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Space Data Corporation v. Alphabet Inc., 16-cv-03260-BLF. (2019)

Court: District Court, N.D. California Number: infdco20190605c28 Visitors: 11
Filed: May 30, 2019
Latest Update: May 30, 2019
Summary: OMNIBUS ORDER RE: THE PARTIES' DAUBERT SEALING MOTIONS [Re: ECF 479, 482, 494, 497, 519] BETH LABSON FREEMAN , District Judge . Before the Court are the parties' administrative motions to file under seal portions of their briefing and exhibits in connection with the parties' Daubert motions. ECF 479, 482, 494, 497, 519. For the reasons stated below, each motion is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. I. LEGAL STANDARD "Historically, courts have recognized a `general right to inspect and
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OMNIBUS ORDER RE: THE PARTIES' DAUBERT SEALING MOTIONS

[Re: ECF 479, 482, 494, 497, 519]

Before the Court are the parties' administrative motions to file under seal portions of their briefing and exhibits in connection with the parties' Daubert motions. ECF 479, 482, 494, 497, 519. For the reasons stated below, each motion is GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART.

I. LEGAL STANDARD

"Historically, courts have recognized a `general right to inspect and copy public records and documents, including judicial records and documents.'" Kamakana v. City & Cty. Of Honolulu, 447 F.3d 1172, 1178 (9th Cir. 2006) (quoting Nixon v. Warner Commc'ns, Inc., 435 U.S. 589, 597 & n. 7 (1978)). Accordingly, when considering a sealing request, "a `strong presumption in favor of access' is the starting point." Id. (quoting Foltz v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 331 F.3d 1122, 1135 (9th Cir. 2003)). Parties seeking to seal judicial records relating to motions that are "more than tangentially related to the underlying cause of action" bear the burden of overcoming the presumption with "compelling reasons" that outweigh the general history of access and the public policies favoring disclosure. Ctr. for Auto Safety v. Chrysler Grp., 809 F.3d 1092, 1099 (9th Cir. 2016); Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1178-79.

However, "while protecting the public's interest in access to the courts, we must remain mindful of the parties' right to access those same courts upon terms which will not unduly harm their competitive interest." Apple Inc. v. Samsung Elecs. Co., Ltd., 727 F.3d 1214, 1228-29 (Fed. Cir. 2013). Records attached to motions that are "not related, or only tangentially related, to the merits of a case" therefore are not subject to the strong presumption of access. Ctr. for Auto Safety, 809 F.3d at 1099; see also Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1179 ("[T]he public has less of a need for access to court records attached only to non-dispositive motions because those documents are often unrelated, or only tangentially related, to the underlying cause of action."). Parties moving to seal the documents attached to such motions must meet the lower "good cause" standard of Rule 26(c). Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1179 (internal quotations and citations omitted). This standard requires a "particularized showing," id., that "specific prejudice or harm will result" if the information is disclosed. Phillips ex rel. Estates of Byrd v. Gen. Motors Corp., 307 F.3d 1206, 1210-11 (9th Cir. 2002); see Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(c). "Broad allegations of harm, unsubstantiated by specific examples of articulated reasoning" will not suffice. Beckman Indus., Inc. v. Int'l Ins. Co., 966 F.2d 470, 476 (9th Cir. 1992). A protective order sealing the documents during discovery may reflect the court's previous determination that good cause exists to keep the documents sealed, see Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1179-80, but a blanket protective order that allows the parties to designate confidential documents does not provide sufficient judicial scrutiny to determine whether each particular document should remain sealed. See Civ. L.R. 79-5(d)(1)(A) ("Reference to a stipulation or protective order that allows a party to designate certain documents as confidential is not sufficient to establish that a document, or portions thereof, are sealable.").

In addition to making particularized showings of good cause, parties moving to seal documents must comply with the procedures established by Civ. L.R. 79-5. Pursuant to Civ. L.R. 79-5(b), a sealing order is appropriate only upon a request that establishes the document is "sealable," or "privileged or protectable as a trade secret or otherwise entitled to protection under the law." "The request must be narrowly tailored to seek sealing only of sealable material, and must conform with Civil L.R. 79-5(d)." Civ. L.R. 79-5(b). In part, Civ. L.R. 79-5(d) requires the submitting party to attach a "proposed order that is narrowly tailored to seal only the sealable material" which "lists in table format each document or portion thereof that is sought to be sealed," Civ. L.R. 79-5(d)(1)(b), and an "unredacted version of the document" that indicates "by highlighting or other clear method, the portions of the document that have been omitted from the redacted version." Civ. L.R. 79-5(d)(1)(d). "Within 4 days of the filing of the Administrative Motion to File Under Seal, the Designating Party must file a declaration as required by subsection 79-5(d)(1)(A) establishing that all of the designated material is sealable." Civ. L.R. 79-5(e)(1).

II. DISCUSSION

The Court has reviewed Plaintiff and Defendants' sealing motions and the declarations of the designating parties submitted in support thereof. The Court finds that the parties have articulated compelling reasons to seal certain portions of the submitted documents. The proposed redactions are generally narrowly tailored. The Court's rulings on the sealing requests are set forth in the tables below.

A. ECF 479 (Plaintiff's motion re Plaintiff's Daubert motion and exhibits)

ECF Document to be Result Reasoning No. Sealed: 479-18 Plaintiff's Notice GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential of Motion and highlighted portions. information about the Daubert Motion to design and operation of Exclude Expert Loon's navigational Testimony and systems and its technical Portions of development. Werdegar Related Expert Decl. ¶ 6, ECF 487-1. Reports, and Public disclosure would Exhibits Thereto expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 479-19 Exhibit 1 to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Hosie Declaration request: yellow highlighted proprietary information, portions. including purported trade secrets. See Ritchie Decl. ¶ 6, ECF 481. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential orange highlighted portions. information about Google's project development practices. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 7, ECF 487-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 479-20 Exhibit 2 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration Page 98, lines 4-6. information about Google's project development practices, including discussions about a project under consideration. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 8, ECF 487-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 479-21 Exhibit 3 to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Hosie Declaration request: highlighted portions. proprietary information, including purported trade secrets. See Ritchie Decl. ¶ 6, ECF 481. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Table of Contents: VI B.1a-d; information about the design VIII.A-C. and operation of Loon's flight and navigational Body Text: ¶¶ 72; 73 (first line); 74 systems. Werdegar (last line); 75; 76-116, 83 Decl. ¶ 9, ECF 487-1. (heading); 91 (heading); 101 Public disclosure would (heading); 106 (heading); 118-33; expose Google to 147; 148 (lines 2, 3, and 6); 149 competitive harm. Id. (last three lines); 150-54; 156-60; 164 (first two lines); 165-73; 174 (third line); 175 (second and fifth line); 176-77; 178 (first two lines); 179 (first line); 180; 183, 194-96; 198 (first three lines); 199-200; 202; 221-26; 238-40; 240 n.12; 242-44; 246-48; 251-55; 277-81; 282 (last two lines); 284-86; 287 (last line); 291-92; 297 (third line); 304 (heading); 305 (last three lines); 306-08, 307 (heading); 310 (heading) 310-13, 314 (first two lines); 325 (first three lines); 326 (first three lines); 327-28; 329 (bottom 6 lines); 330 (including images); 333-34; 335-36 (including image); 343; 345-57; 359-60; 362-63; 368-69; 371; 374-75; 376 (third line); 377-78; 380-81. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 479-22 Exhibit 4 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration highlighted portions. information about the design and operation of Loon's navigational systems. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 10, ECF 487-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 479-23 Exhibit 8 to the DENIED. Google, the designating Hosie Declaration party, does not seek to seal this document. 479-24 Exhibit 11 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration highlighted portions. information about the design and operation of Loon's navigational systems. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 11, ECF 487-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 479-25 Exhibit 13 to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Hosie Declaration request: highlighted portions. proprietary information, including purported trade secrets. See Ritchie Decl. ¶ 13, ECF 481. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Headings: 2.4; 2.5.2 (second line). information about Google's business development, Body Paragraphs: ¶¶ 15 (second practices, and strategy, to last line); 18 (last three lines); including how Google 20; 24 (highlighted portion); 26 evaluates strategic partner (last two lines); 27-28; 30 (third torelationships. Werdegar last line); 31-36; 38; 39 (lines two Decl. ¶ 12, ECF 487-1. and three); 40; 42 (second line); 44; Public disclosure would 45 (first and second to last line); expose Google to 46-47; 52 (last seven lines); 104-19; competitive harm. Id. 140 (last line); 146; 148 (last two lines) 184; 187 (second line); 188; 195-96; 201 (first two lines); 209 (first three lines); 223; 224 (bottom seven lines); 258-59; 260 (last five lines); 270; 272-75; 277 (last two lines); 278 (line three); 283, 285 (last five lines); 286; 287 (lines three to five); 288-93; 294 (line five); 295; 296 (lines three, four and eight); 297 (last three lines); 302-03; 308-11; 312 (third line); 313 (lines two and three); 316 (last three lines); 317-19; 320 (third line and last three lines); 321 (lines one and three to five); 329 (last two lines); 330 (last six lines); 331; 338 (lines seven and eight); 340 (line 2); 344 (line three); 348; 365 (last line); 444; 446 (last two lines); 447 (lines three to five and lines 10 to 13). Footnotes: nn. 3, 13 (highlighted portion); 24; 32; 38; 47; 109; 111; 126; 157; 270-71; 278; 280; 288; 290-91; 306; 308. Exhibits: Exhibit 2 (entirety) Exhibit 3, ver. 1 & nn. 1, 5, and 12; Exhibit 3, ver. 2 & nn. 1, 5, and 12; Exhibit 3, ver. 3 & nn. 1, 5, and 12. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 479-26 Exhibit 14 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration Pg. 25, lines 16, 23; Pg. 28, lines information about Google's 12-20. business development, practices, and strategy, including how Google evaluates strategic partner relationships. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 13, ECF 487-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 479-27 Exhibit 15 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration Pg. 21, lines 16-22. information about Google's revenue and financial information. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 14, ECF 487-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 479-28 Exhibit 16 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration 193:1-194:25; 198:1-199:25. information about Google's business development practices, including internal discussions about technologies being developed. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 15, ECF 487-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 479-29 Exhibit 17 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration The following paragraphs found on information about Google's pages 7 to 10: ¶¶ 5, 7; 8-9; 14; 18; business development 21; 41-42. practices, including internal discussions about technologies being developed. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 16, ECF 487-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 479-30 Exhibit 18 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration Entirety of page 2. information about the design and operation of Loon's flight systems. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 17, ECF 487-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 479-31 Exhibit 19 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration Pg. 8, lines 3-7. information about the design and operation of Loon's balloon fleet. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 18, ECF 487-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder.

B. ECF 482 (Defendants' motion re Defendants' Daubert motion and exhibits

ECF Document to be Result Reasoning No. Sealed: 482-4 Google's Motion to GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Exclude Expert yellow highlighted portions. information about Loon's Testimony R&D plans, business plans, and financial projections. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 8, ECF 482-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's request: Pg. 10, lines 25-28. proprietary financial information, including purported trade secrets. See Ritchie Decl. ¶ 6, ECF 488-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. 482-5 Exhibit 1 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Declaration of The following paragraphs, Exhibits information about Google's Matthew M. and accompanying footnotes: ¶¶ 82-90; business development Werdegar VS/O 92-112; 114; 121; 124-31; 134-37; practices, including internal Google's Motion to 140; 142-45; 149-50; 153-58; discussions about Google's Exclude Expert 163-66; 169-72; 175-76; 182-84; marketing and partnership Testimony 186-96; 199-202; 206-07; 209-10; plans. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 9, (Excerpts of the Exhibits 5, 6C, & 6D. ECF 482-1. Public Report of Dr. disclosure would expose Christine Meyer Google to competitive harm. ("Meyer Report") Id. and Exhibits 5, 6C & 6D) GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's request: ¶ 147. confidential strategic business information, including information pertaining to third-parties. See Ritchie Decl. ¶ 7, ECF 488-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Space Data, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 482-6 Exhibit 2 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Werdegar ¶¶ 13; 14 (second line only); 19; information about Google's Declaration nn.4-7, 9-10, 14-16. revenue and financial (Excerpts of the projections. Werdegar Addendum to the Decl. ¶ 10, ECF 482-1. Meyer Report) Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Space Data, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 482-8 Exhibit 4 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Werdegar 42:1-43:15; 44:6-44:25; 95:17-95:24; information about Loon's Declaration 96:11-97:9; 97:24-98:25; business plans and financial (Excerpts of the 100:23-101:18; 104:2-106:25; projections. Werdegar December 2018 107:21-110:5; 110:14-110:25; Decl. ¶ 11, ECF 482-1. Deposition of 122:1-124:10; 127:2-127:8; 228:9-228:14; Public disclosure would Christine Meyer) 228:18-229:15; 238:1-238:25; expose Google to 250:5-250:23. competitive harm. Id. GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's request: Pg. 73, lines 22-25; pg. 95, confidential financial and lines 10, 15, and 19; pg. 229, strategic business line 20. information, including information pertaining to third-parties. See Ritchie Decl. ¶¶ 6, 7, ECF 488-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Space Data, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 482-9 Exhibit 5 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Werdegar the entire document. information about Google's Declaration business development (Excerpts of the practices, including internal Deposition of Anne discussions about Google's Bray) partnership plans. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 12, ECF 482-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 482-10 Exhibit 7 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Werdegar highlighted portions of pages 84 to information about Google's Declaration (Space 85 as indicated in Google's business development Data's July 2018 Administrative Motion to File practices, including internal Amended Under Seal and accompanying discussions about Google's Responses to Exhibit. partnership plans. Werdegar Google's Decl. ¶ 13, ECF 482-1. Interrogatory Public disclosure would No. 8) expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Space Data, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 482-11 Exhibit 8 to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Werdegar request: the entire document. proprietary financial Declaration (Space information, including Data's 2015 purported trade secrets. Consolidated See Ritchie Decl. ¶ 6, Financial Report) ECF 488-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. 482-12 Exhibit 9 to the DENIED. Space Data, the designating Werdegar party, does not seek to seal Declaration this document. (Opening Expert Report of Sam Pullen) 482-13 Exhibit 10 to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Werdegar ¶¶ 485-86; 486; 486 nn.749-51; information about the design Declaration 655; 655 n.922; 677; 678. and operation of Loon's (Excerpts of navigational systems. Appendix A to the Werdegar Decl. ¶ 14, ECF Expert Report of 482-1. Public disclosure Sam Pullen) would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Space Data, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder.

C. ECF 494 (Plaintiff's motion re Opmosition brief and exhibits

ECF Document to be Result Reasoning No. Sealed: 494-19 Plaintiff's GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Opposition to request: highlighted portions at proprietary business Defendants' pg. 8, lines 10 & 12. information, including Motion to Exclude information pertaining to Expert Testimony third-party partners. See Ritchie Decl. ¶¶ 5, 9, ECF 494-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential highlighted portions, plus: information about Loon's • page 9, line 18, text in business development, second parenthetical; practices, and strategy. • page 10, line 3, text between Werdegar Decl. ¶ 6, ECF "opine that" and "is non-infringing"; 510-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to • and page 10, line 5, text competitive harm. Id. between "which used" and "infringed." 494-20 Exhibit A to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Hosie Declaration request: proprietary business • ¶ 11(f) information, including • ¶ 14 (lines 4) information pertaining to • ¶ 15 (company at lines 5 & third-party partners. 6) See Ritchie Decl. ¶¶ 5-9, • ¶ 50 (lines 4-5) ECF 494-1. Public • ¶ 61 (end of line 4) disclosure would expose • ¶ 64 (lines 3-4 & 6-7) Space Data to competitive • ¶ 66 (line 4) harm. Id. • it 147 • ¶ 217 (dollar amounts) • Footnote 537. GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential The following paragraphs and information about Google's accompanying footnotes: ¶¶ 11(b) business development and & (c); 19-20; 26-28; 29 (last two partnership plans, including sentences); 30; 33-36; 41-48; 51-52; highly sensitive revenue and 82-90; 92-112; 114; 121; 124-31; financial information. 134-37; 140; 142-45; 149-50; Werdegar Decl. ¶ 7, 153-58; 163-66; 169-72; 175-76; ECF 510-1. Public 182-84; 186-96; 199-02; 206-07; disclosure would expose 209-10; 218-19. Google to competitive harm. Id. Footnote: n. 53. Headings: B.1 (pg. 12); B.3 (pg. 19); II.C.1 (page 23); III.C.4. (page 47); III.E.a.2.i-v (pages 62-65). DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 494-21 Exhibit B to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration highlighted portions of ¶ 140 and information about Google's nn. 38 & 157. marketing and partnership plans. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 8, ECF 510-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 494-22 Exhibit C to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Hosie Declaration request: pg. 117, line 8 (name of confidential information that project). pertains to a prospective relationship with a third-party. Hosie Decl. ¶ 6, ECF 494-2. GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Pg. 117, line 8. information about Google's strategic partnership practices, including specific business relationships under evaluation. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 9, ECF 510-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 494-23 Exhibit D to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration the entire document. information about Loon's business development, practices, and strategy. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 10, ECF 510-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 494-24 Exhibit E to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Hosie Declaration request: the entire document. proprietary business information, including information pertaining to third-party partners. See Ritchie Decl. ¶¶ 8, 9, ECF 494-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. 494-25 Exhibit F to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Hosie Declaration request: the entire document. proprietary business information, including information pertaining to third-party partners. See Ritchie Decl. ¶¶ 8, 9, ECF 494-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. 494-26 Exhibit G to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Hosie Declaration request: the entire document. proprietary business information, including information pertaining to third-party partners. See Ritchie Decl. ¶¶ 8, 9, ECF 494-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. 494-27 Exhibit H to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Hosie Declaration request: the entire document. proprietary business information, including information pertaining to third-party partners. See Ritchie Decl. ¶¶ 8, 9, ECF 494-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. 494-28 Exhibit I to the GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Hosie Declaration request: highlighted portions. proprietary business information, including information pertaining to third-party partners. See Ritchie Decl. ¶¶ 8, 9, ECF 494-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. 494-29 Exhibit J to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration highlighted portions. information about Loon's R&D plans, including technologies under development. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 11, ECF 510-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 494-30 Exhibit K to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration highlighted portions. information about Google's R&D plans, including revenue information. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 12, ECF 510-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 494-31 Exhibit L to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration the entire document. information about Loon's R&D plans, including technologies under development. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 13, ECF 510-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 494-32 Exhibit M to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration the entire document. information about Loon's R&D plans, including technologies under development. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 14, ECF 510-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 494-33 Exhibit N to the GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Hosie Declaration highlighted portions. information about Loon's R&D plans, including technologies under development. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 15, ECF 510-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id.

D. ECF 497 (Defendants' motion re Opposition brief and exhibits

ECF Document to be Result Reasoning No. Sealed: 497-4 Google's GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Opposition to yellow highlighted portions. information about the design Space Data's and operation of Loon's Motion to Exclude navigational systems. Dowd Expert Testimony Decl. ¶ 9, ECF 497-1. and Portions of Public disclosure would Related Experts expose Google to competitive harm. Id. GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's request: confidential technical, • lines 19 (start to "Id. ¶ 64.") business planning and, financial information. • line 20 (between Knoblach Decl. ¶¶ 5, 9, "photographs" and ECF 511-1. Public "displayed") disclosure would expose • line 22 (between "showing" Space Data to competitive and "Id. ¶¶ 61, 64."). harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Space Data, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 497-5 Exhibit 4 to GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Kamber The following paragraphs and information about Google's Declaration accompanying footnotes: ¶ 51, 52 business development, (Excerpts of the & n.146, 206, 209-210 & nn.509-530, practices, and strategy, Expert Report of 218, 219. including methods Google X Christine S. Meyer, uses to select projects for Ph.D.) development. Dowd Decl. ¶ 10, ECF 497-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's request: confidential technical, • ¶ 50 (lines 4-5) business planning, and financial information, • ¶ 61 (end of line 4) including purported trade • ¶ 64 (lines 3-4 & 6-7) secrets. Knoblach • ¶ 66 (line 4) Decl. ¶¶ 6, 7, 9, ECF 511-1. • ¶ 217 (dollar amounts) Public disclosure would • Footnote 537 (dollar expose Space Data to amounts). competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Space Data, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 497-7 Exhibit 5 to GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Kamber 236:5-6. information about Loon's Declaration profitability. Dowd (Excerpts of the Decl. ¶ 11, ECF 497-1. Deposition of Public disclosure would Christine S. Meyer, expose Google to Ph.D.) competitive harm. Id. 497-8 Exhibit 6 to GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Kamber 17:1-18:12, 19:5-32:19. information about Loon's Declaration navigational systems and its (Plaintiff Space technical development. Data Corporation's Dowd Decl. ¶ 12, ECF 497-1. July 3, 2018 Public disclosure would Amended expose Google to Responses to competitive harm. Id. Defendant Google LLC's GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's Interrogatory Nos. request: confidential technical, 14 and 21) business planning, and • page 8, lines 24-25 & 27 financial information, • page 9, lines 1-2 ("critical including purported trade to" to "was not known") & secrets. Knoblach 5 ("about the" to "ability Decl. ¶¶ 6-9, ECF 511-1. to") Public disclosure would • page 10, lines 25-26 ("NOC expose Space Data to center" to "reflected on") competitive harm. Id. • page 33, lines 17 ("related to" to "and"), 20-22 ("balloons spaced" to "based upon"), 23 ("knowledge that" to "there are"), 24-25 ("appropriately" to "by steering") & 27 (start to "In particular") • page 34, lines 1 (start to "knowledge of'), 3 ("balloons" to "If only"), 13-17, 18-20 ("silicone" to "This trade secret"), 21-26 ("contains" to end of 26) • page 35, lines 7 ("achieve" to "through a"), 8 ("combination of to "as illustrated"), 13-16 ("regarding the" to "as depicted") & 21-28 (lettered bullet points) • page 36, lines 1-3 (lettered bullet points), 7-10 (lettered bullet points), 12-13 ("effectively" to "with these"), 16-17 ("effectively" to "with these"), 20-21 ("effectively" to "with these"), 24-25 ("effectively" to "with these") & 27 • page 37, lines 1 (start to "is not"), 2 ("effectively" to with"), 10-28 • page 38, lines 1-28 (entire page) • page 39, lines 1-7, 10-23 & 26 • page 40, lines 8-16 (bullet points) • page 41, line 13 (company name) • page 42, lines 23-24 ("there's" to "just"). Space Data the designating DENIED as to the remainder. party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 497-9 Exhibit 9 to GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Kamber the entire document. information about Loon's Declaration design, strategy, and (GOOG-SD-0135538) function. Dowd Decl. ¶ 13, ECF 497-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. 497-10 Exhibit 11 to GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Kamber 30:15-19, 31:2-3, 31:6-8, 34:7-35:7, information about Google's Declaration 35:11-37:5, 37:10-38:4, business development, (Plaintiff Space 38:5-23, 39:1-3, 39:8-26, 40:10-15, practices, and strategy, Data Corporation's 43:24-25, 45:11-16, 45:24-46:4, including methods Google X July 10, 2018 46:6-52:2, 52:10-13, 52:19-27, uses to select projects for Amended 53:2-4, 53:21-54:16, 54:21-55:21, development. Dowd Responses to 56:3-24, 56:25, 57:1-9, Decl. ¶ 14, ECF 497-1. Defendant Google 57:10, 57:11, 57:13, 59:12, 60:12-16, Public disclosure would Inc.'s Amended 62:5-9, 62:12-20, 63:7-11. expose Google to First Set of competitive harm. Id. Interrogatories Nos. 1, 6, and 7) GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's request: confidential technical, • page 20, line 3 business planning, and financial information, • page 21, lines 10 (dollar including purported trade amount) & 26-27 ("balloon" secrets. Knoblach to "latex") Decl. ¶¶ 7-9, ECF 511-1. • page 29, lines 2-3 (dollar Public disclosure would amounts) expose Space Data to • page 33, lines 1-2 (company competitive harm. Id. names), 14 ("conversations with" to project"), 15 ("coverage" to end) & 23-24 (dollar amounts) • page 68, lines 24 (start to "already had"), 25 ("determine that" to end), 26 (start to "altitude") • page 69, line 10 (dollar amount). DENIED as to the remainder. Space Data, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 497-11 Exhibit 12 to GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Kamber The following paragraphs and information about Google's Declaration accompanying footnotes: 2:16-3:14, business development, (Plaintiff Space 3:22-11:7, 11:14-16, 11:19-22, practices, and strategy, Data Corporation's 15:7-12, 15:13-15, 16:1-4, including methods Google X PLR 3-8 18:11-20, 19:22-23, 23:3-8, 25:5-8, uses to select projects for Disclosure) 26:17-27:11, 29:15-19, 29:22-30:4, development. Dowd 30:9-11, 32:9-17, 33:5-13, Decl. ¶ 15, ECF 497-1. 36:1-15, 37:1-13, 38:22-39:8, Public disclosure would 39:12-24; nn. 1, 2. expose Google to competitive harm. Id. GRANTED as to Space Data's Contains Space Data's request: confidential technical, • page 18, lines 1-2 (dollar business planning and amounts). financial information, including purported trade secrets. Knoblach Decl. ¶¶ 6, 9, ECF 511-1. Public disclosure would expose Space Data to competitive harm. Id. Space Data the designating DENIED as to the remainder. party, does not seek to seal the remainder.

E. ECF 519 (Plaintiff's motion re Reply brief and exhibits

ECF Document to be Result Reasoning No. Sealed: 519-3 Plaintiff's Reply to GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Defendants' highlighted portions of 3:27; information about Loon's Opposition to 4:1-14; and 8:3-4. navigational systems and its Plaintiffs Daubert research and development Motion plans. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 6, ECF 522-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 519-4 Exhibit 22 to Hosie DENIED. Google, the designating Declaration party, does not seek to seal this document. 519-5 Exhibit 24 to Hosie GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Declaration ¶¶ 218 (last five lines, between the information about Google's words "serve." and "despite"); 219 business development, (last two lines, between the words practices, and strategy, "an" and "which"). including evaluation of third-party partners. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 7, ECF 522-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 519-6 Exhibit 26 to Hosie GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Declaration Body Paragraphs and all information about Loon's accompanying footnotes: ¶¶62-167; navigational systems and its 237-241; 288-292; 308; 366 technical development. (two lines on page 214); 367 (first Werdegar Decl. ¶ 8, ECF four lines); 370-75; 522-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to Footnotes: n.534, 535, 537; competitive harm. Id. Images: Image below ¶ 166; image above ¶ 292; images above ¶ 371 on page 216; images below ¶ 371 on page 217; and both images on page 218. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 519-7 Exhibit 32 to Hosie GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Declaration highlighted portions of 1:10-11 and information about Loon's 1:22. navigational systems and its technical development. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 9, ECF 522-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder. 519-8 Exhibit 34 to Hosie GRANTED as to Google's request: Contains confidential Declaration 6:24-6:26; 22:1-3; 22:5 (email information about Loon's address only). navigational and operational systems. Werdegar Decl. ¶ 10, ECF 522-1. Public disclosure would expose Google to competitive harm. Id. DENIED as to the remainder. Google, the designating party, does not seek to seal the remainder.

III. CONCLUSION

For the foregoing reasons, the sealing motions at ECF 479, 482, 494, 497, and 519 are each GRANTED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. For any request that has been denied and the properly unredacted or lesser redacted document consistent with this order has not been filed, the submitting party must file the unredacted (or lesser redacted) documents into the public record no earlier than 4 days and no later than 10 days from the filing of this order. Civ. L.R. 79-5(e)(2).

IT IS SO ORDERED.

Source:  Leagle

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