HAYWOOD S. GILLIAM, Jr., District Judge.
Pending before the Court is Plaintiff Michael Rhom's unopposed motion for preliminary approval of class action settlement, Dkt. No. 33 ("Mot."), which came before the Court for hearing on February 9, 2017, Dkt. No. 34. The parties filed a joint supplemental submission in support of the motion on February 16, 2017. Dkt. No. 35. The submission attached an amended settlement agreement, claim form, email notice, and website notice. Dkt. No. 35-1 & Exs. A-C. Having carefully considered these filings, as well as the arguments made at hearing, the Court hereby
If a district court concludes that the moving party has met its burden of proof under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23, then the court has broad discretion to certify the class. Zinser v. Accufix Research Inst., Inc., 253 F.3d 1180, 1186, amended by 273 F.3d 1266 (9th Cir. 2001). To meet that burden, the moving party must satisfy each of the four requirements of Rule 23(a) and at least one subsection of Rule 23(b). Id. Rule 23(a) provides that a district court may certify a class only if:
Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(a). That is, the class must satisfy the requirements of numerosity, commonality, typicality, and adequacy of representation to maintain a class action. Mazza v. Am. Honda Motor Co., Inc., 666 F.3d 581, 588 (9th Cir. 2012). Moreover, where the plaintiff seeks to certify a class under Rule 23(b)(3), she must show that "questions of law or fact common to class members predominate over any questions affecting only individual members, and that a class action is superior to other available methods for fairly and efficiently adjudicating the controversy." Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(b)(3). Here, Plaintiff has shown that Rule 23(a)'s requirements of numerosity, commonality, typicality, and adequacy of representation are satisfied, as are Rule 23(b)(3)'s requirements of predominance and superiority.
Having found provisional certification appropriate, the Court considers whether to grant preliminary approval of the proposed class action settlement under Rule 23(e). See Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(e) ("The claims, issues, or defenses of a certified class may be settled . . . only with the court's approval.") "A district court may approve a proposed settlement in a class action only if the compromise is fundamentally fair, adequate, and reasonable." In re Heritage Bond Litig., 546 F.3d 667, 674-75 (9th Cir. 2008). Specifically, courts scrutinize whether the proposed settlement (1) appears to be the product of serious, informed, non-collusive negotiations; (2) does not grant improper preferential treatment to class representatives or other segments of the class; (3) falls within the range of possible approval; and (4) has no obvious deficiencies. In re Tableware Antitrust Litig., 484 F.Supp.2d 1078, 1080 (N.D. Cal. 2007). Finally, where the parties reach a class action settlement prior to class certification, as they did here, the district courts apply "a higher standard of fairness and a more probing inquiry than may normally be required under Rule 23(e)." Dennis v. Kellogg Co., 697 F.3d 858, 864 (9th Cir. 2012) (internal quotations marks omitted). Here, having rigorously scrutinized the settlement agreement in light of the higher standard of fairness that applies, the Court preliminarily finds that the proposed settlement is fair, adequate, and reasonable on its face, and that all four Tableware factors weigh in favor of preliminary approval.
Class notice in a Rule 23(b)(3) class action must comport with the requirements of due process. Eisen v. Carlisle & Jacquelin, 417 U.S. 156, 173-77 & n.14 (1974). The notice must be "the best practicable, reasonably calculated, under all the circumstances, to apprise interested parties of the pendency of the action and afford them an opportunity to present their objections." Philips Petroleum Co. v. Shutts, 472 U.S. 797, 812 (1985) (internal quotation marks omitted). "The notice should describe the action and the plaintiffs' rights in it." Id. Rule 23(c)(2)(B) provides, in relevant part:
Here, the Court finds that the notice plan described in the amended settlement agreement, see Dkt. No. 35-1 ¶ 5.1, will provide the best practical notice to the class, and that the amended notices adequately describe the action and class members' rights and satisfy the seven requirements of Rule 23(c)(2)(B), see Dkt. No. 35-1 Exs. B-C. In addition, the Court finds that that the CPT Group is qualified to perform the tasks associated with administering the notice outlined in the settlement agreement and therefore approves CPT Group as the settlement administrator. See Dkt. No. 35-1 ¶¶ 1.29, 7.1.
For the foregoing reasons, the Court