Filed: Dec. 06, 2018
Latest Update: Dec. 06, 2018
Summary: ORDER DISMISSING CASE WITHOUT PREJUDICE JOHN A. HOUSTON , District Judge . INTRODUCTION Pending before the Court are Defendant San Diego Police Department ("SDPD") and Defendant County of San Diego's ("County of San Diego") motions to dismiss pursuant to Rules 12(b)(6) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Doc. Nos. 10, 25. SDPD also filed a motion to strike pursuant to Rule 12(f)(2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Doc. No. 10. The motions are fully briefed. Plaintiff Richard
Summary: ORDER DISMISSING CASE WITHOUT PREJUDICE JOHN A. HOUSTON , District Judge . INTRODUCTION Pending before the Court are Defendant San Diego Police Department ("SDPD") and Defendant County of San Diego's ("County of San Diego") motions to dismiss pursuant to Rules 12(b)(6) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Doc. Nos. 10, 25. SDPD also filed a motion to strike pursuant to Rule 12(f)(2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Doc. No. 10. The motions are fully briefed. Plaintiff Richard M..
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ORDER DISMISSING CASE WITHOUT PREJUDICE
JOHN A. HOUSTON, District Judge.
INTRODUCTION
Pending before the Court are Defendant San Diego Police Department ("SDPD") and Defendant County of San Diego's ("County of San Diego") motions to dismiss pursuant to Rules 12(b)(6) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Doc. Nos. 10, 25. SDPD also filed a motion to strike pursuant to Rule 12(f)(2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Doc. No. 10. The motions are fully briefed. Plaintiff Richard Mark Hansen ("Plaintiff") filed a response in opposition to the County of San Diego's motion to dismiss. Doc. No. 38. After careful review of the pleadings, and for the reasons set forth below, the Court DISMISSES the case without prejudice.
BACKGROUND
On April 6, 2018, Plaintiff filed his complaint against Defendants. Doc. No. 1. Plaintiff is appearing pro se. Id. In his complaint, Plaintiff lists S.H., his daughter and minor, as a co-plaintiff and also as "a Minor on behalf of Hansen." Id. at pg. 1. On May 3, 2018, SDPD filed its motion to dismiss and motion to strike portions of the complaint. Doc. No. 10. The County of San Diego filed its motion to dismiss on June 22, 2018. Doc. No. 25. Plaintiff filed a response in opposition to The County of San Diego's motion on August 7, 2018. Doc. No. 38. SDPD's motions remain unopposed.
DISCUSSION
A minor lacks capacity to bring suit unless accompanied by a representative or court-appointed guardian ad litem. Fed.R.Civ.P. 17(c). A minor also cannot bring suit on behalf of another. Id. Based upon the filings, the Court infers that S.H. does not have a representative or court-appointed guardian ad litem. The Ninth Circuit has ruled that "a parent or guardian cannot bring an action on behalf of a minor child without retaining a lawyer." Johns v. County of San Diego, 114 F.3d 874, 877 (9th Cir. 1997). Here, Plaintiff is pro se and not represented by counsel. Plaintiff cannot bring this action on behalf of S.H., and S.H. cannot bring this action "on behalf of [Plaintiff]." Fed.R.Civ.P. 17(c).
In addition, based on the manner in which Plaintiff's complaint is pled, it is difficult to determine which claims Plaintiff Hansen is bringing against Defendants. In the complaint, Plaintiff Hansen begins each cause of action by asserting: "Plaintiffs re-allege and incorporate by reference all preceding paragraphs as though fully set forth herein." Doc. No. 1 at pgs. 11-21. Plaintiff Hansen also indicates that both he and S.H. seek the same prayer for relief. Id. at pg. 22. Based upon this review, the Court finds that Plaintiff Hansen's claims cannot be adequately distinguished from S.H.'s grievances.
CONCLUSION
Based on the foregoing reasons, the Court DISMISSES the complaint without prejudice. To the extent that Plaintiff is able to cure the noted deficiencies, Plaintiff may file an amended complaint within 30 days of this order. Defendants' motions to dismiss and motion to strike (Doc. Nos. 10, 25) are DENIED as moot.
IT IS SO ORDERED.