WILEY Y. DANIEL, Senior District Judge.
THIS MATTER is before the Court on a review of the file in preparation for the upcoming hearing on September 4, 2014. I first note that Plaintiff Nidal A. Ayyad ["Ayyad"] concedes in his Surreply in Opposition to Defendants' Motion for Summary Judgment that his First Amendment claims are now moot. Accordingly, Defendants' Motion to Dismiss Ayyad's Claims as Moot ["motion to dismiss"] will be granted as to the First Amendment claims.
Ayyad's only remaining claim is his due process claim challenging his transfer to ADX. At the upcoming hearing, I will hear argument whether Defendants have shown based on the jurisdictional discovery that I should reconsider my previous ruling denying the motion to dismiss as to this claim, and now find it is moot. If Ayyad's remaining claim is not dismissed as moot, I will hear argument as to whether summary judgment should be granted on the merits of the claim. Finally, I will hear argument as to whether summary judgment as to Plaintiff Mahmud Abouhalima's claims is appropriate.
I now turn to the other pending motion—"Defendants' Motion to Strike or, in the Alternative, Have the Court Disregard Three Exhibits to Ayyad's Surreply [Doc. 381]" ["motion to strike"] filed August 5, 2014. Plaintiff Ayyad filed a response on August 14, 2014. I have determined that I need not await the filing of the reply before ruling on this motion. See D.C.COLO.LCivR 7.1(d).
The exhibits that are the subject of Defendants' motion to strike are (1) a statement of a physician named James H. Scully, Jr., submitted to a subcommittee of the Senate Judiciary Committee on behalf the American Psychiatric Association on June 19, 2012 (ECF No. 381-1); (2) a document labeled as the "interim report of the Special Rapporteur," stating that it was transmitted to the United Nations General Assembly on August 5, 2011 (ECF No. 381-2); and (3) a 2014 document prepared by unknown authors associated with Amnesty International (ECF No. 381-3). These exhibits were referenced by Ayyad for the first time in his surreply. Defendants argue that they should be stricken or disregarded because these materials were not disclosed by Ayyad pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a) or 26(e), nor were the authors of these documents disclosed as possible witnesses who could be subject to cross-examination by the Government. Defendants also argue that these materials cannot be used to create a fact dispute on summary judgment because they contain inadmissible hearsay. See Fed. R. Civ. P. Rule 56(c)(2) ("A party may object that the material cited to support or dispute a fact cannot be presented in a form that would be admissible in evidence."); see also Johnson v. Weld County, Colo., 594 F.3d 1202, 1210 (10th Cir. 2010) ("any hearsay contained in a summary judgment affidavit remains hearsay, beyond the bounds of the court's consideration").
I find that Defendant's motion to strike should be denied. First, relevant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 26, Ayyad points out that none of these exhibits were or are in the possession, custody, or control of the Plaintiffs to the exclusion of the Defendants, and that each of these exhibits is in fact publicly available online: (a) the American Psychiatric Association statement submitted to the Senate Judiciary Committee (Ex. 2 — ECF No. 381-1) at http://solitarywatch.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/american-psychiatric-association1.pdf; (b) the report of the Special Rapporteur on Torture of the Human Rights Council to the United Nations General Assembly (Ex. 3 — ECF No. 381-2) at http://solitaryconfinement.org/uploads/SpecRapTortureAug2011.pdf; and (c) the Amnesty International report dated July 2014 (Ex. 4 — ECF No. 381-3) at http://www.amnestyusa.org/sites/default/files/amr510402014en.pdf.
I also reject, for purposes of the summary judgment motion only, Defendants' argument that these documents may not be considered because they would be inadmissible in evidence as hearsay. Ayyad asserts in his response that these exhibits are not presented for the truth of the matters asserted therein. Rather, as discussed in Section II.B (page 8) of Ayyad's Surreply, they are offered as demonstrative of the possible conclusions that a reasonable factfinder could reach in a trial of this case. For example, Exhibits 2 and 4 (ECF Nos. 381-1 and 381-3) are referenced by Ayyad as examples that prolonged and indefinite solitary confinement or isolation has become a matter of concern for professional and human rights organizations — a perhaps nonremarkable fact of which the Court could take judicial notice. Ayyad asserts they are offered only for the proposition that a reasonable factfinder could conclude similarly in this case, depending upon the specific evidence that would be presented at a trial. Cf. Blair v. City of Pomona, 223 F.3d 1074, 1081 (9th Cir. 2000) (taking judicial notice of an independent investigation of the Los Angeles Police Department as illustrative of concerns nationwide regarding "codes of silence" impeding investigations within police departments); Winder v. Erste, 905 F.Supp.2d 19, 38 n. 8 (D.D.C. 2012) (taking judicial notice, as a "matter[] of a general public nature," of a newspaper article illustrating that matters subject to a whistleblower complaint were already publicly known). Similarly, Ayyad asserts that Exhibit 3 (ECF No. 381-2) is only referenced to present a durational benchmark for terms of solitary confinement endorsed by the United Nations Special Rapporteur — a fact also readily subject to judicial notice whether or not one agrees with the benchmark. I agree with Ayyad that this evidence is different from a situation — such as that discussed in the Johnson case cited by the Defendants — in which out-of-court hearsay-within-hearsay statements bearing directly and exclusively upon the specific factual dispute at issue were proffered.
Based upon the foregoing, it is
ORDERED that Defendants' Motion to Dismiss Ayyad's Claims as Moot (ECF No. 307) is
FURTHER ORDERED that "Defendants' Motion to Strike or, in the Alternative, Have the Court Disregard Three Exhibits to Ayyad's Surreply [Doc. 381]" filed August 5, 2014 (ECF No. 383) is