R. BROOKE JACKSON, District Judge.
The United States District Court for the District of Colorado presents its compliments to the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in the Province of Ontario, Canada, and requests judicial assistance to issue appropriate orders, subpoenas, or other compulsory process in an action or proceeding in Ontario to recognize and enforce the within Orders, as well as other Orders entered hereafter. This Court requests the assistance described herein as necessary in the interests of justice. This Court stands ready to extend similar assistance to the Courts of Ontario in like cases.
The Plaintiffs commenced this federal class action on April 11, 2011. The action is brought on behalf of various natural persons and entities situated throughout the United States who have similar claims. The Plaintiffs claim that an advance fee loan fraud was organized and controlled by Defendant Sandy Hutchens. Through the use of aliases and shell corporate entities, and in conjunction with Defendants Tanya Hutchens and Jennifer Hutchens (collectively, the "Hutchens Defendants"
On March 4, 2013, this Court granted Plaintiffs' Motion for Class Certification and certified the following nationwide Class:
On December 8, 2014, this Court's ruling certifying the above-referenced Class was affirmed by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit.
The persons listed below have evidence that is relevant to this case and is necessary at trial but is not otherwise obtainable through this Court's compulsory process. This Court has jurisdiction to order discovery under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, including the production of documents, from any person regarding any matter which is relevant to the subject matter of the pending action. The evidence, which the Plaintiffs are hereby authorized to seek, is necessary in order to do justice in this case.
This Court hereby ORDERS that the Plaintiffs are authorized to obtain information relevant to their claims set forth in the Amended Complaint (the "Claims"), including the existence, description, nature, custody, condition and location of any documents or other tangible things and the identity and location of persons who know of any discoverable matter, which information is limited to the period from January 1, 2005, through the present time ("Relevant Period").
The Court further FINDS that plaintiffs have made a prima facie showing that the crime-fraud exception to the attorney-client privilege applies to any communication between the Hutchens Defendants and three attorneys: Barry Poulson, Alvin Meisels, and Carl Romano (the "Excepted Attorneys"). Therefore, any assertion of the attorney-client privilege by the Hutchens Defendants shall be unavailing to protect any attorney-client communication during the Class Period (i.e., from January 1, 2005, and April 7, 2013) from discovery. Any such otherwise privileged communication or document produced or otherwise discovered pursuant to these Letters Rogatory shall be produced not to Plaintiffs, but directly to the Hutchens Defendants, who shall have fourteen (14) days, or such greater time as this Court shall allow, to designate any such document for in camera review by Magistrate Judge Mix of this Court to determine if any such designated document remains privileged. If the Hutchens Defendants seek in camera review, they must identify each specific document at issue and provide argument(s) about each document sufficient to convince this Court that it is necessary to perform an in camera review to determine whether it is subject to the claimed privilege.
This Court further ORDERS that, in connection with the foregoing, the Plaintiffs are authorized to obtain the following documents and other information that are relevant to the Claims from the non-party witnesses hereinafter identified:
1. Documents which constitute or reflect any communication relevant to any of the Claims between (a) any of the Hutchens Defendants during the Relevant Period, or (b) any Excepted Attorney acting for any Hutchens Defendant, during the Class Period. (This category of documents specifically excludes communications between Defendants and their respective counsel of record in this case.)
2. Documents which constitute or reflect any communication relevant to any of the Claims between any Defendant and any of the following accountants or bookkeepers during the Relevant Period:
3. Documents which constitute or reflect any communication relevant to any of the Claims between any Defendant and any loan broker, during the Relevant Period.
4. Documents which constitute or reflect any communication relevant to any of the Claims between any Defendant and any rabbi or synagogue, during the Class Period. Because such communications may be privileged under the parishioner/clergy privilege pursuant to Rule 501 of the Federal Rules of Evidence, communications between any Defendant and any rabbi or synagogue will be produced first to the Hutchens Defendants or Alvin Meisels counsel, respectively, for a review for privilege. After a privilege review, any documents withheld by the Hutchens Defendants or Alvin Meisels will be consistent with Rule 26(b)(5) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
5. Documents which constitute or reflect any communication relevant to any of the Claims between any Defendant and any funding source, including financial institutions and investors, with respect to the funding of any loan commitment issued by any Defendant to any Class member during the Relevant Period.
6. Documents or other information which was received from anyone through any interactive Internet website sponsored by First Central Mortgage Funding Inc., Canadian Funding Corporation, 308 Elgin Street Inc. or any other web site which Sandy Hutchens, Tanya Hutchens, Jennifer Hutchens, or any Operating Entity or Entity Defendant, caused to be published on the Internet.
7. Statements of account, including cancelled checks, deposit slips, wire transfer instructions, and, debit and credit memos, for each account for any bank, credit union or other financial institution that was open during the Class Period, that was held in the name of or for the benefit of Sandy Hutchens, Tanya Hutchens, Jennifer Hutchens, or any Operating Entity or Entity Defendant
8. The accounting records, including electronic files, maintained for any Sandy Hutchens, Tanya Hutchens, Jennifer Hutchens, or any Operating Entity or Entity Defendant during the Class Period.
9. Financial statements, including balance sheets, asset schedules and, income and expense statements, for Sandy Hutchens, Tanya Hutchens, Jennifer Hutchens, or any Operating Entity or Entity Defendant during the Class Period.
10. Documents produced to any governmental agency conducting an investigation of Sandy Hutchens, Tanya Hutchens, Jennifer Hutchens, or any Operating Entity or Entity Defendant during the Class Period.
The Court further ORDERS that the Plaintiffs may take depositions of the following persons on matters relevant to the Claims:
Therefore, based on the foregoing, this Court respectfully requests that, in the interests of justice, the Ontario Superior Court of Justice issue appropriate orders, subpoenas or other compulsory processes necessary to compel the production of the documents and information described herein. If any part of this Letter Rogatory cannot be enforced under the laws of Ontario, it is requested that the remaining parts be enforced.