ROBERT E. BLACKBURN, District Judge.
The matter before me is
A duly noticed Final Approval Hearing was held October 16, 2015, to consider whether the terms and conditions of the Agreement are fair, reasonable and adequate and thus whether judgment should enter dismissing this action on the merits and with prejudice in favor of defendants and against all persons or entities who are Settlement Class members herein who have not opted out of the Settlement Class. Having heard and considered the arguments advanced and authorities cited both at the final hearing and in the parties written submissions, I find and conclude that the motion is well-taken and should be granted.
1. That
2. That judgment with prejudice shall enter in favor of defendants and against plaintiffs and all Settlement Class members on the terms set forth herein;
3. That adequate Class Notice was given to the Settlement Class in compliance with the Agreement and the Preliminary Approval Order;
4. That the court has personal jurisdiction over the Parties and the Settlement Class members. Venue is proper in this district. The court has subject matter jurisdiction to approve the Agreement, including all Exhibits thereto, to enter this Final Approval Order and direct entry of judgment. Without in any way affecting the finality of this Order, this court hereby retains jurisdiction as to all matters relating to administration, consummation, enforcement, and interpretation of the Agreement and of this Order and for any other necessary purpose, including, but not limited to, enforcement of the Releases contained in the Agreement and entry of such further orders as may be necessary or appropriate in administering and implementing the terms and provisions of the Settlement;
5. That the Settlement was negotiated at arm's length by experienced counsel who were fully informed of the facts and circumstances of this action and of the strengths and weaknesses of their respective positions. The Settlement was reached after the parties had engaged in mediation and extensive negotiations. Counsel for the parties were therefore well positioned to evaluate the benefits of the Settlement, taking into account the expense, risk and uncertainty of protracted litigation with respect to numerous difficult questions of fact and law;
6. That the prerequisites for a class action under Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(a) and Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(b) have been satisfied for settlement purposes for each Settlement Class member in that: (a) the number of Settlement Class members is so numerous that joinder of all members thereof is impracticable; (b) there are questions of law and fact common to the Settlement Class; (c) the claims of plaintiffs are typical of the claims of the Settlement Class they seek to represent; (d) plaintiffs have and will continue to fairly and adequately represent the interests of the Settlement Class for purposes of the Settlement; (e) the questions of law and fact common to the Settlement Class members predominate over any questions affecting any individual Settlement Class member; (f) the Settlement Class is ascertainable; and (g) a class action is superior to the other available methods for the fair and efficient adjudication of the controversy;
7. That pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 23, a Settlement Class is finally approved and certified which shall consist of all borrowers in the United States who, between January 1, 2007, and April 20, 2015 (the "Class Period"), were charged by the HSBC defendants and/or their respective subsidiaries and affiliates as insureds or additional insureds for a lender-placed flood insurance policy. The following are excluded from the Settlement Class: (a) individuals who are or were during the Class Period officers or directors of defendants or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates; (b) any justice, judge or magistrate judge of the United States or any State, or their spouses; (c) borrowers whose LPFI Policy was cancelled in its entirety such that any premiums charged and/or collected were fully refunded or credited to the borrower or the borrower's escrow account; and (d) all persons in the Settlement Class who submitted a timely and proper Opt-Out Request;
8. That the law firms of Kessler Topaz Meltzer & Check, LLP, and Berger & Montague, P.C., are designated as Class Counsel for the Settlement Class;
9. That plaintiffs Gladys and Matt Wooden, James and Kimberly Hoover, and David Mincel are designated as the Settlement Class representatives;
10. That the Publication Notice, the Mailed Notice, the Settlement Website and the creation of the interactive voice recording ("IVR") toll-free telephone number system, all as provided for in the Agreement and the Preliminary Approval Order: (a) constituted the best practicable notice under the circumstances to persons in the Settlement Class; (b) constituted notice that was reasonably calculated, under the circumstances, to apprise Settlement Class members of Settlement, their right to object or to exclude themselves from the Settlement, and their right to appear at the Final Approval Hearing; (c) were reasonable and constituted due, adequate and sufficient notice to all persons entitled to be provided with notice; and (d) complied fully with the requirements of Fed. R. Civ. P. 23, the United States Constitution, the Local Rules of this district court, and any other applicable law;
11. That the Settlement is finally approved as fair, reasonable, and adequate pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(e). The terms and provisions of the Agreement, including all Exhibits thereto, have been entered into in good faith and are hereby fully and finally approved as fair, reasonable, adequate as to, and in the best interests of, the Settlement Class members;
12. That the parties are hereby directed to implement and consummate the Settlement according to its terms and provisions, as modified by the Orders of this court;
13. That the terms of the Agreement, including all Exhibits thereto, and of this Order, shall be forever binding on, and shall have res judicata and preclusive effect in, all pending and future lawsuits maintained by plaintiffs and each Settlement Class member, as well as their respective heirs, beneficiaries, administrators, successors, and assigns;
14. That the Releases, which are set forth in section 9 of the Agreement and which are also set forth below, are expressly incorporated herein in all respects and are effective as of the date of this Order. The Released Parties (as that term is defined below and in the Agreement) are forever released, relinquished, and discharged by the Releasing Parties (as that term is defined below and in the Agreement) from all Released Claims (as that term is defined below and in the Agreement);
(a)
(b)
(c) Without in any way limiting their scope, these Releases cover by example and without limitation, any and all claims for attorneys' fees, costs, expert fees or consultant fees, interest, or litigation fees, or any other fees, costs and/or disbursements incurred by Class Counsel, plaintiffs, or any Settlement Class members in connection with or related in any manner to the
(d) In connection with the foregoing Releases, plaintiffs and each Settlement Class member shall be deemed, as of the entry of this Order, to have waived any and all provisions, rights, and/or benefits conferred by Section 1542 of the California Civil Code, and any statute, rule and legal doctrine similar, comparable, or equivalent to California Civil Code Section 1542, which provides that:
Notwithstanding that the parties have chosen Colorado law to govern this Agreement, plaintiffs have agreed and each Settlement Class Member is deemed to have agreed that the provisions of all such principles of law or similar federal or state laws, rights, rules, or legal principles, to the extent they are found to be applicable herein, are hereby knowingly and voluntarily waived, relinquished and released;
(e) Plaintiffs and/or any Settlement Class member may hereafter discover facts other than or different from those that he/she knows or believes to be true with respect to the subject matter of the Released Claims or the law applicable to such claims may change. Nonetheless, plaintiffs and each Settlement Class Member shall be deemed to have agreed that, as of the Effective Date, he/she/they shall have irrevocably waived and fully, finally and forever settled and released any known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, asserted or unasserted, liquidated or unliquidated, contingent or non-contingent claims with respect to all of the matters described in or subsumed by the Releases. Further, plaintiffs and each Settlement Class member agree and acknowledge that he/she/they shall be bound by this Agreement, including by the Releases, and that all of their claims in the
(f) Plaintiffs and each Settlement Class member shall be deemed to agree and acknowledge that the foregoing Releases were bargained for and are a material element of the Agreement;
(g) The Releases do not affect the rights of persons in the Settlement Class who timely and properly submitted an Opt-Out Request;
(h) The Agreement shall be the exclusive remedy for any and all Settlement Class members;
(i) The Releases shall not preclude any action to enforce the terms of the Agreement, including participation in any of the processes detailed therein;
15. That no Released Party shall be subject to liability or expense for any of the Released Claims to any Settlement Class member;
16. That all Settlement Class members are, from this day forward, hereby permanently barred and enjoined from filing, commencing, prosecuting, intervening in or participating in (as class members or otherwise) any action in any jurisdiction based on or relating to any of the Released Claims or any facts and circumstances relating thereto. All Settlement Class members are permanently barred and precluded from organizing Settlement Class members, or soliciting the participation of Settlement Class members, for purposes of pursuing any action (including by seeking to amend a pending complaint to include class allegations, or seeking class certification in a pending action in any jurisdiction) based on or relating to any of the Released Claims or any facts and circumstances relating thereto;
17. That promptly after the Effective Date, Settlement Class members shall dismiss with prejudice all claims, actions, or proceedings that have been brought by any Settlement Class member in any other jurisdiction and that have been released pursuant to the Settlement and this Order;
18. That neither the Agreement, nor any of its terms and provisions, nor any of the negotiations or proceedings connected with it, nor any of the documents or statements referred to therein, nor this Order, nor any of its terms and provisions shall be:
19. That this Order and the Agreement (including the Exhibits thereto) may be filed in any action against or by any Released Party in order to support any defense or counterclaim, including, without limitation, those based on principles of res judicata, collateral estoppel, release, good faith settlement, judgment bar or reduction, or any other theory of claim preclusion, issue preclusion, or similar defense or counterclaim;
20. That without further order of the court, the parties may agree to reasonably necessary extensions of time to carry out any of the provisions of the Agreement, as modified by the Preliminary Approval Order;
21. That in the event the Effective Date does not occur, this Order shall automatically be rendered null and void and shall be vacated and, in such event, all orders entered and releases delivered in connection herewith shall be null and void; and
22. That judgment shall enter on the terms set forth herein, and that this action, including all individual claims and class claims presented herein, is hereby dismissed on the merits and with prejudice against plaintiffs and all other Settlement Class Members, without fees or costs to any party except as otherwise provided herein.