CHRISTINE M. ARGUELLO, District Judge.
This matter is before the Court on Plaintiffs' Motion to Amend Pretrial Order. (Doc. # 236.) For the reasons described below, the Court denies the instant Motion.
Plaintiffs' Motion requests that the Court amend the Final Pretrial Order governing this case for the second time, eleven days before trial begins. Specifically, Plaintiffs seek leave to amend the Final Pretrial Order's witness list, to include two former managers of JetStream, Marc Rainieri and Ela Rodriguez, both of whom were terminated by JetStream in October of 2015. Mr. Rainieri and Ms. Rodriguez subsequently filed EEOC charges against JetStream, alleging that they were fired in retaliation a few months after complaining about discriminatory comments made by Defendant's Director of Human Resources, Mariela Feliciano, including her alleged statement that all JetStream's Muslim employees are liars. Mr. Rainieri and Ms. Rodriguez allegedly complained about Ms. Feliciano's comments to JetStream Co-owner, Marc Desnoyers, when he was on site at JetStream's DIA facility. (Doc. # 236 at 2.) Plaintiffs note that "EEOC's counsel learned about the[se] witnesses on Saturday, March 26, 2016, and immediately notified both Defendant and the Court." (Id. at 1.)
Defendant's Response notes that, although Ms. Feliciano and Mr. Desnoyers are currently included as "will call" witnesses on the Amended Final Pretrial Order (see Doc. # 246 at 19-20), permitting Mr. Rainieri's and Ms. Rodriguez's testimony would require it to elicit responsive testimony not only from Ms. Feliciano and Mr. Desnoyers, but also from three additional witnesses who were also not included in the Final Pretrial Order, as well as require the admission of "numerous amounts" of new exhibits (in addition to the already 1300+ exhibits already appearing on the Joint Exhibit List in this case). (Doc. # 251-8 at 6.)
The Tenth Circuit reviews a district court's decision regarding the amendment of a final pretrial order for an abuse of discretion. Koch v. Koch Indus., Inc., 203 F.3d 1202, 1222 (10th Cir. 2000). Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 16(e) provides that final pretrial orders may be amended "only to prevent manifest injustice." The Tenth Circuit considers
For a variety of reasons, the Court denies this Motion. First and foremost, the Court concludes that the testimony that Plaintiffs seek to offer through Mr. Rainieri and Ms. Rodriguez — i.e., testimony about Ms. Feliciano's single, isolated remark that all of JetStream's Muslim employees are liars
Not only do the personnel decisions at issue in the instant case relate to entirely different individuals (i.e., to Plaintiff-Intervenors and Amina Oba,
The Court also denies Plaintiffs' Motion for the separate and independent reason that it would significantly disrupt the orderly and efficient trial of this case and be prejudicial to Defendant. If Mr. Rainieri and Ms. Rodriguez were added to the Final Pretrial Order, JetStream would effectively be required to engage in a "mini side trial" about the circumstances surrounding their terminations (which, again, are not at issue in this case). This "mini side trial" will require JetStream not only to cross examine Mr. Rainieri and Ms. Rodriguez, but also to add three new witnesses of its own — as well as additional exhibits — in an attempt to ameliorate the prejudice resulting from Mr. Rainieri's and Ms. Rodriguez's late addition to the Final Pretrial Order. In addition to delaying the proceedings, this "mini side trial" poses a significant risk of distracting or confusing the jury from the actual claims that are to be tried in this case. Although Plaintiffs claim that there should be no prejudice or surprise to JetStream because it has known about these witnesses since November of 2015, it is undisputed that the witnesses did not appear on the Final Pretrial Order, and thus there would have been no reason for Defendant to have been preparing for this "mini side trial." Given that Plaintiffs made this request merely eleven days before trial, the Court agrees with JetStream that it will not be able to sufficiently ameliorate the prejudice resulting from the addition of these witnesses at this very late juncture.
For the foregoing reasons, Plaintiffs' Motion to Amend Pretrial Order (Doc. # 236) is hereby DENIED.