves the Court for an extension of the remaining dates and deadlines in this case so that he may fully conduct discovery. (ECF No. 138 at 1-2.) Plaintiff asserts that, as the result of an unknown investigation, officers at the R.J. Donovan prison deprived him of his legal materials on March 29, 2017, and then transferred him to the prison's Administrative Segregation Unit on April 5, 2017. (Id. at 1.) Plaintiff estimates that he will remain in the Administrative Segregation Unit, where he has no writing instruments, paper, envelopes, or access to his legal materials, for up to three months. (Id.) As a result, Plaintiff seeks a four-month extension of all unexpired dates and deadlines in this case as of March 29, 2017. (Id. at 2.)
For good cause shown, the Court
1. All discovery, including expert discovery, shall be completed on or before
Counsel, or unrepresented parties, shall promptly and in good faith meet and confer with regard to all discovery disputes in compliance with Local Rule 26.1(a). The Court expects counsel and parties to make every effort to resolve all disputes without court intervention through the meet and confer process.
Discovery motions must be filed in the time and manner directed by Magistrate Judge Burkhardt (see Judge Burkhardt's Civil Chambers Rules on Discovery Disputes). All discovery motions must be filed within 30 days of the service of an objection, answer, or response which becomes the subject of dispute, or the passage of a discovery due date without response or production, and only after counsel have met and conferred to resolve the dispute
2. The parties shall designate their respective experts in writing by
3. On or before
4. Any party shall supplement its disclosure regarding contradictory or rebuttal evidence under Rule 26(a)(2)(D) on or before
5. Failure to comply with this section or any other discovery order of the court may result in the sanctions provided for in Fed. R. Civ. P. 37, including a prohibition on the introduction of experts or other designated matters in evidence.
6. A Mandatory Settlement Conference shall be conducted on
Counsel or any party representing himself or herself shall
Each party's settlement statement shall concisely set forth the following: (1) the party's statement of the case; (2) the controlling legal issues; (3) issues of liability and damages; (4) the party's settlement position, including the last offer or demand made by that party; (5) a separate statement of the offer or demand the party is prepared to make at the settlement conference; and (6) a list of all attorney and non-attorney attendees for the Conference, including person(s) and their title(s) or position(s) with the party who will attend and have settlement authority at the conference. If exhibits are attached and the total submission amounts to more than 20 pages, a hard copy must also be delivered directly to Magistrate Judge Burkhardt's chambers.
Pursuant to Local Civil Rule 16.3, all party representatives and claims adjusters for insured defendants with full and unlimited authority
Failure to attend the conference or obtain proper excuse will be considered grounds for sanctions.
7. All other pretrial motions must be filed on or before
8. Counsel shall file their Memoranda of Contentions of Fact and Law and take any other action required by Civil Local Rule 16.1(f)(2) on or before
9. Parties or their counsel shall comply with the pre-trial disclosure requirements of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(a)(3) on or before
10. Parties or their counsel shall meet and take the action required by Civil Local Rule 16.1(f)(4) on or before
11. Counsel for Defendants will be responsible for preparing the pretrial order and arranging the meetings of counsel pursuant to Civil Local Rule 16.1(f). On or before
12. The Proposed Final Pretrial Conference Order, including objections to any other parties' Federal Rule 26(a)(3) Pretrial Disclosures, shall be prepared, served, and lodged with the assigned District Judge on or before
13. The final pretrial conference shall be held before the Honorable
14. A post trial settlement conference before a Magistrate Judge may be held within 30 days of verdict in the case.
15. Except for as stated above, this Order does not otherwise change any date, deadline, or requirement set forth in the Court's December 16, 2016 Case Management Conference Order Regulating Discovery and Other Pretrial Proceedings (ECF No. 131).
16. The dates and times set forth in this Order will not be modified except for good cause shown.
17. Briefs or memoranda in support of or in opposition to any pending motion shall not exceed twenty-five (25) pages in length without leave of a District Court Judge. No reply memorandum shall exceed ten (10) pages without leave of a District Court Judge. Briefs and memoranda exceeding ten (10) pages in length shall have a table of contents and a table of authorities cited.
18. Counsel for Defendants shall serve a copy of this order on all parties that enter this case hereafter.
Plaintiff also moves the Court, for the second time, for appointment of counsel. (ECF No. 138 at 3-4.) He argues that he should be appointed counsel because it would assist him in moving his case forward on the proper schedule and without conflict and because he suffers from physical and mental disabilities that make it difficult to litigate this case on his own. (Id.) Plaintiff asserts that his impairments include fainting, diabetes, seizures "with an after effect of out of focus for hours or days," pain, nerve damage, neuropathy, depression, panic attacks, and anxiety attacks. (Id.) Plaintiff further asserts that he has been assigned to the prison's E.O.P. program, which is "for the highest mental treatment." (Id. at 3.)
There is no constitutional right to the appointment of counsel in § 1983 cases. Storseth v. Spellman, 654 F.2d 1349, 1353 (9th Cir. 1981). However, the Ninth Circuit has held that "a court may under `exceptional circumstances' appoint counsel for indigent civil litigants pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1)." Palmer v. Valdez, 560 F.3d 965, 970 (9th Cir. 2009), cert. denied, 559 U.S. 906 (2010) (quoting Agyeman v. Corrs. Corp. of Am., 390 F.3d 1101, 1103 (9th Cir. 2004), cert. denied sub nom., Gerber v. Agyeman, 545 U.S. 1128 (2005)). "When determining whether `exceptional circumstances' exist, a court must consider `the likelihood of success on the merits as well as the ability of the petitioner to articulate his claims pro se in light of the complexity of the legal issues involved.'" Id. (quoting Weygandt v. Look, 718 F.2d 952, 954 (9th Cir.1983)). Neither of these considerations is dispositive and instead must be viewed together. Id. (quoting Wilborn v. Escalderon, 789 F.2d 1328, 1331 (9th Cir. 1986)).
"A plaintiff that provides no evidence of his likelihood of success at trial fails to satisfy the first factor of the [exceptional circumstances] test." Torbert v. Gore, No. 14-cv-2991 BEN (NLS), 2016 WL 1399230, at *1 (S.D. Cal. Apr. 8, 2016); see also Bailey v. Lawford, 835 F.Supp. 550, 552 (S.D. Cal. 1993) ("Without some evidence that he is likely to succeed at trial, plaintiff fails to satisfy . . . [the exceptional circumstances test's] first factor."). Here, Plaintiff has offered no evidence to the effect that he has a likelihood of success on the merits, and there is very little before the Court regarding the merits of Plaintiff's case, other than the assertions in the operative complaint. Thus, at this early stage of the case, when the parties have not yet completed discovery and proffered evidence to the Court in support of their claims and defenses, the Court cannot find that Plaintiff is likely to succeed on the merits of his claims. See Garcia v. Smith, No. 10-cv-1187 AJB (RBB), 2012 WL 2499003, at *3 (S.D. Cal. June 27, 2012) (denying motion for appointment of counsel when it was too early to determine whether any of plaintiff's claims would survive a motion for summary judgment). Accordingly, the Court concludes that Plaintiff fails to satisfy the first "exceptional circumstances" factor that would support his request for the appointment of counsel.
Where a pro se civil rights plaintiff shows that he has a good grasp of basic litigation procedure and has been able to articulate his claims adequately, he does not demonstrate the exceptional circumstances required for the appointment of counsel. See Palmer, 560 F.3d at 970. As another court in this district noted, there is "no doubt [that] most pro se litigants find it difficult to articulate their claims and would be better served with the assistance of counsel." Garcia v. Cal. Dep't of Corrections & Rehab., No. 12cv1084 IEG (KSC), 2013 WL 485756, at *1 (S.D. Cal. Feb. 6, 2013). But it is for this reason that in the absence of counsel, federal courts employ procedures that are highly protective of a pro se litigant's rights. See Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520 (1972) (per curiam) (holding that the pleadings of a pro se inmate must be held to less stringent standards than formal pleadings drafted by lawyers). Where a plaintiff appears pro se in a civil rights case, the court must construe the pleadings liberally and afford the plaintiff any benefit of the doubt. Karim-Panahi v. Los Angeles Police Dep't, 839 F.2d 621, 623 (9th Cir. 1988). Thus, as long as a pro se litigant is able to articulate his claim in light of the complexity of the issues, the exceptional circumstances that might support the appointment of counsel do not exist.
Here, the purported complexity of this case and Plaintiff's physical and mental impairments have not prevented Plaintiff from articulating his claims. The court has reviewed Plaintiff's complaint and other pleadings and finds that the issues he raises are not particularly complex. The Court understands Plaintiff's claims and the relief that he seeks. In addition, Plaintiff has demonstrated that he has a good grasp on basic litigation procedure, as evidenced by the pleadings and other submissions he has filed with the Court. Thus, Plaintiff has shown that despite his impairments, he has been able to articulate his claims in light of the relative complexity of his case.
Viewing the two exceptional circumstances factors together, Plaintiff has not shown a likelihood of success on the merits of his case or that he cannot articulate his claims pro se. Accordingly, Plaintiff has not established the exceptional circumstances required for the appointment of counsel, and Plaintiff's motion for appointment of counsel is therefore
For the reasons discussed above, the Court