LEONARD P. STARK, District Judge.
On October 24, 2003, a jury found Clarence Briscoe-Bey ("Defendant") guilty on a single-count indictment that charged him with distribution of more than five hundred grams of cocaine in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1) and (b)(1)(B). (D.I. 7) The Court sentenced Defendant to 188 months of imprisonment on March 31, 2004. (D.I. 158) The Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit affirmed Defendant's conviction and sentence on March 29, 2005, but remanded the case for re-sentencing in light of the United State's Supreme Court's intervening decision in United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005). (D.I. 164; see also D.I. 158)
On remand, Defendant was re-sentenced to an identical sentence of 188 months imprisonment.
On January 6, 2010, Defendant filed a Motion to Vacate Sentence pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 ("Section 2255 Motion"). (D.I. 206) The Court dismissed Defendant's Section 2255 Motion as time-barred on September 12, 2012. (D.I. 248, 249) Defendant filed another appeal of the Court's Order dismissing his Section 2255 Motion, which was dismissed on March 26, 2013. (D.I. 258)
Defendant then filed two Motions to Reduce sentence on September 3, 2014 and September 17, 2014. (See D.I. 263, 269) On January 14, 2015, the Court granted Defendant's Motion to Reduce Sentence. (D.I. 273) Defendant's sentence was reduced from 188 months to 151 months imprisonment to be followed by 48 months supervised release, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2). (Id.)
Defendant was released from the custody of the Bureau of Prisons ("BOP") on October 30, 2015. See
In his letters, Defendant makes three separate complaints:
(D.I. 274) On February 11, 2016, the Court ordered the government to respond to Defendant's complaints in his letters, which it did the next day. (D.I. 276) Defendant's second and third letters appear to restate his initial complaints and argue that the government remained "silent" in addressing his concerns. (Id. 277 at 1) Given the nature of Defendant's complaints about supervised release, the Court interprets his letters as a Motion to Modify Conditions of Supervised Release pursuant to Federal Criminal Rule of Procedure 32(1)(c).
"[A] sentencing judge has wide discretion in imposing terms of supervised release." United States v. Albertson, 645 F.3d 191, 196 (3d. Cir. 2011). The Court's authority to terminate or modify the conditions of supervised release is governed by statute:
18 U.S.C. § 3583(e)(1).
In turn, Section 3553(a) requires the Court to consider all of the following factors in connection with deciding whether a termination or modification of the terms of supervised release is warranted:
Pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 32.1 (c), before modifying the terms of supervised release, "the court must hold a hearing, at which the person has the right to counsel and an opportunity to make a statement and present any information in mitigation," unless the person waives the hearing or "the relief sought is favorable to the person and does not extend the term of probation or of supervised release" and the government has not objected to the requested relief. Here, the relief sought would be favorable to Defendant.
As an initial matter, to the extent Defendant is requesting that the Court "modify" his term of supervised release (see D.I. 274, 276, 277), a precondition for an award of such relief pursuant to § 3583(e)(1) is that Defendant have served at least one year of supervised release. Defendant has not done so, as he only began his term of supervised release in or around November 2015, which is less than one year ago. Thus, to the extent that Defendant's letters are properly construed as a motion to modify his conditions of supervised release, the Court must deny his motion. Nevertheless, the Court will still address the substance of Defendant's complaints.
Defendant first complains about the probation office's requirement that he disclose information related to his bank account. (See D.I. 274 at 1) Defendant contends that there are "no instructions in the court's sentencing order that express or imply that [he] had to make [his] Bank Account number privy to anyone or agency." (D.I. 278 at 2) In fact, Special Condition of Supervision Number 1 plainly requires him to "provide the probation officer with access to any requested financial information." (D.I. 158 at 4) There is nothing in the multiple factors set out in § 3553(a) to support modifying Special Condition of Supervised Release Number 1.
Defendant next takes issue with the standard sixty (60) day waiting period for new supervised releasees to receive permission to travel outside of the District of Delaware. Defendant sought to travel to the District of Maryland for purposes of religious worship. (D.I. 274 at 1) Standard Condition Number 2 provides that Defendant "shall not leave the judicial district without the permission of the Court or probation officer." (D .I. 158 at 3) Defendant fails to provide any indication of why a modification of the standard sixty (60) day waiting period is warranted. Notably, more than sixty (60) days have now passed. The Court is confident that the Probation Office's policies and procedures will adequately accommodate any of Defendant's reasonable travel requests.
Finally, Defendant complains about his probation officer requiring him to sign documents and not permitting him to use a stamp. (D.I. 277 at 1) The record is devoid of credible medical evidence indicating he is unable to sign documents. Moreover, Defendant did eventually acquiesce and sign probation-related documentation. The Court is confident that the Probation Office will work with Defendant to ensure any legitimate medically-supported health-related complications — which may include an inability to sign documents — will be reasonably accommodated.
Having construed Defendant's Letters (D.I. 274, 276, 277) as a motion to modify the conditions of supervised release,