Elawyers Elawyers
Ohio| Change

Rader v. Citibank, N.A., 14-cv-00784-CMA-BNB. (2018)

Court: District Court, D. Colorado Number: infdco20180504j62 Visitors: 13
Filed: May 04, 2018
Latest Update: May 04, 2018
Summary: ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF'S MOTION TO RE-OPEN CASE CHRISTINE M. ARGUELLO , District Judge . This matter is before the Court on Plaintiffs Vivian L. Rader and Steven R. Rader's Motion to Re-open Case (Doc. # 33), wherein they argue that Defendant Citibank perpetrated a fraud upon the Court that warrants vacating the Court's final order and judgment and re-commencing this litigation. Defendants Citibank; Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc.; UBS Warburg Real Estate Securities, Inc.; a
More

ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF'S MOTION TO RE-OPEN CASE

This matter is before the Court on Plaintiffs Vivian L. Rader and Steven R. Rader's Motion to Re-open Case (Doc. # 33), wherein they argue that Defendant Citibank perpetrated a fraud upon the Court that warrants vacating the Court's final order and judgment and re-commencing this litigation. Defendants Citibank; Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc.; UBS Warburg Real Estate Securities, Inc.; and Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC (Defendants) responded to the motion and objected to Plaintiffs' request. For the following reasons, the Court denies Plaintiffs' motion.

Plaintiffs move to re-open this case under Federal Rule of Civil Procure 63(d)(3). Rule 60(d) motions that assert "fraud on the court" are not time-limited and can be brought at any time. "Fraud on the court," however, is narrowly construed. United States v. Buck, 281 F.3d 1336, 1342 (10th Cir. 2002). "Fraud upon the court" consists of "only the most egregious conduct, such as bribery of a judge" or the "fabrication of evidence by a party in which an attorney is implicated." Id. It is fraud "directed to the judicial machinery itself . . . where the impartial functions of the court have been directly corrupted." Id. Less egregious conduct such as "nondisclosure of [pertinent] facts . . . will not ordinarily rise to the level of fraud on the court." Id. Nor will "fraud between the parties or fraudulent documents, false statements[,] or perjury" meet the requirements of Rule 60(d)(3). Moreover, "intent to defraud is an absolute prerequisite," Weese v. Schukman, 98 F.3d 542, 553 (10th Cir. 1996), and proof of fraud must be by clear and convincing evidence. Id. at 552.

Plaintiff's assertion of fraud does not rise to the level of fraud on the court as contemplated by Rule 60(d)(3), nor has Plaintiff satisfied the clear and convincing evidentiary standard. Simply put, Plaintiff argues that Defendant Citibank misrepresented facts to the Court. Even if true, Defendant's misrepresentations are insufficiently egregious to support reopening this case. Plaintiff does not adequately contend that Defendant Citibank's attorney was involved, that the impartial functions of this Court were corrupted, or even that Defendant Citibank acted with fraudulent intent.

The Court therefore DENIES Plaintiff's Motion to Re-open this case. (Doc. # 33.)

Source:  Leagle

Can't find what you're looking for?

Post a free question on our public forum.
Ask a Question
Search for lawyers by practice areas.
Find a Lawyer