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PARKSIDE AT MOUNTAIN SHADOWS OWNERS ASSOCATION, INC. v. TRAVELERS CASUALTY AND SURETY COMPANY OF AMERICA, 15-cv-00120-KMT. (2015)

Court: District Court, D. Colorado Number: infdco20150408a67 Visitors: 2
Filed: Apr. 07, 2015
Latest Update: Apr. 07, 2015
Summary: ORDER KATHLEEN M. TAFOYA , Magistrate Judge . This matter is before the court on Plaintiff's "Motion to Stay Proceedings Pending Ruling on Plaintiff's Motion for Remand." (Doc. No. 14, filed Feb. 20, 2015.) For the following reasons, Plaintiff's Motion to Stay is GRANTED. Plaintiff originally filed its Complaint in the district court of El Paso County, Colorado on December 5, 2014. ( See Doc. No. 4.) On January 15, 2015, Defendant removed this action to this court. (Doc. No. 1.) On Januar
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ORDER

This matter is before the court on Plaintiff's "Motion to Stay Proceedings Pending Ruling on Plaintiff's Motion for Remand." (Doc. No. 14, filed Feb. 20, 2015.) For the following reasons, Plaintiff's Motion to Stay is GRANTED.

Plaintiff originally filed its Complaint in the district court of El Paso County, Colorado on December 5, 2014. (See Doc. No. 4.) On January 15, 2015, Defendant removed this action to this court. (Doc. No. 1.) On January 23, 2015, Plaintiff filed a Motion for Remand seeking to remand this action back to the state court. (Doc. No. 9.) In support of its Motion, Plaintiff argues that the proposed First Amended Complaint (Doc. No. 9-1) attached to its Motion for Remand includes claims against a new defendant, CB Insurance, which Plaintiff alleges is a limited liability company with its principal place of business in El Paso County, Colorado. As such, because it is also a citizen of Colorado, Plaintiff argues that the court lacks diversity jurisdiction over the parties and therefore must remand this action back to the state court. Plaintiff's Motion to Stay asserts, in turn, that the court should stay proceedings in action until a ruling is issued on the Motion for Remand. Defendant does not oppose Plaintiff's Motion to Stay.

The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure do not expressly provide for a stay of proceedings. See String Cheese Incident, LLC v. Stylus Shows, Inc., No. 02-CV-01934-LTB-PAC, 2006 WL 894955, at *2 (D. Colo. March 30, 2006) (unpublished). Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26 does, however, provide that

[a] party or any person from whom discovery is sought may move for a protective order in the court where the action is pending. . . . The court may, for good cause, issue an order to protect a party or person from annoyance, embarrassment, oppression, or undue burden or expense. . . .

Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a).

A motion to stay discovery is thus an appropriate exercise of this court's discretion. Landis v. N. Am. Co., 299 U.S. 248, 254-255 (1936). "The power to stay proceedings is incidental to the power inherent in every court to control the disposition of the causes on its docket with economy of time and effort for itself, for counsel, and for litigants. How this can best be done calls for the exercise of judgment, which must weigh competing interests and maintain an even balance." Id. (citing Kansas City S. Ry. Co. v. United States, 282 U.S. 760, 763 (1931)).

Indeed, "a court may decide that in a particular case it would be wise to stay discovery on the merits until [certain challenges] have been resolved." 8A Charles Alan Wright, Arthur R. Miller & Richard L. Marcus, FEDERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE § 2040, 198 (3d ed.2010); see also Vivid Techs., Inc. v. Am. Sci. & Eng'r, Inc., 200 F.3d 795, 804 (Fed. Cir. 1999) ("When a particular issue may be dispositive, the court may stay discovery concerning other issues until the critical issue is resolved.").

A stay of all discovery is generally disfavored. See Chavez v. Young Am. Ins. Co., No. 06-cv-02419-PSF-BNB, 2007 WL 683973, at*2 (D. Colo. Mar. 2, 2007) (unpublished). Nevertheless, a stay may be appropriate if "resolution of a preliminary motion may dispose of the entire action." Nankivil v. Lockheed Martin Corp., 216 F.R.D. 689, 692 (M.D. Fla. 2003). When considering a stay of discovery, the court may consider and weigh: (1) the plaintiff's interests in proceeding expeditiously with the civil action and the potential prejudice to plaintiff of a delay; (2) the burden on the defendants; (3) the convenience to the court; (4) the interests of persons not parties to the civil litigation; and (5) the public interest. See FDIC v. Renda, No. 85-2216-O, 1987 WL 348635, at *2 (D. Kan. Aug. 6, 1987) (unpublished) (citing cases).

In weighing the appropriate factors, the court finds that a stay of proceedings is appropriate here. First, because Plaintiff filed, and Defendant does not oppose, the Motion to Stay, their interests in proceeding with this action does not weigh heavily in the court's analysis. The court also finds that its own interests are well served by a stay. Although the court has an interest in managing its docket by seeing the case proceed expeditiously, the court finds that any inconvenience that might result is outweighed by the potential waste of judicial resources that would result from allowing discovery only to have the case subsequently remanded on the grounds raised in Plaintiff's Motion for Remand. Cf. Chavous v. D.C. Fin. Responsibility & Mgmt. Assistance Auth., 201 F.R.D. 1, 2 (D.D.C. 2005) (staying discovery pending a decision on a dispositive motion that would fully resolve the case "furthers the ends of economy and efficiency, since if [the motion] is granted, there will be no need for [further proceedings].").

Finally, neither the interests of nonparties or the public interest in general prompt the court to reach a different result. Accordingly, on balance, the court finds that a stay of discovery is appropriate in this case.

Therefore, it is

ORDERED Plaintiff's "Motion to Stay Proceedings Pending Ruling on Plaintiff's Motion for Remand" (Doc. No. 14) is GRANTED. All proceedings in this matter are STAYED pending ruling on Plaintiff's Motion for Remand and the Scheduling Conference set for April 16, 2015 is VACATED. However, the deadline for the parties to complete and file the Pilot Program Consent Form indicating either unanimous consent of the parties or that consent has been declined remains set for April 16, 2015. It is further

ORDERED that the parties shall file a joint status report within seven days of a ruling on Plaintiff's Motion for Remand, if the case remains pending before this court, to advise if the Scheduling Conference should be reset.

Source:  Leagle

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