Filed: Mar. 30, 2018
Latest Update: Mar. 30, 2018
Summary: ORDER OF DISMISSAL EDWARD J. DAVILA , District Judge . Plaintiff, a California state prisoner proceeding pro se , filed an amended civil rights complaint pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1983. On August 25, 2017, the Court issued a summons upon Defendant. (Docket No. 14.) On November 3, 2017, Defendant filed a Suggestion of Death noting that Plaintiff had died on March 21, 2017. (Docket No. 18.) Defendant identified Plaintiff's next-of-kin, his mother Elizabeth Ventura. ( Id. ) However, Defendant's
Summary: ORDER OF DISMISSAL EDWARD J. DAVILA , District Judge . Plaintiff, a California state prisoner proceeding pro se , filed an amended civil rights complaint pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1983. On August 25, 2017, the Court issued a summons upon Defendant. (Docket No. 14.) On November 3, 2017, Defendant filed a Suggestion of Death noting that Plaintiff had died on March 21, 2017. (Docket No. 18.) Defendant identified Plaintiff's next-of-kin, his mother Elizabeth Ventura. ( Id. ) However, Defendant's ..
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ORDER OF DISMISSAL
EDWARD J. DAVILA, District Judge.
Plaintiff, a California state prisoner proceeding pro se, filed an amended civil rights complaint pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. On August 25, 2017, the Court issued a summons upon Defendant. (Docket No. 14.) On November 3, 2017, Defendant filed a Suggestion of Death noting that Plaintiff had died on March 21, 2017. (Docket No. 18.) Defendant identified Plaintiff's next-of-kin, his mother Elizabeth Ventura. (Id.) However, Defendant's counsel was unable to locate a telephone number or address at which to contact her. (Id. at 1-2, 8.)
"If a party dies and the claim is not thereby extinguished, the court may order substitution of the proper party. A motion for substitution may be made by any party or by the decedent's successor or representative. If the motion is not made within 90 days after service of a statement noting the death, the action by or against the decedent must be dismissed." Fed. R. Civ. P. 25(a). Two things are required of a party for the running of the 90 day period to commence: a party must 1) formally suggest the death of the party on the record, and 2) serve the suggestion of death on the other parties and nonparty successors or representatives. Barlow v. Ground, 39 F.3d 231, 233 (9th Cir. 1994).
Here, Defendant formally filed a suggestion of death on November, 3, 2017. Defendant also identified Plaintiff's next of kin, and attempted to locate and serve Plaintiff's successor or representative with due diligence. The Court finds that the actions by Defendant are sufficient to initiate the running of the 90 day period in which a motion for substation must be filed. More than 90 days have passed, and the Court has received no communication from Plaintiff's successor or representative. Accordingly, Plaintiff's civil rights action is DISMISSED without prejudice pursuant to Rule 25 of the Northern District Local Rules.
The Clerk shall terminate all pending motions and close the file.
IT IS SO ORDERED.