Petitioner: DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE
Respondent: SARAH FERNANDEZ
Judges: LARRY J. SARTIN
Agency: Department of Financial Services
Locations: Miami, Florida
Filed: Sep. 19, 2002
Status: Closed
Settled and/or Dismissed prior to entry of RO/FO on Monday, December 9, 2002.
Latest Update: Dec. 22, 2024
TOM GALLAGHER
IN THE MATTER OF:
SARAH FERNANDEZ
THE TREASURER OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA
DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE
TO: SARAH FERNANDEZ
6325 SW 147 Ct.
Miami, FL 33193-2417
SARAH FERNANDEZ
540 E. 65" Street
Hialeah, FL 33013
ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLAINT
rPFILED «|
AUG 22 2002
TREASURER AND
INSURANCE C ISSIONEA
CASE NO.: 61760-02-AG
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You, SARAH FERNANDEZ, are hereby notified that the Insurance Commissioner of the
State of Florida has caused to be made an investigation of your activities while licensed as an
insurance agent in this state, as a result of which it is alleged:
GENERAL ALLEGATIONS
1. Pursuant to Chapter 626, Florida Statues, you, SARAH FERNANDEZ, are
currently licensed in this state as a resident life and health (2-18) and health (2-40) agent. Your
license identification number is A083005.
2. At all times pertinent to the dates and occurrences referred to herein, you,
SARAH FERNANDEZ, were licensed in this state as a resident insurance agent.
3. Pursuant to Chapter 626, Florida Statutes, and the Florida Insurance Code, the
Florida Department of Insurance has jurisdiction over your resident insurance licenses and
appointments.
4. At all times material to the dates and occurrences herein, TRG was the acronym
or pseudonym for a multitude of entities that engaged in the business of insurance, or operated as
one or more Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangements (hereafter, “MEWAs”) in Florida,
including, but not limited to:
(a) T.R.G. Marketing, LLC
(b) T.R.G. Administration, LLC
(c) The Redwood Group, LLC
5. Section 624.02, Florida Statutes, defines “Insurance” as: “Insurance” is a contract
whereby one undertakes to indemnify another or pay or allow a specified amount or a
determinable benefit upon determinable contingencies. Section 624.603, Florida Statutes,
defines “Health Insurance” as: “Health Insurance” is insurance of human beings against bodily
injury, disablement, or death by accident or accidental means, or the expense thereof, or against
disablement or expense resulting from sickness, and every insurance appertaining thereto.
6. Section 624.03, Florida Statutes, defines “Insurer” as: “Insurer” includes every
person engaged as indemnitor, surety, or contractor in the business of entering into contracts of
insurance or of annuity.
7. At all times material to the dates and occurrences herein, TRG did engage itself
as an unauthorized insurer or MEWA in the State of Florida.
8. Section 624.09, Florida Statutes, defines “Authorized”, “Unauthorized insurer”
as: (1) An “authorized” insurer is one duly authorized by a subsisting certificate of authority
issued by the department to transact insurance in this state. (2) An “unauthorized” insurer is one
not so authorized.
9. Section 624.437(1), Florida Statutes, defines “MEWA” as: [a] n employee
welfare benefit plan or any other arrangement which is established or maintains for the purpose
of offering or providing health insurance benefits or any other benefits, described in s. 624.33,
[Florida Statutes,] other than life insurance benefits, to the employees of two or more employers,
or to their beneficiaries.
10. All insurers and MEWAs are required by Florida Insurance Code to possess a
Certificate of Authority from the Department in order to conduct business in this State. [Chapter
624, Florida Statutes, including Sections 624.401 or 624.437]
lk. In order to transact insurance in the State of Florida, an insurer or MEWA must
hold a subsisting certificate of authority issued by the Department of Insurance, pursuant to
Sections 624.401 or 624.437, Florida Statues, and otherwise comply with other provisions of the
Florida Insurance Code, including:
(a) As to an Insurer:
(i) Section 624.401, Florida Statutes — requirement of a Florida
Department of Insurance issued certificate of authority in order to transact insurance.
(ii.) Section 624.404, Florida Statutes — general eligibility requirements
an insurer must satisfy in order to receive and maintain a certificate of authority.
(iii.) Section 624.407, Florida Statutes — capital funds required for an
insurer to receive a certificate of authority.
(iv.) Section 624.408, Florida Statutes — surplus funds requirement an
insurer must have in order to maintain a certificate of authority.
(v.) Section 624.4095, Florida Statutes — financial ratios an insurer
must meet in order to maintain a certificate of authority.
(vi.) Section 624.411, Florida Statutes ~ insurer funds that must be
deposited in trust for the protection of insureds and creditors in order for the insurer to receive
and maintain a certificate of authority.
(vii.) Section 624.424, Florida Statutes — requirement that an insurer
must file annual and quarterly financial statements, and an annual actuarial opinion with the
Department of Insurance in order to maintain a certificate of authority.
(viii.) Section 627.062, Florida Statutes — requirement that an insurer
must file its insurance premium rates for approval with the Department of Insurance.
(ix.) Section 627.410, Florida Statutes ~ requirement that an insurer
must file its insurance policy forms for approval with the Department of Insurance.
(x.) Chapter 631, Florida Statutes - statutory and financial protection
for insureds and creditors against the financial impairment or insolvency of an insurer authorized
to transact insurance in Florida.
(b) As to a Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangement (MEWA);:
(i) Section 624.437, Florida Statutes — requirement of a Florida
Department of Insurance issued certificate of authority in order for the MEWA to operate, be
maintained or be established.
(ii) Section 624.438, Florida Statutes — general eligibility requirements
a MEWA must satisfy in order to receive and maintain a certificate of authority.
(iii.) Section 624.439, Florida Statutes - MEWA application
requirements including filing with the Department of Insurance: (1) A copy of its policies; (2)
actuarial certifications as to its premium rates; (3) a copy of its fidelity bond; and (4) a copy of
its excess insurance agreement.
(iv.) Section 624.4392, Florida Statutes — requirement that the MEWA
maintain certain minimum financial fund balances.
(v.) Section 624.441, Florida Statutes — requirement that the MEWA
deposit certain amounts of cash or securities with the Department of Insurance to assure the
faithful performance of obligations.
(vi.) Section 624.442, Florida Statutes — requirement that the MEWA
must file annual and quarterly financial statements, and an actuarial certification with the
Department of Insurance in order to maintain a certificate of authority.
12. On or about January 15, 2002, the Florida Department of Insurance, in the Matter
of: T.R.G. Marketing, LLC, et al., Case No.: 43160-01-CO, stated:
WHEREFORE, TRG, [et al.]... are hereby notified that the
Department intends to enter a permanent Cease and Desist Order
pursuant to Section 626.9581, Florida Statutes prohibiting the
transaction by you and all related entities of insurance in the State
of Florida, or relative to a subject of insurance resident, located, or
to be performed in this state, without being licensed.
13. At no time material to the dates and occurrences herein, did TRG possess a
Certificate of Authority from the Florida Department of Insurance to engage in the business of
insurance as an insurer or to operate as a MEWA, in Florida. [Chapter 624, Florida Statutes,
including Sections 624.401 or 624.437]
14. TRG is not subject to any exception to the licensure requirement of the Florida
Insurance Code in order to lawfully engage in the business of insurance or to operate as a
MEWA, in Florida. [Chapters 624 and 626, Florida Statutes, including Sections 624.402 and
626.901]
15. Section 624.10, Florida Statutes, defines “Transacting Insurance” as: “Transact”
with respect to insurance including any of the following, in addition to other applicable
provisions of the code: (1) Solicitation or inducement. (2) Preliminary negotiations. (3)
Effectuation of a contract of insurance. (4) Transaction of matter subsequent to the effectuation
of a contract of insurance and arising out of it.
16. At all times material to the dates and occurrences herein, TRG did transact
insurance as an insurer or as a MEWA in the State of Florida. [Sections 624.10 and 624.437,
Florida Statutes]
17. At all times material to the dates and occurrences herein, you, SARAH
FERNANDEZ, did represent or aid TRG, which was an unauthorized insurer or MEWA
transacting insurance in State of Florida. [Sections 626.901, 624.02, 624.03, 624.09, 624.10,
624.401, and 624.437, Florida Statutes]
18. Directly or indirectly aiding or representing an unauthorized insurer which has not
satisfied the above-cited statutory safeguards poses a great risk of financial harm to the residents
of Florida.
19. The particularized harm resulting from you, SARAH FERNANDEZ, aiding or
abetting TRG in Florida is that insurance premium dollars may be misused and reserve and
surplus funds may be unavailable such that the insurer may not be able to meet its contractual
and statutory obligations toward medical providers and residents of the State of Florida.
Furthermore, pursuant to Chapter 631, Florida Statutes, no state guarantee fund may be used to
pay unpaid claims and creditors. This may cause Floridians irreparable financial injury.
20. The Florida insurance buying public must depend on the integrity, competence,
honesty, and obedience to the law of an insurer, its agents, representatives, and administrators
when applying for and purchasing insurance. Current and prospective Florida insurance
consumers are faced with the possibility that their coverage with TRG, which was an unlicensed
insurer or MEWA, will be: (1) cancelled; (2) the insurance coverage is non-existent; (3)
insurance claims and medical providers will not be paid; and (4) insurance premium taxes will
not be paid. These insureds, medical providers, and the State of Florida may incur serious losses,
which may remain uncompensated due to the solicitation, sales, and administration of insurance
by you, SARAH FERNANDEZ.
COUNT I
21. All statements, claims, and allegations of Paragraph 1 through 20, inclusive, are
incorporated herein by reference.
22. On or about February 20, 2001, you, SARAH FERNANDEZ, solicited and
induced Manuel Montenegro of Coral Springs, Florida, to enter into a health benefit contract
with TRG. Mr. Montenegro’s coverage with the TRG health benefit plan was from February
2001 through November 30, 2001.
23. Asadirect or indirect result of you, SARAH FERNANDEZ , representing or
aiding an unauthorized insurer or MEWA, Mr. Montenegro has alleged that he has incurred some
$7,555 worth of unpaid medical bills. At the present time, Mr. Montenegro is being sued in
civil court for unpaid medical bills that were incurred during the time he was covered by the
TRG health benefit plan. [South Broward Hospital District D/B/A Memorial Regional Hospital
v. Manuel H. Montenegro, County Court in and for Broward County, Florida, Case No. COWE
02009571}
24, In addition, on or about May 23, 2002, you, SARAH FERNANDEZ, did provide
the Department a voluntary affidavit wherein you admitted to writing 100, more or less,
applications for clients who purchased the TRG health benefit plan. In a subsequent letter, dated
May 31, 2002, to the Department, you, SARAH FERNANDEZ, provided the names of some of
your TRG clients, including:
a.
b.
j.
Adela Migram — Hollywood, FL
Rogelio de Leon — Miami, FL
Manuel Martinez — Miami, FL
Jose Asqueri — Miami, FL
Sergio Abreu — Miami, FL
Eliecer Machado — Miami, FL
Fernando Moreno -- Sunny Island Beach, FL
Ramiro A. Celaya — Miami, FL
Zoilo Oropesa — Miami, FL
Freddy Melero — Miami, FL
25. At the time of your [SARAH FERNANDEZ] solicitation, inducement, and
representations concerning the aforementioned TRG health benefit plan to Mr. Montenegro and
others, and all times thereafter, TRG, was unauthorized to transact insurance or MEWA business
in Florida, and was not subject to any exception to the Florida Insurance Code licensure
requirements.
IT IS THEREFORE CHARGED that you, SARAH FERNANDEZ, have violated or are
accountable under the following provisions of the Florida Insurance Code and Rules of the
Department of Insurance, which constitute grounds for the suspension or revocation of your
licenses and appointments as a resident insurance agent:
(a) No person shall transact in this State, or relative to a subject of insurance
resident, located, or to be performed in this state, without complying with the applicable
provisions of this code. [Section 624.11, Florida Statutes];
(6) Demonstrated lack of fitness or trustworthiness to engage in the business
of insurance. [Section 626.611(7), Florida Statutes];
(c) Demonstrated lack of reasonably adequate knowledge and technical
competence to engage in the transactions authorized by the license or appointment. [Section
626.611(8), Florida Statutes];
(d) Violation of any provision of this Code or any law applicable to the
business of insurance in the course of dealing under the licensure or appointment. [Section
626.621(2), Florida Statutes];
(e) In the conduct of business under the license or appointment, engaging in
unfair methods of competition or in unfair or deceptive acts or practices, as prohibited under part
X [redesignated as part IX] of this chapter, or having otherwise shown himself or herself to be a
source of injury or loss to the public. [Section 626.621(6), Florida Statutes];
(fp) No person shall, from offices or by personnel or facilities located in this
state... directly or indirectly act as an agent for, or otherwise represent or aid on behalf of
another, any insurer not then authorized to transact such insurance in this state. [Section
626.901(1), Florida Statutes];
(g) Ifan unauthorized insurer fails to pay in full or in part any claim or loss
within the provisions of any insurance contract which is entered into in violation of this section,
any person who knew or reasonably should have known that such contract was entered into in
violation of this section and who solicited, negotiated, took application for, or effectuated such
insurance contract is liable to the insured for the full amount of the claim or loss not paid.
[Section 626.901(2), Florida Statutes]
WHEREFORE, you, SARAH FERNANDEZ, are hereby notified that the Treasurer and
Insurance Commissioner intends to enter an Order suspending or revoking your licenses and
appointments as a nonresident insurance agent or to impose such penalties as may provided
under the provisions of Sections 626.611, 626.621, 626.681, 626.691, and 626.901, Florida
Statutes, under the other referenced sections of the Florida Statutes as set out in this
Administrative Complaint, and under the provisions of Rule Chapter 4-231, Florida
Administrative Code. You are further notified that any order entered in this case revoking or
suspending any license or eligibility for licensure held by you shall also apply to all other
licenses and eligibility held by you under the Florida Insurance Code.
NOTICE OF RIGHTS
You have the right to request a proceeding to contest this action by the Department
pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57, Florida Statutes, and Rule 28-107, Florida
Administrative Code. “The proceeding request must be in writing, signed by you, and must be
filed with the Department within twenty-one (21) days of your receipt of this notice. Completion
of the attached Election of Proceeding form and/or a petition for administrative hearing will
suffice as a written request. The request must be filed with the General Counsel as acting
Agency Clerk, at the Florida Department of Insurance, 612 Larson Building, 200 East Gaines
Street, Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0333. The Department must receive your written response no
later than 5:00 p.m. on the twenty-first day after your receipt of this notice. Mailing the response
on the twenty-first day will not preserve your right to a hearing.
YOUR FAILURE TO RESPOND IN WRITING WITHIN
TWENTY-ONE (21) DAYS OF YOUR RECEIPT OF THIS
NOTICE WILL CONSTITUTE A WAIVER OF YOUR RIGHT TO
REQUEST A PROCEEDING ON THE MATTERS ALLEGED
HEREIN AND AN ORDER OF REVOCATION WILL BE
ENTERED AGAINST YOU.
If you request a proceeding, you must provide information that complies with the
requirements of Rule 28-107.004, Florida Administrative Code. As noted above, completion of
the attached Election of Proceeding form conforms to these requirements. Specifically, your
response must contain:
(a) The name and address of the party making the request, for purpose of service;
(b) A statement that the party is requesting a hearing involving disputed issues of
material fact, or a hearing not involving disputed issues of material fact; and
(c) A reference to the notice, order to show cause, administrative complaint, or other
communication that the party has received from the agency.
Ifa hearing of any type is requested, you have the right to be represented by counsel or
other qualified representative at your expense, to present evidence and argument, to call and
cross-examine witnesses, and to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of
documents by subpoena.
If a proceeding is requested and there is no dispute of material fact, the provisions of
section 120.57(2), Florida Statutes, apply. In this regard, you may submit oral or written
evidence in opposition to the action taken by the Department or a written statement challenging
the grounds upon which the Department has relied. While a hearing is normally not required in
the absence of a dispute of fact, if you feel that a hearing is necessary, one will be conducted in
Tallahassee, Florida, or by telephonic conference call upon your request.
However, if you dispute material facts, which are the basis for the Department’s action,
you must request an adversarial proceeding pursuant to sections 120.569 and 120.57(1), Florida
Statutes. These proceedings are held before a State administrative law judge of the Division of
Administrative Hearings. Unless the majority of witnesses are located elsewhere, the
Department will request that the hearing be conducted in Tallahassee, Florida.
Failure to follow the procedure outlined with regard to your response to this notice may
result in the request being denied. All prior oral communication or correspondence in this matter
shall be considered freeform agency action, and no such oral communication or correspondence
shall operate as a valid request for an administrative proceeding. Any request for an
administrative proceeding received prior to the date of this notice shall be deemed abandoned
unless timely renewed in compliance with the guidelines as set out above.
Mediation of this matter pursuant to section 120.573, Florida Statutes, is not available.
No Department attorney will discuss this matter with you until the response has been received by
the Department of Insurance.
DATED this 22> day of _ AUGUST , 2002
k fe pl.
KENNEY SHIPLE J
Deputy Insurance Commissioner
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a copy of the foregoing has been furnished to SARAH
FERNANEZ by restricted U.S. Certified Mail this 22N® day of AUGUST , 2002.
William W., Tharpe, Jr:
Fla. Bar No.: 0312411
Florida Department of Insurance
Division of Legal Services
612 Larson Building
200 East Gaines Street
Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0333
(850) 413-4110
STATE OF FLORIDA
DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE
IN THE MATTER OF:
SARAH FERNANDEZ Case No: 61760-02- 4 |
ELECTION OF PROCEEDING
I have received and have read the Notice of the ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLAINT filed against me,
including the Notice of Rights contained therein, and I understand my options. I am requesting disposition of
this matter as indicated below. (Choose one)
1. [] I do not dispute any of the Department’s factual allegations and I do not desire a hearing. I
understand that by waiving my right to a hearing, the Department may enter a final order that
adopts the Administrative Complaint and imposes the sanctions sought, including revoking my
licenses and appointments as may be appropriate.
2. I do not dispute any of the Department's factual allegations and I hereby elect a proceeding to be
conducted in accordance with section 120.57(2), Florida Statutes. In this regard, I desire to
(Choose one):
[ ] Submit a written statement and documentary evidence in lieu of a hearing; or
[ ] Personally attend a hearing conducted by a department hearing officer in Tallahassee; or
{ ] Attend that same hearing by way of a telephone conference call.
3. £] I do dispute one or more of the Department's factual allegations. I hereby request a hearing
pursuant to section 120.57(1), Florida Statutes, to be held before the Division of Administrative
Hearings.
TO PRESERVE YOUR RIGHT TO A HEARING, YOU MUST FILE YOUR RESPONSE WITH THE
DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE WITHIN TWENTY-ONE (21) DAYS OF YOUR RECEIPT OF THE
ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLAINT. THE RESPONSE MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE DEPARTMENT
NO LATER THAN 5:00 P.M. ON THE TWENTY-FIRST DAY AFTER YOUR RECEIPT OF THE
ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLAINT.
The address for filing is: General Counsel as acting agency clerk, Florida Department of Insurance, 612
Larson Building, 200 East Gaines Street, Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0333.
Signature Print Name
Date: Address:
Phone No.:
Docket for Case No: 02-003621PL
Issue Date |
Proceedings |
Dec. 09, 2002 |
Order Closing File issued. CASE CLOSED.
|
Dec. 05, 2002 |
Motion to Relinquish Jurisdiction filed by Petitioner.
|
Dec. 02, 2002 |
Deposition (of Sarah Fernandez) filed.
|
Dec. 02, 2002 |
Notice of Filing Depositon filed by Petitioner.
|
Nov. 26, 2002 |
Parties` Pre-hearing Stipulation filed by Petitioner.
|
Nov. 21, 2002 |
Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum, D. Marx (filed by Respondent via facsimile).
|
Nov. 18, 2002 |
Petitioner`s Notice and Cross-Notice of Taking Depositions, A. Merlina, D. Marx, H. Kearney filed.
|
Nov. 01, 2002 |
Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing issued (hearing set for December 11, 2002; 9:30 a.m.; Miami, FL).
|
Oct. 31, 2002 |
Motion for Continuance of Final Hearing (filed by Respondent via facsimile).
|
Oct. 25, 2002 |
Notice of Substitution of Counsel (filed by D. Busch).
|
Oct. 10, 2002 |
Notice of Taking Deposition Duces Tecum, S. Fernandez (filed via facsimile).
|
Sep. 30, 2002 |
Order of Pre-hearing Instructions issued.
|
Sep. 30, 2002 |
Notice of Hearing issued (hearing set for November 18, 2002; 9:30 a.m.; Miami, FL).
|
Sep. 27, 2002 |
Response to Initial Order (filed by Petitioner via facsimile).
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Sep. 25, 2002 |
Initial Disclosure and Response to Initial Order (filed by Respondent via facsimile).
|
Sep. 25, 2002 |
Notice of Appearance (filed by Respondent via facsimile).
|
Sep. 19, 2002 |
Administrative Complaint filed.
|
Sep. 19, 2002 |
Election of Proceeding filed.
|
Sep. 19, 2002 |
Agency referral filed.
|
Sep. 19, 2002 |
Initial Order issued.
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