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FLORIDA POWER CORPORATION, POLK COUNTY PROJECT (PA 92-33) vs DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION, 92-005308EPP (1992)

Court: Division of Administrative Hearings, Florida Number: 92-005308EPP Visitors: 25
Petitioner: FLORIDA POWER CORPORATION, POLK COUNTY PROJECT (PA 92-33)
Respondent: DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
Judges: DIANE K. KIESLING
Agency: Department of Environmental Protection
Locations: Bartow, Florida
Filed: Aug. 28, 1992
Status: Closed
Recommended Order on Friday, December 3, 1993.

Latest Update: Nov. 29, 2001
Summary: In this proceeding, Florida Power Corporation (FPC) seeks approval to construct and operate 470 MW of natural gas-fired advanced design combined cycle (NGCC) generating capacity at its proposed Polk County Site. Additionally, FPC seeks a determination that the Polk County Site has the environmental resources necessary to support an ultimate capacity of 3,000 MW of combined cycle generating capacity fueled by a combination of natural gas, coal-derived gas and distillate fuel oil. Such an ultimate
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92-5308

STATE OF FLORIDA

DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS


IN RE: APPLICATION FOR )

POWER PLANT CERTIFICATION OF ) DOAH CASE NO. 92-5308EPP FLORIDA POWER CORPORATION ) OGC CASE NO. 92-1494 POLK COUNTY SITE )

PA 92-33 )

)


RECOMMENDED ORDER


Pursuant to notice, a certification hearing was held on October 26, 1993, in Bartow, Florida and on November 2, 1993, in Tallahassee, Florida, before the Division of Administrative Hearings, by its duly designated Hearing Officer, Diane K. Kiesling.


APPEARANCES


Florida Power Gary P. Sams

Corporation: Richard W. Moore Attorneys at Law

Hopping Boyd Green & Sams

123 South Calhoun Street Tallahassee, Florida 32301


Pamela I. Smith Corporate Counsel Post Office Box 14042

St. Petersburg, Florida 33733-4042


Department of Richard T. Donelan, Jr.

Environmental Marcy LaHart

Protection: Assistant General Counsels 2600 Blair Stone Road

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2400


Southwest Florida Water Richard Tschantz Management District: Martin D. Hernandez

Assistant General Counsels 2370 Broad Street

Brooksville, Florida 34609-6899


Polk County, Florida: Beth Harlan

Assistant County Attorney Post Office Box 60 Bartow, Florida 33830


Parties


In addition to the parties which appeared at the hearing, the Department of Community Affairs (DCA), the Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund, the Department of Transportation (DOT), the Central Florida Regional Planning Council (CFRPC), the Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission (FGFWFC),

Hillsborough County, the Environmental Protection Commission of Hillsborough County, and Tampa Port Authority have party status in this proceeding but did not appear at the certification hearing.


Other parties to this certification proceeding include Estech, Incorporated and C&G Citrus L.P. (collectively, Estech), IMC Fertilizer, Inc., (IMC), and

    1. Agri-Chemical Corporation (USAC). These parties are the mining companies which currently own and/or operate mines on the proposed Polk County Site. They are admitted as parties for the limited purpose of accepting the conditions of certification which are specifically applicable to them.


      STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE


      In this proceeding, Florida Power Corporation (FPC) seeks approval to construct and operate 470 MW of natural gas-fired advanced design combined cycle (NGCC) generating capacity at its proposed Polk County Site. Additionally, FPC seeks a determination that the Polk County Site has the environmental resources necessary to support an ultimate capacity of 3,000 MW of combined cycle generating capacity fueled by a combination of natural gas, coal-derived gas and distillate fuel oil. Such an ultimate site capacity certification may be granted pursuant to Section 403.517, Florida Statutes and Rule 17-17.231, Florida Administrative Code.


      PRELIMINARY STATEMENT


      This proceeding was held pursuant to the Florida Electrical Power Plant Siting Act, Chapter 403, Part II, Florida Statutes, and Chapter 17-17, Florida Administrative Code, to consider FPC's application for power plant site and ultimate site capacity certification of the Polk County Site. The ultimate site capacity would consist of 3,000 MW of generating capacity, including 1,000 MW of NGCC capacity and 2,000 MW of coal gas-fired combined cycle (CGCC) capacity, plus any later-identified linear facilities. The Polk County Site initially will include three linear facilities: an upgraded transmission line, a backup natural gas pipeline, and a reclaimed water pipeline from the City of Bartow.


      Pursuant to Section 403.519, Florida Statutes, the PSC issued a determination of need for the first 470 MW of combined cycle generating capacity at FPC's proposed Polk County Site on February 25, 1992.


      As required by subsections 403.508(1) and (2), Florida Statutes, a land use hearing was held before the undersigned hearing officer on December 7, 1992. By Order dated February 26, 1993, the Governor and Cabinet, sitting as the Siting Board, adopted the Recommended Order in toto, holding that the proposed project is consistent and in compliance with existing land use plans and zoning ordinances of Polk County and Hillsborough County, Florida.


      After proper notice, a certification hearing as required by Section 403.508(3), Florida Statutes, was held in Bartow, Florida on October 26, 1993, and in Tallahassee, Florida, on November 2, 1993.


      FPC presented the oral or written testimony of 15 witnesses and its Exhibits FPC-1 through FPC-23 were received into evidence.


      Testifying on behalf of FPC were Kathleen Small, Eric Major, George Fantozzi, Harold Frediani, Dale Williams, Tom Adams, Charles Gupton, Phillip Murdock, Christopher Squires, Doug Coomer, Analee Moore, Fred Shanholtzer, John Cochran, Stephen Niles, and Doug Fulle.

      No other party presented witnesses during the hearing. Exhibits DEP-1 through DEP-3 of the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) were received into evidence. Additionally, one person testified at the public hearing held on October 26, 1993, in Bartow, Florida.


      The transcript of the proceedings was filed on November 29, 1993. The parties timely filed a joint proposed order. The proposed findings of fact are adopted in substance as modified in this Recommended Order.


      FINDINGS OF FACT


      Project Site and Vicinity


      1. FPC's proposed Polk County Site is located on approximately 8,200 acres in southwest Polk County, Florida, in an area dominated by phosphate mining activities. The Polk County Site is approximately 40 miles east of Tampa, 3 miles south of Bartow and 3.5 miles northwest of Fort Meade. Homeland, the nearest unincorporated community, lies about one mile to the northeast of the site boundary.


      2. The Polk County Site is bounded on the north by County Road (CR) 640 and along the southeast and south by a U.S. Agri-Chemical Corporation (USAC) mine. CR 555 runs north-south through the site.


      3. The Polk County Site is comprised of land in four different phases of mining activity: mine pits, clay settling ponds associated with phosphate mining, land which has been mined and reclaimed, and land which has yet to be mined. Approximately one-half of the Polk County Site is subject to mandatory reclamation.


      4. Land uses adjacent to the Polk County Site consist almost entirely of phosphate mining activities. One mobile home is located at the intersection of CR 640 and CR 555 approximately 2 miles from the proposed location of the principal generating facilities.


        General Project Description


      5. The initial generating capacity at the Polk County Site will be NGCC units. Under what has been designated as the Case A' scenario, ultimate site development will consist of 1,000 MW of NGCC and 2,000 MW of CGCC generating capacity, for a total of 3,000 MW. Under the alternative Case C scenario, the ultimate site capacity would consist of 3,000 MW of all NGCC capacity. The Case C scenario was initially developed as the worst case scenario for the socioeconomic impact analysis (i.e., the one that would produce the least amount of economic benefit.) The combined cycle units which initially burn natural gas can be modified to burn coal gas if necessary to meet changes in fuel supply or pricing. However, under the proposed ultimate site capacity, CGCC generating capacity will be limited to a maximum of 2,000 MW out of the total of 3,000 MW.


      6. At ultimate buildout the major facilities at the Polk County Site will include the plant island, cooling pond, solid waste disposal areas, and brine pond.


      7. The plant island will be located on mining parcels SA-11, SA-13 and the northerly portion of SA-12. The plant island ultimately will contain the combined cycle power block, oil storage tanks, water and sewage treatment

        facilities, coal gasification facilities, coal pile and rail loop, and coal handling facilities. The cooling pond at ultimate buildout will be located in mining parcels N-16, N-15 and N-11B, with a channel through N-11C. Mining parcels N-11C, P-3, Phosphoria, Triangle Lakes and P-2, if not used as a solid waste disposal area, will be used as water crop areas to collect rainfall for supplying the cooling pond. The brine pond will receive wastewater reject from the reverse osmosis (RO) water treatment system and will be located on mining parcel SA-9. Two solid waste disposal areas (SWDA) are planned for ultimate development of the Polk County Site. The SWDAs will be mining parcel SA-8 initially and mining parcel P-2 in later phases, if necessary. Coal gasification slag will be the predominant solid waste to be disposed of in the SWDAs.


      8. Other areas included within the Polk County Site are mine parcels N- 11A, N-13, N-9B, Tiger Bay East, Tiger Bay, the northerly 80 acres of N-9, SA-10 and the southerly 225 acres of SA-12. Along with providing a buffer for the Polk County Site facilities, these parcels also will provide drainage to Camp Branch and McCullough Creek.


      9. Linear facilities associated with the initial 470 MW of generating capacity at the Polk County Site will include a 230 kilovolt (kV) transmission line upgrade, a reclaimed water pipeline, and a backup natural gas pipeline.


        Site Selection


      10. A comprehensive process was used to select the Polk County Site. The goal of that process was to identify a site which could accommodate 3,000 MW of generating capacity and offer characteristics including: (1) multi-unit and clean coal capability; (2) technology and fuel flexibility; (3) cost effectiveness; (4) compatibility with FPC's commitment to environmental protection; (5) ability to comply with all government regulations; and (6) consistency with state land use objectives.


      11. The site selection process included the entire State of Florida. Participants in the site selection process included a variety of FPC departments, environmental and engineering consultants, and an eight-member Environmental Advisory Group (EAG) composed of environmental, educational, and community leaders. In October, 1990, with the concurrence of the EAG, the Polk County Site was selected.


      12. The ultimate basis for the selection of the Polk County Site was the disturbed nature of the site as a result of extensive phosphate mining activities. The Polk County Site also is compatible with FPC's load center and transmission line network, and is accessible to rail and highway transportation systems.


        PSC Need Determination


      13. On February 25, 1992, the PSC issued Order No. 25805 determining the need for the first 470 MW of generating capacity at the Polk County Site. The PSC concluded in its order that the first two combined cycle units (470 MW) at the Polk County Site will contribute to FPC's electric system reliability and integrity. It also concluded that the first two units would enable FPC to meet winter reserve margin criteria and to withstand an outage of its largest unit at the time of system peak demand. The PSC stated that it was important for FPC to secure a site to meet future needs and that the first two units would contribute toward this goal.

        Basis for Ultimate Site Capacity


      14. The Site Certification Application (SCA), including the Sufficiency Responses, addressed the impacts associated with 3,000 to 3,200 MW of generating capacity under several scenarios. FPC eliminated or modified several of the scenarios by filing a Notice of Limitations which addressed the capacity and environmental effects of 1,000 MW of NGCC and 2,000 MW of CGCC generating capacity at the Polk County Site. Throughout the SCA, Sufficiency Responses and Notice of Limitations, the capacity constraints and environmental effects were analyzed under a worst case scenario, i.e., the maximum environmental effects that could be expected at ultimate site capacity.


      15. An ultimate site capacity determination will significantly reduce the time and expense associated with processing supplemental applications for future units at the Polk County Site under the expedited statutory procedures of the Power Plant Siting Act. This will allow FPC to respond more quickly to changes in growth and demand. An ultimate site capacity determination also provides FPC the assurance that the Polk County Site has the land, air and water resources to support future coal gas-fired generating capacity.


        Project Schedule and Costs


      16. Construction of the initial 470 MW of NGCC generating capacity is scheduled to begin in 1994. These units will go into operation in 1998 and 1999. Based on current load forecasts, it is expected that approximately one

        250 MW unit will be added every other year to the Polk County Site. Under this schedule, ultimate site development of 3,000 MW would occur about 2018.


      17. Capital investment for the Polk County Site is expected to be approximately $3.4 billion for the 1,000 MW NGCC/2000 MW CGCC Case A' scenario and approximately $1.7 billion for the all NGCC Case C scenario.


        Project Design


      18. Generating units for the Polk County Site will be advanced design combined cycle units firing natural gas and/or coal gas, with low sulfur fuel oil as backup. Each combined cycle unit will consist of one or two combustion turbines (CT), a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) for each CT and one or two steam turbines (ST). The first 470 MW of generating capacity will consist of two CTs firing natural gas, two HRSGs and one or two STs. At ultimate site capacity, the Polk County Site will consist of 12 CTs, 12 HRSGs, and 6 to 12 STs.


      19. A combined cycle unit is a generating system that consists of two sequential generating stages. In the first stage, the natural gas, coal gas or fuel oil is burned to operate the CT. Hot exhaust gas from the CT is passed through the HRSG to produce steam to operate the ST. The CT and steam from the HRSG can be arranged to drive individual generators or a single generator.


      20. In later phases of the Polk County Site, up to 2,000 MW of combined cycle generation may be fired on coal gas. The combined cycle units that were initially constructed to operate on natural gas can be modified to operate on coal gas. Under the Case A' scenario, two coal gasification plants would be built to produce coal gas for the combined cycle units.

      21. Associated with the coal gasification phase of the project will be the expansion of the plant island to accommodate the storage and handling of coal. Coal will be transported onsite by railroad. A rail loop for coal trains will be constructed on the plant island. It will be sized to accommodate a 100-car coal train. The coal storage area and limestone stockout will be located within the coal loop. Limestone is used in the coal gasification process as a fluxing agent to improve the viscosity of the coal slag, a by-product of the coal gasification process. The coal storage area, including the coal piles and emergency coal stockout system, will be lined with an impervious liner, and runoff from the coal storage area will be recycled to the coal gasification plants.


      22. The cooling pond for the Polk County Site will be located north and east of the plant island. Water from the cooling pond will be used for producing steam and condenser cooling. The cooling pond will be constructed initially in mining parcel N-16 and then in parcels N-15 and N-11B for later phases. These areas are mined-out pits which are surrounded by earthen dams. These dams will be upgraded where required to provide stability equivalent to the requirements of Chapter 17-672, Florida Administrative Code, for phosphate dams.


        Soil and Foundation Stability


      23. To evaluate the existing soil conditions at the Polk County Site, more than 165 test borings were made. The plant island is an existing mine pit which has been partially filled with sand tailings from phosphate mining operations. Underlying the sand is the Hawthorn formation which is often used as the base for deep load bearing foundations. Foundations for the heavier loads of power plant facilities will require pile foundations or similar types of deep foundations that will extend into the Hawthorn formation.


      24. The potential for sinkhole development at the Polk County Site was investigated by reviewing historic sinkhole records, aerial photographs, well drillers' logs, and by drilling three deep borings at the site. The investigation demonstrated that the potential for sinkhole development at the Polk County Site is low and acceptable for this type of construction.


        Construction Activities


      25. Construction of the Polk County Site will be phased over an approximately 25-year period beginning in 1994. The development of the Polk County Site is expected to take place in seven phases. Changes in the scope or sequence of the individual phases may occur depending on capacity needs over time.


      26. During Phase I, the initial earthwork and dewatering activities required for the construction of the plant island and cooling pond will take place. The initial cooling pond and plant island area will be dewatered and fill will be placed in SA-11 and SA-13 for the initial power plant construction. Water from the dewatering activities will be conserved by storage in mining parcels SA-8, SA-9, SA-10, N-15 and the northerly part of SA-12, except for quantities used in IMC's recirculation system. Clay consolidation will commence for other parcels, such as N-11A, N-11B, N-11C, N-13 and N-9B. Phosphate mining and related operations will still function in parcels P-2, P-3, Phosphoria, Triangle Lakes, and N-9.

      27. The initial vertical power plant construction for the first 470 MW of generating capacity will take place in Phase II. Water stored in Phase I, along with reclaimed water from the City of Bartow, will be used to fill the cooling pond in parcel N-16. Any excess reclaimed water from the City of Bartow, if necessary, will be stored in the eastern portion of N-16. Mining parcels SA-10, the southerly part of SA-12, and a portion of the offsite Estech Silver City plant site will be configured for drainage enhancement to McCullough Creek. Mining parcel SA-8 will be prepared to receive solid waste and parcel SA-9 will be prepared to receive wastewater from the RO system and neutralization basin. Wildlife habitat creation and enhancement will begin in parcels N-9B and N-13.


      28. Phase III of the Polk County Site represents the operation of the power plant from 235 MW to 1,500 MW, currently projected as NGCC capacity. The plant island, which will contain the generating units, will be located on mining parcels SA-11 and SA-13. The cooling pond will be located in N-16 and will receive reclaimed water from the City of Bartow and water crop from mining parcels P-3, Phosphoria, P-2, Triangle Lakes, N-15, N-11B, N-11C, the northerly end of SA-12 and the east end of N-16.


      29. Phase IV will encompass the development of the Polk County Site from 1,500 MW to 2,000 MW, currently projected as NGCC capacity. In conjunction with the additional generating units onsite, the cooling pond in N-16 will be enlarged to 1,219 acres. Other portions of the Polk County Site would remain the same as in Phase III.


      30. During Phase V, coal gasification is projected to be introduced to the Polk County Site. Generating capacity will be increased to 2,250 MW of which 1,000 MW are projected to be NGCC and the remaining 1,250 MW will be CGCC. To accommodate the coal gasification facilities, the northerly portion of SA-12 would be filled. The balance of the site would remain as described in Phase IV.


      31. During Phase VI, the generating capacity at the Polk County Site is projected to increase from 2,250 MW to 3,000 MW. This generating capacity will be a combination of 1,000 MW on NGCC and 2,000 MW on CGCC. During this phase, the cooling pond will be enlarged to 2,260 acres and will include parcels N-16, N-15 and N-11B, and a channel through N-11C. Earthwork will be required in N-15 and N-11B to repair and improve dams, and add slope protection on the dam inner faces and seeding on the exterior faces.


      32. Phase VII will be the final phase of the Polk County Site. During this phase, if the solid waste disposal area in mining parcel SA-8 were to become full it would be closed and mining parcel P-2 would be prepared to receive solid waste from the power plant operations. Parcels P-3 and Phosphoria will be available for mitigation, if necessary, as a result of activities in parcel P-2. This phase might not occur if coal slag is successfully recycled.


        Fuel Supply


      33. Fuel for the initial 470 MW of combined cycle generation will consist primarily of natural gas, with light distillate fuel oil as backup. Natural gas will be delivered by pipeline to the Polk County Site at a rate of 3.75 million cubic feet per hour. FPC currently plans to receive natural gas from the proposed Sunshine Pipeline for which certification is being sought in a separate proceeding. The Application for the Sunshine Pipeline was filed with DEP in August 1993. The other source for natural gas will be the backup natural gas pipeline which is being certified in this proceeding as an associated linear facility.

      34. Fuel oil will be delivered to the site by tanker truck, and enough fuel oil will be stored onsite for three days of operation for each combined cycle unit. At ultimate development, three 4-million gallon oil tanks will be located on the Polk County Site. All fuel handling and storage facilities, including unloading areas, pump areas, piping system, storage tanks, and tank containment areas will meet the requirements of DEP Chapter 17-762, Florida Administrative Code, and applicable National Fire Prevention Association Codes.


      35. At ultimate site development, the combined cycle units would use both natural gas and coal gas as primary fuels, and fuel oil as a backup fuel. As with the initial phase of operation, natural gas will be supplied by pipeline. At 1,000 MW of NGCC capacity, six to eight million cubic feet per hour of natural gas will be required. Coal for the coal gasification units will be delivered by railroad. For 2,000 MW of CGCC generating capacity, approximately 15,000 to 20,000 tons of coal a day will be required.


        Linear Facilities


      36. The initial 470 MW of NGCC generation includes three associated linear facilities: a 230-kV transmission line upgrade, a reclaimed water pipeline, and a backup natural gas pipeline.


        230-kV Transmission Line


      37. The 230-kV transmission line will be routed from the existing FPC Barcola Substation within the Polk County Site to the FPC Ft. Meade Substation adjacent to CR 630. The transmission line corridor is approximately 1,000 feet wide within the Polk County Site boundary and narrows to 500 feet as the corridor leaves the site. The transmission line corridor follows several linear facilities including an existing transmission line right-of-way, CR 555 and CR 630. Land uses along the corridor are primarily phosphate mining, agricultural and industrial. Wetlands within the transmission line corridor are minimal and are associated primarily with roadside ditches. Where the transmission line crosses McCullough Creek, the creek will be spanned.


      38. The 230-kV transmission line will be constructed using single shaft tubular steel poles with a double circuit configuration for two 230-kV circuits. The transmission line structures will range in height from 110 feet to 145 feet. The conductor for the transmission line is a 1590 ACSR conductor that is approximately 1.54 inches in diameter. Conductor span lengths between structures will range from 500 to 900 feet.


      39. The transmission line will be constructed in six phases. During the first phase, the right-of-way will be cleared. Clearing in upland areas will be done using mowers and other power equipment. Clearing in wetlands, if necessary, will be accomplished by restrictive clearing techniques. After the right-of-way has been cleared, existing structures which will be replaced with new transmission line structures will be removed by unbolting them from their foundations and removing the structures with a crane. Foundations for new transmission line structures will be vibrated into the ground using a vibratory hammer or placed into an augured hole and backfilled. After the foundations are in place, new structures will be assembled on the foundations using a crane. Insulation and pole hardware will be mounted on the structures after erection. In the fifth phase of construction, conductors will be placed on a structure by pulling the conductors through a stringing block attached to the structure. During the final phase of construction, the structures will be grounded and any

        construction debris will be removed from the right-of-way. The construction of the 230-kV transmission line is estimated to require approximately 17 weeks.

        Construction of the transmission line will meet or exceed standards of the National Electrical Safety Code; FPC transmission design standards; Chapter 17- 814, Florida Administrative Code; and the Florida Department of Transportation Utility Accommodation Guide, where applicable.


      40. Electric and magnetic fields from the 230-kV transmission line will comply with the standards set forth in Chapter 17-814, Florida Administrative Code. Audible noise from the transmission line should occur only during rainy weather and will not exceed 39.1 dBA at the edge of the right-of-way. Since the transmission line is not located near many residences, interference to television and AM radio reception should be minimal. If interference does occur, it can be identified easily and corrected on an individual basis.


        Backup Natural Gas Pipeline


      41. The backup natural gas pipeline will originate at the Florida Gas Transmission pipeline in Hillsborough County at CR 39. The backup pipeline corridor runs generally east for 18 miles until it enters the Polk County Site at the western boundary of the plant island. The pipeline corridor is 1,000 feet wide and it generally follows linear facilities such as Jameson Road, a Tampa Electric Company transmission line, the CSX Railroad, Durrance Road, and Agricola Road. Several subalternate corridors are proposed in Polk County where the backup natural gas pipeline crosses phosphate mining land. The subalternate corridors, all of which are proposed for certification, are necessary to maintain flexibility in routing the backup natural gas pipeline around active mining operations.


      42. The uses of land crossed by the backup natural gas pipeline corridor consist primarily of phosphate mining and some agriculture. There are only two areas of residential land use along the corridor, one along Jameson Road in Hillsborough County, and the other near Bradley Junction along Old Highway 37 in Polk County. Ecological areas crossed by the natural gas pipeline corridor include a portion of Hookers Prairie in Polk County, some isolated wetlands associated with phosphate mining activities, and the South Prong Alafia River near CR 39 in Hillsborough County.


      43. The backup natural gas pipeline will consist of a metering facility, a scraper trap for pipeline cleaning, a maximum 30-inch buried pipeline made of high strength steel, a pressure regulating station, a cathodic protection system for corrosion control, and a Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system to monitor and operate the pipeline. The pipe to be used for the natural gas pipeline will be manufactured in accordance with standards specified in 49 CFR 192 and the industrial standards referenced therein. Pipe thickness will vary depending on the population of the area crossed. External corrosion control for the pipe will be provided by an external coating around the pipe and a cathodic protection system designed to prevent electrochemical corrosion of the pipe. Pipeline sections will be hydrostatically tested before leaving the factory to 125 percent of the design pressure.


      44. Activities associated with the construction of the backup natural gas pipeline will include survey and staking of the right-of-way, right-of-way preparation, stringing of the pipe, bending, lineup welding and nondestructive testing, ditching, lowering in of pipeline sections, backfilling, tying in pipeline sections, testing and right-of-way restoration. Construction of the pipeline will take place typically within a 75 foot-wide right-of-way. A wider

        right-of-way may be required where specialized construction activities, such as jack and bore methods, are used. After construction, the natural gas pipeline will have a permanent 50-foot right-of-way. Where the pipeline crosses federal and state highways or water courses, directional drilling or jack and bore construction methods will be used to minimize disturbance. Where the pipeline crosses the South Prong Alafia River, directional drilling will be used to locate the pipeline underneath the river bed.


      45. Pipeline welding will be done by highly skilled personnel who have been qualified in accordance with 49 CFR 192. Pipeline welds will be visually inspected and a percentage of the welds will be x-rayed for analysis.


      46. Once the pipeline is constructed, buried and tie-in welds completed, the pipeline will be hydrostatically tested. Hydrostatic testing will use water with a minimum test pressure of 125 percent of maximum operating pressure.

        Water for hydrostatic testing will be pumped from and returned to the Polk County Site cooling pond.


      47. Construction of the pipeline will comply with Title 49 CFR Part 192, Transportation of Natural and Other Gas by Pipelines: Minimum Federal Safety Standards; Chapter 25-12, Florida Administrative Code; Safety of Gas Transportation by Pipeline; and the FDOT Utility Accommodation Guide.


      48. After construction of the backup natural gas pipeline, the right-of- way will be restored and a 50-foot-wide permanent right-of-way will be maintained. Line markers will be located along the pipeline at regular intervals and warning signs will be posted where the pipeline crosses roads, railroads, or stream crossings.


      49. The estimated cost for the pipeline construction is $611,100 per mile, or $11.2 million for the 18.2 mile pipeline route.


        Reclaimed Water Pipeline


      50. The reclaimed water pipeline will run from the City of Bartow to the cooling pond near the eastern side of the Polk County Site. The reclaimed water pipeline corridor follows the CSX Railroad and U.S. Highway 17/98 south from the southerly Bartow city limit turning west toward the Polk County Site just south of Homeland. Land uses along the corridor include phosphate mining, commercial sites, rural residences and recreation. The corridor does not cross any environmentally sensitive habitats.


      51. The reclaimed water pipeline consists of a buried pipe, 24 to 36 inches in diameter, butterfly valves about every mile along the pipeline, and a flow meter. Pumping of reclaimed water will be provided by the Bartow Sewage Treatment Plant. Construction of the reclaimed water pipeline is similar to that of the natural gas pipeline and includes the following activities: survey and staking of the right-of-way, right-of-way preparation, ditching or trenching construction, stringing of the pipe and pipe installation, back filling, hydrostatic testing, and right-of-way restoration. Where the pipeline crosses state or federal highways or railroads, the pipe will be installed by using jack and bore construction. Construction of the reclaimed water pipeline is estimated to cost $500,000 per mile or $5,000,000 for the total length of the pipeline.


      52. Construction of the reclaimed water pipeline will comply with the standards in Chapter 17-610, Florida Administrative Code, the Florida Department

        of Transportation Utility Accommodation Guide, and the EPA Guidelines for Water Reuse Manual. The pipeline will be hydrostatically tested prior to operation. Corrosion control of the pipeline will depend on the material used for the pipeline and the soil conditions. If a polyethylene or a polyvinylchloride material is used, no corrosion control will be necessary. If ductile iron is used, the soil will be tested for corrosive properties and, if necessary, the pipeline will be protected from corrosion with a poly wrap material.


        Solid Waste Disposal


      53. Various types of solid waste will be generated by the operation of the Polk County Site. Depending upon the type of solid waste, disposal may be made in the onsite solid waste disposal areas or it may be disposed of offsite.


      54. Waste inlet air filters from the combustion turbines and general waste, such as office waste, yard waste and circulating water system screenings, will be recycled or disposed of offsite at the Polk County North Central Landfill. Solid waste from the well water pretreatment and blowdown pretreatment will be disposed of onsite in the solid waste disposal area to be constructed in mining parcel SA-8. Sulfur, a by-product of coal gasification, will be of marketable grade and will be stored in a molten state onsite and delivered to buyers by rail car or tanker truck. Slag, a by-product of coal gasification, will be the largest volume of solid waste generated at the Polk County Site. Slag is potentially marketable and FPC will make efforts to recycle this by-product as construction aggregate. If slag is not marketable, it will be disposed of in the onsite solid waste disposal areas initially in mining parcel SA-8 and later, if necessary, in parcel P-2. Low volume spent acidic and basic solutions produced in the regeneration of demineralizer resin bed ion exchanges during operation of the facility will be treated in an elementary neutralization unit to render them non-hazardous. Other potentially hazardous waste will be tested and if determined hazardous will be disposed of in accordance with all applicable federal and state laws.


      55. Onsite disposal of slag, and well water and blowdown pretreatment solids will be made in the solid waste disposal areas to be constructed in parcels SA-8 and later, if necessary, P-2. These parcels are clay lined impoundments that have clays generally 20 to 40 feet thick. Prior to disposal of any solid waste in a clay settling area, that area will be drained and the clays consolidated. The clays will be probed and if the clay thickness is less than 10 feet it will be refurbished or patched with a synthetic liner. Additionally, a geotextile net will be installed to provide tensile strength to the upper layer of clay. Perimeter leachate collection piping will be installed. Leachate in the interior of the solid waste disposal areas will be monitored and collected by the use of well points to maintain the leachate head at no greater than 4 feet. The solid waste disposal area in parcel SA-8 will be closed by installing a two-foot thick soil cover which will be seeded and graded to provide water crop to parcel N-16. At closure, the leachate level will be pumped down to minimize the residual leachate head.


      56. The clay which lines the base of the solid waste disposal areas decreases in permeability as it consolidates and the solids content of the clay increases. In the first 20 to 50 years of consolidation, the hydraulic gradient of the clay is reversed and water will drain upward. Analysis of the clay shows that it would take 60 to 100 years for leachate to seep through the clay liner. After closure and capping of the solid waste disposal area occurs and the leachate residual head is pumped out, leachate is not expected to break through the liner. Based on the design of the solid waste disposal areas and the

        analysis of the clay, the solid waste disposal areas in parcels SA-8, and later P-2, should provide equivalent or superior protection to that of a Class I landfill under Chapter 17-7.01, Florida Administrative Code.


        Industrial Wastewater


      57. The Polk County Site is designed to be a zero discharge facility. There will be no offsite surface water discharge of contaminated stormwater or cooling pond blowdown. Cooling pond blowdown will be treated first by a lime/soda ash softening pretreatment system. A portion of the softened effluent will be routed to the cooling pond and a portion will be treated further by reverse osmosis (RO). High quality water from the RO system will be reused in the power plant as process water. The reject wastewater from the RO system will be sent to the brine pond for evaporation. In later stages of the Polk County Site operation, the RO reject wastewater will be concentrated prior to disposal in the brine pond.


      58. The brine pond will be constructed in parcel SA-9, a waste clay settling pond. Parcel SA-9 has thick waste clay deposits which will act as a liner. A synthetic liner will be placed along the interior perimeter of the brine pond out to a point where the clay is at least 10 feet thick. The synthetic liner will prevent seepage of the brine through the embankment of the brine pond and will provide added protection near the perimeter of the brine pond where the clay liner is thinner.


        Groundwater Impacts/Zone of Discharge


      59. The brine pond and solid waste disposal areas will be located in waste clay settling ponds with thick clay liners. They will be constructed to minimize, if not eliminate, seepage of brine and leachate to groundwater. If brine or leachate should seep through the clay liner, dispersion and dilution will reduce chemical concentrations so that neither primary nor secondary groundwater quality standards will be exceeded at the boundary of the zone of discharge.


      60. A zone of discharge has been established for the solid waste disposal area in parcel SA-8, the brine pond in parcel SA-9, and the cooling pond in parcels N-11B, N-15 and N-16. The zone of discharge will extend horizontally

        100 feet out from the outside toe of the earthen dam along a consolidated boundary surrounding these facilities and vertically downward to the top of the Tampa member of the Hawthorn Group. A groundwater monitoring plan will be implemented to monitor compliance with groundwater standards at the boundary of the zone of discharge.


        Surficial Hydrology and Water Quality Impacts


      61. The Polk County Site is located along the divide between the Peace River Drainage Basin and the Alafia River Drainage Basin. Water bodies near the site include McCullough Creek, Camp Branch, Six Mile Creek, Barber Branch, and South Prong Alafia River. Mining has disrupted or eliminated natural drainage patterns from the Polk County Site to these water bodies. Currently the only drainage from the Polk County Site to these water bodies is through federally permitted National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) outfalls to McCullough Creek and Camp Branch.


      62. To assess the impact to the surficial hydrology of the Polk County Site and surrounding water bodies, the baseline condition was assumed to be the

        surficial hydrology which would be present under current mandatory reclamation plans for the mining parcels onsite and offsite. The baseline for non-mandatory parcels was assumed to be the minimum reclamation standards under the DEP/Bureau of Mine Reclamation (BOMR) (formerly within the Department of Natural Resources) Old Lands Program and the baseline for non-mandatory offsite parcels was considered to be the existing condition. The one water body onsite for which the baseline condition presently exists is Tiger Bay, which has been reclaimed and released. The baseline condition for the Polk County Site ultimately would include elimination of seepage from N-16 to Tiger Bay and removal of the NPDES outfall weir from Tiger Bay to Camp Branch. These conditions will result in a lowering of the water table in Tiger Bay and the drying out of wetlands in that area. Under current reclamation plans, water bodies also will be created in parcels SA-12 and SA-11. Other than the reclaimed Tiger Bay and Tiger Bay East, DEP, Southwest Florida Water Management District (SWFWMD) and Polk County have not claimed jurisdiction over any of the water bodies onsite within areas in which phosphate mining activities have been or will be conducted.


      63. The major construction activities which may impact offsite surface water bodies are the dewatering activities associated with the initial phase of construction. During this period, parcels SA-11, SA-13 and N-16 will be dewatered to allow earth-moving activities to take place. Dewatering effluent will be stored onsite, reused in IMC's recirculation system, or discharged in the event of above-average rainfall. After the earthwork is complete, the water will be returned to N-16. Based on this construction scenario, no adverse impact to offsite surface water bodies is expected from the construction activities associated with the Polk County Site.


      64. The Polk County Site has been designed to function as a "zero discharge" facility. No surface water will be withdrawn from or discharged to any offsite surface water body as a result of plant operations. Certain non- industrial areas within the Polk County Site will be designed, however, to provide offsite drainage to enhance flows to McCullough Creek and Camp Branch. Flow to McCullough Creek will be enhanced by drainage from parcel SA-10, an offsite portion of the Estech Silver City Plant Site, and the southerly portion of parcel SA-12. Drainage from parcels N-11A, N-13, N-9B, Tiger Bay East and Tiger Bay will enhance flows to Camp Branch. Additionally, FPC has agreed to explore the possibility of restoring drainage to Six Mile Creek if onsite water cropping produces more water than FPC needs for power plant operations and if such drainage can be accomplished without additional permits. The net effect of the drainage enhancement plans will be to equal or improve flows to McCullough Creek and Camp Branch over the baseline condition for the site.


      65. There are several types of surface water systems to be developed on the Polk County Site. Surface water runoff from the plant island, other than that from the coal and limestone storage areas, will be routed to the site runoff pond and then used in the cooling pond as makeup water. Surface water runoff from the coal and limestone storage areas, as well as runoff from the active solid waste disposal area, will be routed to a lined recycle basin and will be used as process makeup water for the coal gasification plant. Surface water runoff from mining parcels N-11C, Triangle Lakes, N-11B and N-15 prior to its use as part of the cooling pond, P-3, Phosphoria, P-2 prior to its use as a solid waste disposal area, and SA-8 after it has been closed as a solid waste disposal area, will be directed to the cooling pond as makeup water. All of the surface water management systems will meet the requirements of the SWFWMD Management and Storage of Surface Water rules.

        Subsurface Hydrology and Impacts from Water Withdrawal


      66. The Polk County Site will use a cooling pond for process water and for cooling water for the combined cycle units and the coal gasification facilities. For the initial 940 MW of generating capacity, makeup water for the cooling pond will come from onsite water cropping and reclaimed water from the City of Bartow. FPC has negotiated an agreement with the City of Bartow for 3.5 or more million gallons per day (mgd) of reclaimed water from its wastewater treatment facility.


      67. At ultimate site capacity, the Polk County Site will require up to

        23.6 mgd from a combination of offsite sources and groundwater for the operation of the power plant. FPC has agreed with the SWFWMD to obtain at least 6.1 mgd from reclaimed water and other offsite non-potable water sources, including the City of Bartow, for use as makeup water for the cooling pond. The additional

        17.5 mgd of water may be withdrawn from the Upper Floridan Aquifer if additional sources of reclaimed water are not available. FPC has identified substantial amounts of reclaimed water that may be available.


      68. A limited quantity of potable water from the Upper Floridan Aquifer will be needed to supply drinking water and other potable water needs for power plant employees. Well water from the Upper Floridan Aquifer will be treated, filtered and chlorinated in an onsite potable water treatment system prior to consumption. At ultimate site development, potable water consumption is estimated to average 19,000 gallons per day, with a peak consumption of 36,000 gallons per day. As an alternative, FPC may connect with the City of Bartow or the City of Fort Meade potable water system.


      69. The subsurface hydrology of the Polk County Site consists of three aquifer systems. The uppermost system is the surficial aquifer which is located in the upper 20 to 30 feet of soil. Due to mining operations, the surficial aquifer has been removed from the site except beneath highway rights-of-way and portions of some dams. Below the surficial aquifer lies the intermediate aquifer which is comprised of an upper confining layer approximately 120 feet thick, a middle water bearing unit about 60 feet thick, and a lower confining unit about 80 to 100 feet thick. This aquifer system provides potable water to some small quantity users in the area. Below the intermediate aquifer is the Floridan Aquifer, which consists of the Upper Floridan Aquifer, a discontinuous intermediate confining unit, and the Lower Floridan Aquifer. The Upper Floridan Aquifer provides a larger source of potable water for the area. The Lower Floridan Aquifer is characterized by poorer quality water and has not been used generally for water supply.


      70. The principal impact to groundwater from construction of the Polk County Site will be from the dewatering activities in parcels N-16, SA-11 and SA-13. This impact, if not mitigated, could result in the lowering of groundwater levels in the surficial aquifer in adjacent wetlands. During construction, recharge trenches will be constructed in certain locations near wetlands. Modeling analysis demonstrates that the recharge trenches will adequately mitigate any offsite groundwater impacts that otherwise would be caused by construction dewatering.


      71. The principal groundwater impact from the operation of the Polk County Site will be the withdrawal of water from the Upper Floridan Aquifer for process water and cooling pond makeup. Water from the Upper Floridan Aquifer is the lowest quality of groundwater that can be used for the Polk County Site while maintaining the cooling pond as a zero discharge facility. The withdrawal of

        17.5 mgd from the Upper Floridan Aquifer at ultimate site development will not adversely impact offsite legal users of groundwater and will comply with the SWFWMD consumptive use criteria for groundwater withdrawal.


        Ecological Resources


      72. The baseline for the ecological resources at the Polk County Site was established as the site condition that would exist following (i) mandatory reclamation under reclamation plans approved by the DEP/BOMR, and (ii) non- mandatory reclamation normally carried out by the mining companies. In the cases of Tiger Bay, which has been reclaimed and released by DEP/BOMR, and Tiger Bay East, which has revegetated naturally without reclamation, the ecological baseline was represented by the current condition of these parcels. This baseline methodology was proposed by FPC in a Plan of Study which was accepted by DEP in a Binding Written Agreement.


      73. The predominant land cover that would occur under the baseline condition at the Polk County Site would be agriculture. Approximately 70 percent of the Polk County Site, or approximately 5,678 acres, would be developed as crop land, citrus or pasture. The remaining 30 percent of the site would be reclaimed as non-agricultural uplands, wetlands and open water bodies. Tiger Bay already has been reclaimed and released by DEP/BOMR and Tiger Bay East has revegetated naturally. These two parcels represent one-fourth (524 acres) of the natural habitat under the ecological baseline condition. The quality of the baseline land cover and vegetation was established by surveying several onsite and offsite areas which have been reclaimed and released.


      74. Baseline aquatic resources at the Polk County Site consist of Tiger Bay and the aquatic resources which would have been developed under existing reclamation plans. This baseline would include open water bodies and forested wetlands in parcels SA- 11 and SA-12, and forested and herbaceous wetlands in parcel N-16. Both Estech and IMC have exceeded their mine-wide wetlands mitigation obligations even without those wetlands. The quality of the baseline open water bodies on the Polk County Site was evaluated by surveying parcel N- 16, which currently consists of open water habitat. The quality of wetlands was determined by surveying Tiger Bay, which contains wetlands that have been reclaimed and released. The baseline aquatic resources were found to have significant fluctuations of dissolved oxygen, and were characterized by encroachment of cattail, water hyacinth and other nuisance species. All of the aquatic areas sampled as representative of baseline conditions showed significant eutrophication. No DEP or SWFWMD jurisdictional wetlands currently exist onsite, within areas in which phosphate mining activities have been or will be conducted, except in the reclaimed Tiger Bay and Tiger Bay East.


      75. Baseline evaluation of threatened and endangered species, and species of special concern (listed species) was conducted by collecting information regarding regional habitat descriptions; plant species lists and ecological reports for the area; lists and ecological reports of birds, mammals, reptiles and amphibians common to the area; species checklists; reports of sightings or abundance estimates; interspecific relationships and food chains of important species; location of rare, threatened or endangered species or critical habitat for these species in the region; and occurrence of potential preexisting stresses. Information from the Florida Natural Areas Inventory and approved mine reclamation plans was reviewed. Visits were made to nearby reclaimed sites by land and low-flying helicopters. No listed plant species were found at the site or offsite study areas. Existing reclamation plans, and consequently the ecological baseline condition, do not require the planting of such species.

        Listed animal species which were observed at the Polk County Site and are expected under the baseline conditions include the American alligator, woodstork, southeastern kestrel, osprey, little blue heron, snowy egret and tricolored heron. The baseline conditions would provide suitable feeding habitat for these species, but only limited areas of suitable nesting habitat. Both the current condition of the site and baseline condition provide feeding habitat for the American bald eagle, however, the nesting potential for this species will be greater after the implementation of the baseline condition.


      76. Impacts to the baseline ecological resources from the construction and operation of the Polk County Site will be more than compensated by habitat creation and enhancement programs proposed by FPC. The primary impacts to the baseline ecological resources will occur when power plant facilities, such as the plant island, cooling pond, brine pond and solid waste disposal area are constructed, eliminating these parcels from the baseline ecological resources. Without development of the Polk County Site, these parcels would represent approximately 2,268 acres of viable lakes and upland and wetland habitats. FPC has proposed a total of 3,713 acres of viable wildlife habitat as part of the ultimate development of the Polk County Site. Accordingly, the available wildlife habitat after construction of the Polk County Site represents a net increase of 1,445 acres over the baseline ecological resource conditions. This increase in habitat, particularly in the buffer area, will be a net benefit for protected species.


      77. In providing more wildlife habitat than baseline conditions, FPC has agreed to certain enhancement activities that will specifically offset any impact to baseline ecological resources. These enhancement programs include habitat and wetland creation in parcels N-9B and N-13; habitat creation and offsite drainage enhancement in parcel SA-10; implementation of a wildlife habitat management plan and exotic vegetation control in parcels SA-10, N-9B and N-13; drainage enhancement to McCullough Creek and Camp Branch; and funding the acquisition of a 425 acre offsite area to serve as part of a wildlife corridor.


        Air Pollution Control


      78. Polk County has been designated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and DEP as an attainment area for all six criteria air pollutants.


      79. Federal and state Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) regulations provide that the project will be subject to "new source review." This review generally requires that the project comply with all applicable state and federal emission limiting standards, including New Source Performance Standards (NSPS), and that Best Available Control Technology (BACT) be applied to control emissions of PSD pollutants emitted in excess of applicable PSD significant emission rates. The project will limit emission rates to levels far below NSPS requirements. For the initial 470 MW phase of the Project, BACT must be applied for the following pollutants: sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), particulates (PM and PM10), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), carbon monoxide (CO), beryllium, inorganic arsenic, and benzene. For the ultimate site capacity, BACT is required for each of these pollutants, and sulfuric acid mist (H2SO4), mercury, and lead as well.

      80. BACT is defined in DEP Rule 17-212.200(16), Florida Administrative Code, as:


        An emission limitation, including a visible emission standard, based on the maximum degree of reduction of each pollutant emitted which the Department, on a case-by-case basis, taking into account energy, environmental and economic impacts, and other costs, determines is achievable through application of production processes and available methods, systems and techniques (including fuel cleaning or treatment or innovative fuel combustion techniques) for control of each such pollutant.


        The primary purpose of a BACT analysis is to minimize the allowable increases in air pollutants and thereby increase the potential for future economic growth without significantly degrading air quality. Such an analysis is intended to insure that the air emissions control systems for the project reflect the latest control technologies used in a particular industry and is to take into consideration existing and future air quality in the vicinity of the project.

        The BACT analysis for the project therefore evaluated technical, economic, and environmental considerations of available control technologies and examined BACT determinations for other similar facilities across the United States.


      81. For the first 470 MW of NGCC units, BACT for SO2 emissions from the CTs is the use of natural gas as the primary fuel and the use of low sulfur oil for a limited number of hours per year.


      82. For the first 470 MW of NGCC units, BACT for CO, VOCs, PM, beryllium, arsenic, and benzene emissions from the CTs is efficient design and operation of the CTs, the inherent quality of natural gas (the primary fuel), and a limitation on the annual use of fuel oil.


      83. For the first 470 MW of combined cycle units, BACT for NOx emissions from the CTs is the use of advanced dry low NOx combustors capable of achieving emissions of 12 parts per million by volume dry (ppmvd) at 15 percent oxygen when burning natural gas, water/steam injection to achieve 42 ppmvd at 15 percent oxygen when burning fuel oil, and limited annual fuel oil use.


      84. For the first 470 MW of NGCC units, the DEP staff initially proposed BACT for NOx emissions from the CTs as 9 ppmvd at 15 percent oxygen when burning natural gas, using dry low NOx combustor technology. However, after careful consideration, it was determined that, because of the lack of proven technology to achieve such emission rate, it would be more appropriate to establish BACT at

        73 lb/hour/CT (24-hour average, based on 12 ppmvd at 15 percent oxygen and 59o

        F) using dry low NOx combustor technology and to require FPC to make every practicable effort to achieve the lowest possible NOx emission rate with those CTs when firing natural gas. FPC also is required to conduct an engineering study to determine the lowest emission rate consistently achievable with a reasonable operating margin taking into account long-term performance expectations and assuming good operating and maintenance practices. Based on the results of that study, DEP may adjust the NOx emission limit downward, but not lower than 55 lb/hour/CT (24-hour average, based on 9 ppmvd at 15 percent oxygen and 59o F.).

      85. For the 99 MBtu/hour auxiliary boiler that is part of the initial phase of the project, BACT for NOx emissions is low NOx burners, limited annual fuel oil use, and limited hours of annual operation. BACT for NOx emissions from the 1300 kW diesel generator is combustion timing retardation with limited hours of annual operation.


      86. For the 99 MBtu/hour auxiliary boiler and the diesel generator as part of the initial phase of the project, BACT for CO, VOC, SO2, PM, benzene, beryllium, and arsenic emissions consists of good combustion controls, the inherent quality of the fuels burned, the use of low-sulfur fuel oil, and limited hours of operation.


      87. For the fuel oil storage tank as part of the initial phase of the project, BACT is submerged filling of the tank.


      88. For the coal gasification and other facilities to be built during later phases of the project, a preliminary BACT review was undertaken by FPC to support the demonstration that the Polk County Site has the ultimate capacity and resources available to support the full phased project.


        Air Quality Impact Analysis


      89. Air emissions from the project also must comply with Ambient Air Quality Standards for six criteria pollutants and Prevention of Significant Deterioration increments for three pollutants. Polk County and the contiguous counties are classified as Class II areas for PSD purposes; the nearest Class I area is the Chassahowitzka National Wilderness Area, located approximately 120 km. from the Site. An air quality analysis, undertaken in accordance with monitoring and computer modeling procedures approved in advance by EPA and DEP, demonstrated that the project at ultimate capacity utilizing worst-case assumptions will comply with all state and federal ambient air quality standards as well as PSD Class I and II increments. For nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide and particulate matter, air quality modeling was based on conservative assumptions, including background concentrations based upon the highest long- term and second highest short-term measured values (established through an onsite one-year air quality monitoring program and regional data), existing major sources at their maximum emissions, the estimated maximum emissions from certain other proposed projects, and the impacts of the proposed FPC project at ultimate site capacity. For other pollutants, detailed analyses were not performed because offsite impacts were predicted to be insignificant.


      90. Impacts of the project's estimated emissions of certain hazardous air pollutants (antimony, arsenic, barium, beryllium, benzene, boron, cadmium, calcium, chromium, cobalt, copper, formaldehyde, magnesium, manganese, nickel, selenium, vanadium, and zinc) at ultimate capacity were compared to the DEP draft no-threat levels under DEP's draft "Air Toxics Permitting Strategy." All pollutants except arsenic were projected to be below the corresponding draft no- threat level. Because of the conservatism of DEP's draft no-threat levels, it was concluded that arsenic impacts would not pose a significant health risk to the population in the surrounding area.


      91. Impacts on vegetation, soils, and wildlife in both the site area and the vicinity of the Chassahowitzka National Wilderness Area, the nearest PSD Class I area, will be minimal. Visibility in the vicinity of the Chassahowitzka National Wilderness Area will not be impaired significantly by the project's emissions. Air quality impacts from commercial, industrial, and residential

        growth induced by the project are expected to be small and well-distributed throughout the area.


      92. Impacts from the initial phase of the Project (470 MW) will comply with all State and federal ambient air quality standards as well as PSD Class I and II increments. The impacts from the initial phase of the Project are also well below the draft no-threat levels. The initial phase of the Project will not significantly impair visibility in the vicinity of the Chassahowitzka National Wilderness Area, and the impact on vegetation, soils, and wildlife in both the site area and the vicinity of the Chassahowitzka National Wilderness Area will be minimal. The air quality impacts due to commercial, industrial, and residential growth from the initial phase of the Project will be small, and are not expected to impact air quality.


        Land Use Planning/Socioeconomic Impacts of Construction and Operation


      93. The proposed site is an appropriate location for the Polk County Site project. The Polk County Site has adequate access to highway and rail networks, including CR 555, a major collector road, and the CSX railroad. The Polk County Site is located away from major residential areas in a location already heavily disturbed by mining activity. The site is located in reasonable proximity to major metropolitan areas that can supply an adequate work force for construction. Development of the Polk County Site in a mined-out phosphate area is a beneficial use of land and will provide an economic benefit for Polk County. The Polk County Site also is close to existing facilities, such as existing transmission line corridors and reclaimed water facilities, which will benefit the operation of the site while minimizing the impact of the project.


      94. The linear facilities associated with the Polk County Site are sited in appropriate locations. The 230-kV transmission line upgrade, reclaimed water pipeline and backup natural gas pipeline corridors: (i) are located adjacent to other linear facilities, such as existing roads and transmission lines, (ii) avoid major residential areas, and (iii) minimally disrupt existing land uses.


      95. The Polk County Site is compatible with the State Comprehensive Plan, the CFRPC Regional Policy Plan, and will meet the requirements of the Polk County Conditional Use Permit. The portion of the backup natural gas pipeline located in Hillsborough County is consistent with the Hillsborough County Comprehensive Plan and the policies of the TBRPC Regional Policy Plan.


      96. Construction of the Polk County Site will occur over an approximately 25-year period beginning in 1994. If the Polk County Site is developed only for NGCC capacity, construction employment will average 153 jobs per year with a peak employment of 350. The average annual payroll for construction of the Polk County Site on all NGCC is expected to be $7.1 million per year. If 1,000 MW of NGCC and 2,000 MW of CGCC units are built at the Polk County Site, peak construction employment will be 1,000 with an average annual construction employment of 315 over the approximate 25-year period. Average annual payroll under this scenario would be $14.6 million per year. Indirect jobs created as a result of buildout of the Polk County Site will average 231 jobs for all NGCC and 477 jobs if 2,000 MW of CGCC is added to the Polk County Site.


      97. After completion of the construction of the Polk County Site at ultimate capacity, 110 permanent direct jobs will be created if the site uses all NGCC and 410 jobs will be created if coal gasification is added to the Polk County Site. The operation of the Polk County Site will have a multiplier

        effect on the Polk County economy. The all NGCC scenario will create 272 indirect jobs and the Case A' scenario with CGCC will create 1,013 indirect jobs. After buildout, property taxes generated by the Polk County Site are estimated to be $24.3 million per year for the all NGCC scenario and $37.4 million per year if CGCC capacity is constructed at the site.


        Noise Impacts


      98. The ambient noise, or baseline noise condition at the Polk County Site was measured in five locations. These measurements show that the baseline noise condition for the site ranges between 30 dBA and 65 dBA at the nearest residential location. The higher noise levels are caused by truck traffic associated with the phosphate mining industry.


      99. Noise impacts from construction will be loudest during initial site preparation and steel erection stages. Earth moving equipment will produce noise levels of 45 to 50 dBA at the nearest residence in Homeland. During final phases of construction, steam blowout activity to clean steam lines will produce short duration noise levels of 69 dBA at the nearest residence. This activity will take place only during daylight hours.


      100. Noise levels from the operation of the Polk County Site were calculated using a computer program specifically designed for assessing noise impacts associated with power plant operation. The highest predicted continuous noise level will be 41 dBA at several houses 2.9 miles south of the site and 47 dBA at the nearest church. Noise impacts from fuel delivery trucks and coal trains will not significantly increase the noise levels over existing conditions. The continuous noise level from the operation of the Polk County Site at the nearest residence or church will be below the 55 dBA level recommended by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.


        Traffic


      101. Traffic analyses were made for impacts to highway traffic which will result from the construction and operation of the Polk County Site. These analyses included impacts at rail crossings caused by the delivery of coal to the Polk County Site under the Case A' scenario.


      102. A highway traffic analysis was made to determine if the existing roadway network in the vicinity of the Polk County Site would operate at acceptable levels of service based upon increased volumes of traffic associated with the construction and operation employment at the Polk County Site. Methodologies for evaluating traffic impact complied with Polk County, FDOT and CFRPC criteria. County roads were evaluated using Polk County criteria and state roads were evaluated using both Polk County and FDOT criteria. Traffic volumes were evaluated for peak construction traffic in 2010 and full plant operations, estimated in 2018. The traffic evaluation included analysis of existing traffic conditions, increased traffic volume associated with growth in the area not associated with the Polk County Site, and increased traffic associated with construction and operation employment at the Polk County Site.


      103. During peak construction employment under the Case A' scenario, 1,000 employees are expected at the Polk County Site. Under this scenario, the expected trip generation of the Polk County Site is expected to be 1,792 trips per day, with a morning peak of 717 trips and an afternoon peak of 717 trips. Based on this analysis, all roadways are expected to operate at acceptable levels of service with currently planned improvements to the roadways.

        Intersection levels of service were found acceptable for 7 out of 11 intersections. FPC has recommended improvements to four intersections at U.S.

        98 and SR 60A, SR 60 and CR 555, SR 37 and CR 640, and CR 555 and CR 640 at specified traffic levels.


      104. Peak operation employment under the Case A' scenario is expected to be 410 employees in 2018. Based upon this employment figure, the expected trip generation of the Polk County Site is 964 trips per day with a morning peak of

        195 trips and an afternoon peak of 154 trips. At peak operation employment, all roadways evaluated were found to operate at acceptable levels of service. All intersections, except the intersection at SR 60 and CR 555, were found to operate at acceptable levels. FPC has recommended a protected/permissive westbound left turn lane at this intersection.


      105. With FPC's recommended improvements, which have been incorporated as conditions of certification, and those improvements currently planned by FDOT, the existing roadway network will meet Polk County and FDOT approved levels of service at peak employment during the construction and operation of the Polk County Site to its ultimate capacity.


      106. In addition to the highway traffic impact analysis, FPC evaluated the impact on rail/highway crossings from the transportation of coal by rail under the Case A' scenario. It was assumed that all coal for the Polk County Site will be delivered by rail over existing CSX transportation lines. It is expected that at full operation two 90-car trains per day will be required for the delivery of coal, resulting in four train trips per day. It was also assumed that trains will travel at speeds averaging 35 to 45 miles per hour.


      107. Evaluation of the impacts at rail crossings found an increase of .5 second per vehicle per day at urban rail crossings and .3 second per vehicle per day at rural rail crossings. Based on the 1985 Highway Capacity Manual, the total delay at rail crossing intersections caused by the increased train traffic to and from the Polk County Site will not cause a significant delay and the rail crossing intersections will maintain level of service A.


        Archaeological and Historic Sites


      108. The Florida Department of State, Division of Historical Resources, has stated that because of the location of the Polk County Site, it is unlikely that any significant archaeological or historical sites will be affected.


        Mandatory Reclamation of Mining Parcels


      109. The Polk County Site is comprised of phosphate mining parcels, portions of which are subject to mandatory reclamation under the jurisdiction of DEP/BOMR. The mandatory mining parcels are currently owned by Estech, IMC, and USAC. FPC has entered into stipulations with each mining company agreeing to reclamation of the mandatory mining parcels in accordance with the conditions of certification proposed by DEP/BOMR. In those conditions, DEP has proposed to incorporate the reclamation conceptual plan modifications included in Appendix

        10.9 of the SCA into the certification proceeding for the Polk County Site and has redesignated those conceptual plan modifications as EST-SC-CPH and IMC-NP- FPC. The portions of the site which will be developed by FPC will be released from mandatory reclamation requirements when FPC purchases the Polk County Site.

        Variances


      110. FPC has requested variances from certain reclamation standards set forth in Rule 16C-16.0051, Florida Administrative Code, which will be necessary until the affected mining parcels on the Polk County Site are released from reclamation. FPC has requested a variance from Rule 16C-16.0051(5)(a), which requires artificial water bodies to have an annual zone of fluctuation, and Rule 16C-16.0051(5)(b), which requires submerged vegetation and fish bedding in artificially-created water bodies. The criteria in these rules are inappropriate for a cooling pond, because it is an industrial wastewater treatment facility which cannot be efficiently or safely operated with fluctuating water levels and aquatic vegetation zones. With regard to the construction of dams for the cooling pond, brine pond and solid waste disposal areas, FPC will need a variance from Rule 16C-16.0051(2)(a), which requires a 4:1 slope for dam embankments and Rule 16C-16.0051(9)(b) and (c), which requires vegetation of upland areas, which may include dam embankments. Dams for the cooling pond, brine pond and solid waste disposal areas will have steeper slopes and the interiors of the dams will be concrete blanket revetments, synthetic liners or solid waste consistent with the industrial purposes for which these facilities have been constructed. Access to these areas will be controlled to prevent any potential safety hazard. Finally, FPC will need a variance from Rule 16C-16.0051(11)(b)(4), which requires reclamation to be completed within two years after mining operations are completed. Construction of the Polk County Site requires extensive dewatering and earthwork which cannot be completed within this timeframe.


      111. Applications for variances from mining reclamation criteria were included in Appendix 10.9 of the SCA and have been incorporated into the certification proceeding for the Polk County Site. DEP has redesignated these variance applications as EST-SC-FPC-V and IMC-NP-FPC-V. These variances are appropriate and should be granted.


        Agency Positions and Stipulations


      112. The Department of Environmental Protection, Southwest Florida Water Management District, and Polk County have recommended certification for the construction and operation of the initial 470 MW of natural gas combined cycle generating capacity and have recommended the determination that the Polk County Site has the ultimate capacity for 3,000 MW of natural gas and coal gas combined cycle generating capacity, subject to appropriate conditions of certification. No other state, regional or local agency that is a party to the certification proceeding has recommended denial of the certification for the construction of the initial 470 MW of generating capacity or determination of ultimate site capacity. Several agencies which expressed initial concern regarding certification of the Polk County Site have resolved those concerns with FPC and have entered into stipulations with FPC as discussed below.


      113. The Florida Department of Transportation, the Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission, and the Department of Community Affairs have entered into stipulations with FPC recommending certification of the Polk County Site and a determination that the Polk County Site has the ultimate site capacity to support 3,000 MW of NGCC and CGCC generating capacity subject to proposed conditions of certification. Hillsborough County, the Environmental Protection Commission of Hillsborough County, and the Tampa Port Authority have entered into a stipulation and agreement with FPC recommending certification of the backup natural gas pipeline corridor subject to proposed conditions of certification.

      114. FPC and the agency parties have agreed on a set of conditions of certification for the Polk County Site. Those conditions are attached as Appendix A to this Recommended Order.


        CONCLUSIONS OF LAW


      115. The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter of this proceeding. Section 403.508 (3), Florida Statutes (1991).


      116. This proceeding was held pursuant to the Florida Electrical Power Plant Siting Act, Chapter 403, Part II, Florida Statutes.


      117. In accordance with Chapter 403 and 120, Florida Statutes, and Chapter 17-17, Florida Administrative Code, proper notice was given to all persons and parties entitled thereto as well as to the general public. All necessary and required governmental agencies were parties to this proceeding, and required reports and studies were completed and presented.


      118. The State of Florida Department of Environment Protection and other participating agencies either have recommended, or do not object to, certification of the construction and operation for the first 470 MW of generating capacity and certification of the FPC Polk County Site as having the capacity to accommodate 3,000 MW of natural gas and coal gas-fired combined cycle generating capacity, subject to this Order and the attached Conditions of Certification.


      119. The Applicant (FPC) has met its burden of proving that the Polk County Site project is entitled to certification, subject to the Conditions of Certification attached as Appendix A. The construction and operational safeguards for the Polk County Site are technically sufficient for the welfare and protection of the citizens of Florida, and are reasonable and available methods to achieve that protection. The proposed Polk County Site, if constructed, maintained, and operated in accordance with this Order and the attached Conditions of Certification, will produce minimal adverse affects on human health, the environment, the ecology of the land and its wildlife, and the ecology of State waters and their aquatic wildlife. Certification for the construction and operation of the first 470 MW of generating capacity is consistent with the goal of abundant, low cost electrical energy and will effect a reasonable balance between those minimal environmental impacts which will occur and the PSC-determined need for the first 470 MW of generating capacity at the Polk County Site.


      120. The FPC Polk County Site, if constructed and operated in accordance with this Order and the attached Conditions of Certification, is compatible with the State Comprehensive Plan, Chapter 187, Florida Statutes, the Central Florida Regional Planning Council Comprehensive Regional Policy Plan, the Tampa Bay Regional Planning Council Regional Policy Plan, the Hillsborough County Comprehensive Plan and the Polk County Comprehensive Plan.


      121. The FPC Polk County Site, if constructed and operated in accordance with this Order and the attached Conditions of Certification, will comply with the applicable nonprocedural requirements of all agencies with jurisdiction over the Polk County Site.

      122. A zone of discharge for discharges into groundwater is necessary for the operation of the Polk County Site and should be granted in accordance with the recommended Conditions of Certification.


      123. The conceptual plan modifications for the mandatory phosphate mining reclamation plans and the variances from phosphate mining reclamation standards are necessary and appropriate based on the construction plans for the Polk County Site and should be granted subject to the attached Conditions of Certification.


RECOMMENDATION


Based on the foregoing Findings of Facts and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that:


  1. Florida Power Corporation be granted certification pursuant to Chapter 403, Part II, Florida Statutes, for the location, construction and operation of

    470 MW of combined cycle generating capacity as proposed in the Site Certification Application and in accordance with the attached Conditions of Certification.


  2. Florida Power Corporation's Polk County Site be certified for an ultimate site capacity of 3,000 MW fueled by coal gas, natural gas, and fuel oil subject to supplemental application review pursuant to 403.517, Florida Statutes, and Rule 17-17.231, Florida Administrative Code, and the attached Conditions of Certification.


  3. A zone of discharge be granted in accordance with the attached Conditions of Certification.


  4. The conceptual plan modifications (EST-SC-CPH and IMC-NP-FPC) for the mandatory phosphate mining reclamation plans be granted subject to the attached Conditions of Certification.


  5. The variances from reclamation standards (EST-SC-FPC-V and IMC-NP-FPC-

V) as described herein be granted subject to the attached Conditions of Certification.

DONE AND ENTERED this 3rd day of December, 1993, in Tallahassee, Florida.



DIANE K. KIESLING, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building

1230 Apalachee Parkway

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550

(904) 488-9675


Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of December, 1993.


APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 92-5308EPP RECOMMENDED CONDITIONS OF CERTIFICATION *


* NOTE: 114 page Recommended Conditions of Certification plus attachments is available for review in the Division's Clerk's Office.


COPIES FURNISHED:


Gary P. Sams Richard W. Moore Attorneys at Law

Hopping Boyd Green & Sams Post Office Box 6526

Tallahassee, Florida 32314-6526 Representing Applicant


Pamela I. Smith Corporate Counsel

Florida Power Corporation Post Office Box 14042

St. Petersburg, Florida 33733-4042


Richard Donelan

Assistant General Counsel

Department of Environmental Regulation 2600 Blair Stone Road, Room 654

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2400 Representing DER


Hamilton S. Oven, Jr.

Office of Siting Coordination Division of Air Resources Mgmt.

Department of Environmental Regulation 2600 Blair Stone Road

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2400

Lucky T. Osho Karen Brodeen

Assistant General Counsels Department of Community Affairs 2740 Centerview Drive

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100 Representing DCA


Michael Palecki, Chief Bureau of Electric & Gas

Florida Public Service Commission

101 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0850 Representing PSC


M. B. Adelson, Assistant General Counsel Department of Natural Resources

3900 Commonwealth Boulevard

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3000 Representing DNR


Carolyn S. Holifield, Chief Chief, Administrative Law Section Department of Transportation

605 Suwanee Street, Mail Station 58

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0458 Representing DOT


Doug Leonard, Executive Director Ralph Artigliere, Attorney at Law Central Florida Regional

Planning Council

409 East Davidson Street Bartow, Florida 33830 Representing CFRPC


Julia Greene, Executive Director Tampa Bay Regional Planning

Council

9455 Koger Boulevard

St. Petersburg, Florida 33702 Representing Tampa Bay Regional

Planning Council


John J. Dingfelder Assistant County Attorney Hillsborough County

Post Office Box 1110 Tampa, Florida 33601-1110

Representing Hillsborough County

Mark Carpanini Attorney at Law

Office of County Attorney Post Office Box 60

Bartow, Florida 33830-0060 Representing Polk County


Martin D. Hernandez Richard Tschantz

Assistant General Counsels Southwest Florida Water

Management District 2370 Broad Street

Brooksville, Florida 34609-6899 Representing SWFWMD


James Antista, General Counsel Florida Game and Fresh Water

Fish Commission Bryant Building

620 South Meridian Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1600 Representing GFWFC


Sara M. Fotopulos Chief Counsel

Environmental Protection Commission of Hillsborough County

1900 Ninth Avenue

Tampa, Florida 33605 Representing EPCHC


Joseph L. Valenti, Director Tampa Port Authority

Post Office Box 2192 Tampa, Florida 33601

Representing Tampa Port Authority


Board of Trustees of the

Internal Improvement Trust Fund

Don E. Duden, Acting Executive Director Department of Natural Resources

3900 Commonwealth Boulevard

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3000 Representing the Trustees


Honorable Lawton Chiles Governor

State of Florida The Capitol

Tallahassee, Florida 32399


Honorable Robert A. Butterworth Attorney General

State of Florida The Capitol

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1050

Honorable Bob Crawford Commissioner of Agriculture State of Florida

The Capitol

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0810


Honorable Betty Castor Commissioner of Education State of Florida

The Capitol

Tallahassee, Florida 32399


Honorable Jim Smith Secretary of State State of Florida The Capitol, PL-02

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0250


Honorable Tom Gallagher Treasurer and Insurance

Commissioner State of Florida The Capitol

Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300


Honorable Gerald A. Lewis Comptroller

State of Florida

The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0350


NOTICE OF RIGHT TO SUBMIT EXCEPTIONS


All parties have the right to submit written exceptions to this Recommended Order. All agencies allow each party at least 10 days in which to submit written exceptions. Some agencies allow a larger period within which to submit written exceptions. You should contact the agency that will issue the final order in this case concerning agency rules on the deadline for filing exceptions to this Recommended Order. Any exceptions to this Recommended Order should be filed with the agency that will issue the final order in this case.


Docket for Case No: 92-005308EPP
Issue Date Proceedings
Nov. 29, 2001 Notice of Substitution of Counsel for Department of Community Affairs filed.
Nov. 29, 2001 Notice of Substitution of Counsel for Department of Community Affairs filed.
Jul. 13, 1995 Order Adopting Hearing Officer's Recommended Order filed.
Dec. 03, 1993 Recommended Order sent out. CASE CLOSED. Hearing held November 2, 1993.
Nov. 30, 1993 Notice of Filing Proposed Conditions of Certification w/attached Proposed Conditions of Certification filed.
Nov. 29, 1993 Transcript (4 Vols); (1) Computer (Floppy) Disk & Memorandum filed.
Nov. 29, 1993 Notice of Filing Florida Power Corporation's Proposed Recommended Order w/Florida Power Corporation's Proposed Recommended Order & Box of Exhibits filed.
Nov. 02, 1993 CASE STATUS: Hearing Held.
Nov. 02, 1993 Notice of Appearance filed. (From Carolyn Holifield)
Oct. 26, 1993 CASE STATUS: Hearing Partially Held, continued to 11/2/93; 10:00am; Tallahassee)
Oct. 26, 1993 Prehearing Stipulation Statement of the Department of Environmental Protection filed.
Oct. 25, 1993 Florida Power Corporation Polk County Site Prehearing Stipulation filed.
Oct. 22, 1993 Department of Community Affairs Final Witness, Exhibit and Issue List filed.
Oct. 18, 1993 Florida Power Corporation`s Notice of Filing Written Direct Testimony w/(TAGGED) Florida Power Corporation Direct Testimony filed.
Oct. 08, 1993 Notice of Prehearing Conference filed. (From Richard W. Moore)
Sep. 17, 1993 (FPC) Motion to Reschedule Certification Hearing, Prehearing Conference, and Notice Deadline filed.
Aug. 24, 1993 Notice of Certification Hearing sent out. (hearing set for 10/11-15/93, 10/18-22/93; 10:00am; Bartow)
Aug. 24, 1993 Order of Prehearing Instructions sent out.
Jul. 23, 1993 Notice of Limitations Affecting FPC`S Polk County Site Certification w/Exhibits 1&2 filed.
May 12, 1993 CC: Letter to H. Oven from S. Fotopulos (re: comments on non-procedural issues as proposed conditions of certification) filed.
May 06, 1993 Order Rescheduling Hearing and Amending Prehearing Schedule sent out. (hearing date to be rescheduled at a later date; supplementary prehearing schedule is adopted and amended)
Apr. 28, 1993 Department of Community Affairs' Notice of Filing Agency Report filed.
Apr. 28, 1993 (joint) Stipulated Motion to Adopt Supplementary Prehearing Schedule filed.
Apr. 08, 1993 Order sent out. (application for power plant certification is deemed sufficient)
Apr. 08, 1993 Order Adding Parties and Altering Prehearing Schedule sent out. (various Motions for extension of time and to alter the prehearing schedule are granted)
Apr. 07, 1993 (DER) Reply to Florida Power's Response to Motion for Updated Schedule of Dates (or in the alternative) Motion for Extension of Time to File Reports filed.
Apr. 02, 1993 Florida Power Corporation`s Response to the Environmental Protection Commission of Hillsborough County`s Motion for Updated Schedule of Dates filed.
Apr. 02, 1993 Amended Notice of Hearing filed. (From Richard Moore)
Mar. 30, 1993 (Respondent) Motion for Updated Schedule of Dates or in the Alternative Motion for Extension of Time to File Reports filed.
Mar. 29, 1993 Florida Power Corporation`s Response to the Department of Community Affairs` Motion for Extension of Community Affairs` Motion to Extension of Time for Filing Agency Report filed.
Mar. 29, 1993 (FPC) Amended Notice of Intent to Use, Cross, or Connect to Properties or Works of Agencies and Request to Alter Time Limits filed.
Mar. 26, 1993 Notice of Hearing filed. (From Gary P. Sams)
Mar. 25, 1993 Florida Power Corporation's Request for Hearing filed.
Mar. 25, 1993 Motion for Extension of Time for Filing Agency Report filed. (From Brian W. Sodt)
Mar. 19, 1993 (DCA) Motion for Extension of Time for Filing Agency Report filed.
Mar. 11, 1993 Letter to DKK from Hamilton S. Oven (re: Polk County Site Application) filed.
Mar. 10, 1993 CC Letter to DKK from Hamilton S. Oven (re: Polk County's Site Application) filed.
Mar. 09, 1993 Notice of Intent to Use, Cross , or Connect to Properties or Works of Agencies and Request to Add Parties to the Certification Proceeding; Notice of Potential Variances From Agency Non procedural Standards filed.
Feb. 24, 1993 (DOT) Notice of Substitution of Attorney filed.
Jan. 29, 1993 Florida Power Corporation`s Notice of Filing Responses to Sufficiency Comments, Volume 2 filed.
Jan. 20, 1993 Addendum to FPC's Site Certification filed.
Jan. 15, 1993 Order sent out. (CFRPC notice of intent to participate as a party is entitled to)
Jan. 15, 1993 Letter to DKK from Hamilton S. Oven (re: responses from Florida Power Corporation for Polk County Site Application) filed.
Jan. 13, 1993 (ltr form) Central Florida Regional Planning Council's Notice of Intent to participate as a party in proceedings filed.
Jan. 05, 1993 Land Use Recommended Order sent out.
Dec. 31, 1992 Letter to DKK from H. Oven (re: notice that application still insufficient; & exhibits) filed.
Dec. 28, 1992 Transcript filed.
Dec. 24, 1992 Letter to DKK from Tim Steorts (re: filing papers to intervene in case) filed.
Dec. 22, 1992 Proposed Land Use Recommended Order (tape) filed.
Dec. 21, 1992 Notice of Filing Joint Proposed Recommended Order w/Proposed Recommended Order (unsigned) filed.
Dec. 11, 1992 Exhibits (2 boxes) filed.
Dec. 03, 1992 Order sent out. (Re: Amendment of site certification application)
Dec. 01, 1992 Letter to DKK from Richard W. Moore (re: Florida Power Corp.'s proposed reclaimed water pipeline corridor) filed.
Dec. 01, 1992 (FL Power Corp.) Notice of Filing Certified Proofs of Publication filed.
Nov. 30, 1992 Florida Power Corporation`s Notice of Filing Responses to Sufficiency Questions of the Department of Environmental Regulation and Supplemental Information Amending the Site Certification Application W/(one bookbinder) Response to Sufficiency Comments (TAG
Nov. 25, 1992 Notice of Appearance of Co-Counsel for Department of Community Affairs filed.
Nov. 24, 1992 Notice of Land Use Hearing sent out. (hearing set for 12-7-92; 10:00am; Bartow)
Nov. 24, 1992 Order Confirming Land Use Hearing (unsigned) filed.
Nov. 17, 1992 (FPC) Notice of Amendment to Site Certification Application and Stipulated Motion to Alter Time Limits filed.
Nov. 04, 1992 (Fl Power Corp) Notice of Filing Certified Proofs of Publication filed.
Oct. 28, 1992 Notice to All Parties filed. (from G. Sams & P. Smith)
Oct. 22, 1992 Order sent out. (EPCHC is entitled to participate as a party in this proceeding)
Oct. 20, 1992 Letter to DKK from Hamilton S. Oven (re: Agencies Finds the Application to be insufficient in a number of areas) w/supporting attachments filed.
Oct. 16, 1992 Environmental Protection Commission of Hillsborough County's Amended Notice of Intent to Be A Party filed.
Oct. 08, 1992 Environmental Protection Commission of Hillsborough County's Notice of Intent to be a Party filed.
Oct. 02, 1992 Order sent out. (Dept. of Community Affairs, and Hillsborough County are each entitled to participate as a party in this proceeding)
Sep. 30, 1992 (DOT) Notice of Intent to Be A Party filed.
Sep. 28, 1992 (DCA) Notice of Intent to Be A Party filed.
Sep. 21, 1992 Notice of Intent to Participate As A Party filed. (From Mark F. Carpanini)
Sep. 18, 1992 (Hillsborough County) Notice of Intent to Participate as a Party filed.
Sep. 15, 1992 Order sent out. (GFWFC, SWFWMD & Polk County as parties to record)
Sep. 15, 1992 Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission`s Notice of Intent to Be A Party filed.
Sep. 11, 1992 Stipulation to Waive Time Limitation filed.
Sep. 11, 1992 Letter to DKK from Hamilton S. Oven (re: Application Complete) filed.
Sep. 11, 1992 Southwest Florida Water Management District's Notice of Intent to Participate As A Party filed.
Sep. 10, 1992 Notice of Appearance of Counsel filed. (From Martin D. Hernandez et al)
Sep. 09, 1992 Notice of Appearance filed. (From Richard W. Moore)
Sep. 09, 1992 (Polk County) Notice of Intent to Participate as a Party filed.
Sep. 01, 1992 Notice of Assignment sent out.
Aug. 28, 1992 Notice of Filing of Site Certification Application and Request for Assignment of Hearing Officer; DER Interoffice Memorandum dated 8/24/92 (re: preliminary review schedule); Polk County Site Certification (Volumes 1 - 6 TAGGED) filed.

Orders for Case No: 92-005308EPP
Issue Date Document Summary
Dec. 03, 1993 Recommended Order Applicant is entitled to certification for power plant and associated fac- ilities.
Source:  Florida - Division of Administrative Hearings

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