Petitioner: DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, BUREAU OF STATEWIDE PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES
Respondent: FLORIDA BRECKENRIDGE, INC., D/B/A BRECKENRIDGE, INC. AND LAURENCE D. RUNSDORF
Judges: FLORENCE SNYDER RIVAS
Agency: Department of Health
Locations: West Palm Beach, Florida
Filed: Nov. 20, 2002
Status: Closed
Settled and/or Dismissed prior to entry of RO/FO on Monday, January 27, 2003.
Latest Update: Jan. 10, 2025
STATE OF FLORIDA
DEPARTMENT OF HEALT’
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH,
through its BUREAU OF STATEWIDE
PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES,
Petitioner,
Case No:
vs.
FLORIDA BRECKENRIDGE, INC., d/b/a
BRECKENRIDGE, INC., a Florida Corporation,
and LAURENCE D. RUNSDORF, Individually,
Respondents, ;
ee
ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLAINT
Notice is hereby Provided that Petitioner, Department of Health by and through its
Bureau of Statewide Pharmaceutical Services (the "bureau’”), intends to revoke the permit of
Florida Breckenridge, Inc., d/b/a Breckenridge, Inc., (“Breckenridge”), to operate as a
Prescription drug wholesaler (permit number 22:00537) in Florida and impose against
Respondents, Breckenridge, Inc., a Florida corporation, and Laurence D, Runsdorf, individually,
an administrative fine in the amount of Ninety-two thousand dollars ($92,000), pursuant to
section 499.066(3), Florida Statutes. In support of the intended final agency action the bureau
states:
(1) Petitioner, Department of Health, through its Bureau of Statewide Pharmaceutical
Services, ("Bureau") 2818-A Mahan Drive, Tallahassee, Florida, 32308, is the Florida state
agency responsible for implementing and enforcing the provisions of the Florida Drug and
Cosmetic Act, Chapter 499, Florida Statutes, (“the Act’) including the regulation of the
acquisition and distribution of Prescription drugs in Florida as well as the permitting of entities to
engage in this activity. The Prescription drug wholesaler permit is established under the ‘Act.
EXHIBIT A
(2) Respondent, Florida Breckenridge, Inc., is a Florida registered corporation, that does
business under the name Breckenridge, Inc., and whose principal place of business is 4141
South Rogers Circle, Suite 3, Boca Raton, Palm Beach County, Florida 33487. Respondent,
Breckenridge, is permitted as a Prescription drug wholesaler (permit number 22: 00537)
Pursuant to the Act. The bureau initially issued permit number 22:00537 to Breckenridge on
November 13, 1992 and renewed it biennially thereafter. Permit number 22:00537 will expire on
November 30, 2002, unless sooner suspended or revoked.
(3) Respondent, Laurence D. Runsdorf, is the president and sole owner of
Breckenridge. Further, Mr. Runsdorf was at all times material hereto responsible for and
involved in the Prescription drug wholesale operations of Breckenridge, and specifically the
activities alleged in this complaint.
(4) Breckenridge purchased prescription drugs from Premier Medical, 1881 NE 26"
Street, Wilton Manors, Florida 33325 in two transactions on October 1, 2001 and October 17,
2001, marked as Exhibits 1 - a &band2-a&b. Premier Medical is required to hold a valid
permit as a Prescription Drug Wholesaler issued to the address of 1881 NE 26 Street, Wilton
Manors, Florida as provided by ss. 499.01(1)(d)6., 499.012(2)(a), and 499.012(3), F.S., to
engage in the wholesale distribution of Prescription drugs in or from Florida prior to selling or
Physically distributing any Prescription drug to Breckenridge. However, Premier Medical at 1881
NE 26" Street, Wilton Manors, Florida is not currently and has not been permitted under
Chapter 499, F.S., at any time relevant and material to this Complaint to engage in the
wholesale distribution of any prescription drug from or in the State of Florida.
(5) Breckenridge purchased prescription drugs from Matrix Distributors or Matrix Medical
Distributors, 11 Russell Avenue, South River NJ 08882 i in 5 transactions during October 2001,
marked as Exhibits 3-a&b through 7-a&b, Although licensed in New Jersey to wholesale
prescription drugs, Matrix Distributors and Matrix Medical Distributors are required to hold a
valid permit as an Out-of-State Prescription Drug Wholesaler as provided by ss. 499.01(1)(d)8.,
499.012(2)(c), and 499.012(3), F.S., to engage in the wholesale distribution of prescription
drugs in or into Florida prior to selling or physically distributing any Prescription drug to
Breckenridge. In addition to being address specific, permits issued under the Act that authorize
the wholesale distribution of Prescription drugs are issued in the Specific name in which the
person is doing business in accordance with s. 499.012(3), F.S. Neither Matrix Distributors nor
Matrix Medical Distributors were permitted under Chapter 499, F.S., at any time relevant and
material to the allegations in this Paragraph to engage in the wholesale distribution of any
prescription drug from, in, or into the State of Florida.
(6) Based on the allegations in Paragraphs (4) and (5), Breckentidge violated s.
499.005(14), F.S., in that it purchased prescription drugs from sources not authorized under the
Act to wholesale Prescription drugs from, in or into the state of Florida.
(7) Breckenridge distributed (sold) the prescription drugs, marked as Exhibits 1 - ¢ &d
and 2 -c¢ &d, that had been purchased from unauthorized sources as alleged in Paragraphs (4),
thereby violating s. 499.005(1), (3), and (4), F.S., since it purchased, received, and distributed
adulterated prescription drugs. Prescription drugs that have left the regulatory controls
established in federal and state laws for the distribution of Prescription drugs are adulterated
Pursuant to s. 499.006(2) and (3), F.S., or unfit for human use pursuant to s, 499.005(1), F.S.
These drugs are adulterated or unfit for human use because they could have been
contaminated with filth or rendered injurious to health, and the methods used in or the facilities
Or controls used for their holding could have failed to conform to or could have failed to be
operated or administered in conformity with current good manufacturing practices to assure that
the drug meets the requirements of s. 499.001-499.081 and that the drug has the identity and
Strength, and meets the standard of quality and purity, which it Purports or is represented to
possess,
(8) For purposes of this complaint, a pedigree paper is a record required by s.
499.0121(8)(d), F.S., and Florida Administrative Code Rule 64F-12.012(3), to be provided by a
prescription drug wholesaler, which is not an authorized distributor of record, distributing a
Prescription drug to another Prescription drug wholesaler that traces all prior sales of the
prescription drug back to a) the manufacturer or b) an authorized distributor of record for that
manufacturer. Furthermore, in order for a prescription drug wholesaler to be an authorized
distributor of record, the wholesaler must purchase prescription drugs directly from the
manufacturer for which the authorized distributor of record status is claimed.
(9) Breckenridge is not an authorized distributor of record for the prescription drugs it
sold to other prescription drug wholesalers in at least 31 transactions, marked as Exhibits 8-a to
8-d through 39-a to 39-d. Included with the documentation for each of these 31 transactions is
a pedigree paper provided by Breckenridge to the purchaser of the prescription drugs on the
invoice. Breckenridge did not disclose on the pedigree papers related to these 31 transactions
provided to Breckenrdige’s customers that it had purchased the prescription drugs from Stone
Group. Stone Group is a permitted prescription drug wholesaler in Florida that is located at the
same address as Breckenridge.
(a) Breckenridge thereby violated s. 499.005(18), F.S., because Breckenridge failed to
maintain records as required by ss. 499.001-499.081 and the rules adopted under
those sections because it did not provide pedigree papers in accordance with the
requirements of s. 499.0121 (6)(d), F.S., and Florida Administrative Code Rule 64F-
12.012(3) and
(b) Breckenridge violated s. 499.005(23), F.S., because Breckenridge engaged in
misrepresentation or fraud in the distribution of a prescription drug by not disclosing
its source of these prescription drugs in the pedigree papers related to these 31
transactions.
(10) Breckenridge purchased Prescription drugs from Stone Group and received
corresponding pedigree papers from Stone Group in 14 transactions, marked as Exhibits 32-a
to 32-d through 45-a to 45-d, that are false Each pedigree paper indicates that Cardinal
Distribution in Phoenix, Arizona sold the relevant Prescription drug(s) to Optia Medical in Salt
Lake City, Utah. These pedigree papers reflect that Optia Medical in turn sold the prescription
drug(s) directly to Stone Group or through another Prescription drug wholesaler to Stone Group.
However, Cardinal Distribution had not conducted prescription drug wholesaling operations from
Phoenix, Arizona since September 10, 2000, and at all times material to the time period covered
by the distribution of the Prescription drugs as represented in these pedigree Papers, Cardinal
Distribution’s Arizona Distribution Center was located in Tolleson, Arizona. Further, neither the
Cardinal Distribution Center in Arizona nor a nearby Cardinal Distribution Center in Utah
distributed prescription drugs to Optia Medical in Salt Lake City, Utah. As a result, the true
source(s) of approximately 1640 units of prescription drugs totaling over $ 3.2 million purchased
and sold by Breckenridge is not disclosed in these transactions and has not been disclosed to
date.
(11) Breckenridge purchased two boxes of Procrit 20,000 Lot #P003043, a
prescription drug, from Stone Group and sold these two boxes of Procrit 20,000 according to the
records marked at Exhibits 35 - a, 35 - b-2, 35 - c, and 35 — d-2. The pedigree papers
supporting the purchase and sale of this prescription drug indicates Consumer Service Group in
Knoxville, Tennessee is an authorized distributor of record for this product and the pedigree
Paper does not disclose any previous sellers of the Procrit before Consumer Service Group.
However, Consumer Service Group in Knoxville, Tennessee is not the manufacturer of Procrit
and at any time material to the allegations in this complaint, did not purchase Procrit directly
from the manufacturer, Amgen. Therefore Consumer Service Group is not an authorized
distributor of record as reflected on these pedigree papers. The pedigree papers related to
these two boxes of prescription drugs are false,
(12) The pedigree Papers related to the prescription drugs Breckenridge purchased
from Premier Medical as aileged in paragraph (4) are false. These pedigree papers indicate
Consumer Service Group in Knoxville, Tennessee is an authorized distributor of record for these
prescription drugs and the pedigree paper does not disclose any previous sellers of the
prescription drugs before Consumer Service Group. However, Consumer Service Group in
Knoxville, Tennessee is not the manufacturer of the Prescription drugs reflected in these
transaction and at any time material to the allegations in this complaint, did not purchase them
directly from the manufacturer, Amgen. Therefore Consumer Service Group is not an
authorized distributor of record as reflected on these pedigree Papers.
(13) Breckenridge purchased two boxes of Epogen 40,000 Lot #P001486, a
prescription drug, from Stone Group and sold these two boxes of Epogen 40,000 according to
the records marked at Exhibits 8 - a to8-d. The pedigree Papers supporting the purchase and
sale of this prescription drug indicates El Paso Pharmaceutical in EI Paso, Texas is an
authorized distributor of record for those prescription drugs and the pedigree paper does not
disclose any previous sellers of the Epogen 40,000 before El Paso Pharmaceutical. However,
EI Paso Pharmaceutical is not the manufacturer of Epogen and at any time material to the
allegations in this complaint, did not purchase Epogen 40,000 directly from the manufacturer,
Amgen. Therefore El Paso Pharmaceutical is not an authorized distributor of record as
reflected on these pedigree papers. The pedigree papers related to these two boxes of
prescription drugs are false.
(14) Matrix Distributors provided pedigree papers to Breckenridge, marked Exhibits 3
-b through 7 - b for Beckenridge’s purchase of the prescription drugs alleged in Paragraph (5).
These pedigree papers indicate that JGW Pharmaceuticals in Houston, Texas is an authorized
distributor of record for Epogen, Procrit and Neupogen and the pedigree papers do not disclose
any previous sellers of these prescription drugs prior to JGW Pharmaceuticals. However, JGW
Pharmaceuticals is not the manufacturer of these prescription drugs and at any time material to
the allegations in this complaint, did not purchase Epogen, Procrit, or Neupogen directly from
the manufacturer, Amgen. Therefore JGW Pharmaceuticals is not an authorized distributor of
record as reflected on these pedigree papers. The pedigree papers related to these prescription
drugs are false.
(15) Respondents failed to examine the prescription drugs that it purchased in the
transactions alleged in paragraphs (10) through (14) as required by Florida Administrative Code
Rule 64F-12.013(5)(a). Compliance with this rule would have disclosed that the pedigree
papers did not document that the prescription drugs had remained within the regulated channels
for the wholesale distribution of prescription drugs. Further, there is no reasonable assurance
that the prescription drugs have remained within the regulatory controls for the distribution of
prescription drugs, therefore these prescription drugs were rendered unfit for human distribution
and use and accordingly are adulterated pursuant to s. 499.006(2) or (3), F.S. As a result of
this failure to examine the prescription drugs, including the pedigree papers that are intended to
demonstrate that those prescription drugs have remained within the regulatory oversight of
governmental agencies to help ensure the safety and integrity of the prescription drugs,
Breckenridge has violated s. 499.005(1), (3), and (4), F.S., for purchasing and distributing
adulterated prescription drugs or prescription drugs that otherwise have been rendered unfit for
human use.
(16) Breckenridge distributed the prescription drugs that it purchased in the
transactions alleged in paragraphs (10) through (14). These distributions are marked as
Exhibits 1-¢ & d,2-c&d,3-c&d through 7-c &d, 8-a& b through 45 - a & b.
Breckenridge and Runsdorf engaged in misrepresentation or fraud in the distribution of
prescription drugs when they sold the prescription drugs referenced in paragraphs (10) through
(14) since the pedigree papers they provided to customers did not accurately reflect the true
source(s) of the prescription drugs Breckenridge sold. Breckenridge thereby violated s.
499.005(23), F.S.
(17) Breckenridge accepted incomplete pedigree papers from Matrix Distributors,
marked as Exhibits 3 - b through 7 - b since these documents did not contain the lot number or
quantity of the prescription drugs to which the transactions relate as required in Florida
Administrative Code Rule 64F-12.012(3). Therefore, Breckenridge violated s. 499.005(18), F.S.
for the failure to receive and maintain complete records related to the prescription drugs it
purchased.
(18) In addition, Breckenridge purchased over $24,000 in prescription drugs from
Stone Group, marked as Exhibits 8 ~ c & d through 11 -c&d. Breckenridge received pedigree
papers from Stone Group that indicate Stone Group purchased the prescription drugs from
R.G.D. Enterprise, Inc., in Boone, North Carolina. However, R.G.D. Enterprise is not permitted
as an Out-of-State Prescription Drug Wholesaler under the Act to wholesale prescription drugs
into Florida. Therefore, the pedigree papers disclosed that Stone Group purchased the
prescription drugs from a source not authorized to distribute prescription drugs into Florida.
(19) Respondents failed to examine the prescription drugs, including that it purchased
as alleged in paragraphs (17) and (18) required by Florida Administrative Code Rule 64F-
42.013(5)(a). Compliance with this rule would have disclosed that the pedigree papers did not
document that the prescription drugs had remained within the regulated channels for the
wholesale distribution of prescription drugs. Further, there is no reasonable assurance that the
prescription drugs have remained within the regulatory controls for the distribution of
prescription drugs, therefore these prescription drugs were rendered unfit for human distribution
and use and accordingly are adulterated pursuant to s. 499.006(2) or (3), F.S. As a result of
this failure to examine the prescription drugs, including the pedigree papers that are intended to
demonstrate that those prescription drugs have remained within the regulatory oversight of
governmental agencies to help ensure the safety and integrity of the prescription drugs,
Breckenridge has violated s. 499.005(1), (3), and (4), F.S., for purchasing and distributing
adulterated prescription drugs or prescription drugs that otherwise have been rendered unfit for
human use.
(20) All exhibits referenced in the allegations of this complaint are attached to and
incorporated by teference herein.
(21) The violations of Chapter 499, F.S., by Breckenridge as set forth in this complaint
constitute sufficient grounds for DOH to impose an administrative fine of Ninety-two thousand
dollars ($92,000) or impose any other penalty authorized by chapter 499, F.S. and chapter 64F-
12, Fla. Admin. Code against the Respondents.
(22) The intended fine is within the limits prescribed for such violations by section
499.066(3), F.S. and Rule 64F-12.024, Fla. Admin. Code due to the threat to public health
posed by these violations. In particular, Respondents’ violations jeopardize public health
because Respondents have failed to take reasonable steps to examine the prescription drugs to
assure that the prescription drugs they purchased and distributed remained within regulated
channels for the wholesale distribution of prescription drugs and under appropriate regulatory
controls, were held under conditions to assure that each drug had the identity and strength, and
met the standards of quality and purity which it was represented to possess, and that the drugs
had not been contaminated with filth or rendered injurious to health. Specifically,
(a) Rule 64F-12.024 (4), Fla. Admin. Code sets the range of the penalty for acquiring
prescription drugs from an unauthorized source from a Warning Letter to $1,000 per
violation per day. Since, for purposes of this complaint, the source of the
prescription drugs in paragraph (5) was permitted in New Jersey, but not Florida, the
administrative fine for that violation is $500. However, the prescription drugs
involved in the allegations in paragraph (4) of this complaint came from unknown
sources and were outside all regulatory channels. These two transactions warrant
imposition of an administrative fine of $1,000 each for the two transactions and
further warrant revocation of Breckenridge’s prescription drug wholesaler permit.
The total fine for violating s. 499.005(14), F.S., is $2,500.
(b) Rule 64F-12.024 (4), Fla. Admin. Code sets the range of the penalty for activity with
an adulterated drug from a Warning Letter to a fine of $5,000 per violation per day
and revocation of a permit. The violations alleged in paragraphs (7) and (10)
through (14) with respect to purchasing and selling adulterated prescription drugs in
violation of s., 499.005(1), (3), and (4), F.S., warrant an administrative fine of $5,000
for each of the two transactions alleged in paragraph (4), and $1,000 for each of the
42 transactions in paragraphs (10), (11), (13), and (14). The total fine for violating s.
499.005(1), (3), and (4), F.S., is $52,000. These violations further warrant the
revocation of Breckenridge's prescription drug wholesaler permit.
(c) Rule 64F-12.024, Fla. Admin. Code sets the range of the penalty for engaging in
~
misrepresentation or fraud in the distribution of a prescription drug at $500 to $5,000
per violation per day and revocation of the permit. The allegations in paragraphs (9)
and (16) for violating s. 499.005(23), F.S., warrant an administrative fine of $37,000
based on $1,000 for 37 transactions and revocation of Breckenridge’s prescription
drug wholesaler permit.
(d) Rule 64F-12.024, Fla. Admin. Code sets the range of the penalty for failing to
maintain records in accordance with requirements of the Act at $500 to $5,000 per
violation per day and revocation of the permit. The allegations in paragraphs (9) and
(17) for violating s. 499.005(18), F.S., warrant an administrative fine of $500.
(23) Section 499.067(1), Florida Statutes (F.S.), authorizes the department to deny,
suspend, or revoke a permit if it finds that there has been a substantial failure to comply with ss.
499.001-499.081 or chapter 465, chapter 893, or chapter 501, or the rules adopted under any of
those sections or chapters. In addition, s. 499.067(3)(c), F.S., authorizes the department to
deny, suspend or revoke a perimit if fhe permittee has violated any provisions of ss. 499.001-
499.081 or rules adopted under those sections.
10
(24) The violations alleged in this complaint evidence a substantial failure by
Respondents to comply with the Act and are substantial violations of the Act. Prescription drugs
moving from permit holder to permit holder and the examination or product, including a review of
the documentation accompanying those transactions, is the cornerstone for the federal and
state regulatory scheme for the distribution of prescription drugs in this country. Further
Breckenridge’s failure to reflect it's immediate supplier in the pedigree papers it prepared is a
substantial violation of the Florida Drug and Cosmetic Act, Chapter 499, Florida Statutes. The
allegations in this complaint regarding Respondents’ acquisition of prescription drugs from
unknown sources and their subsequent distribution of these prescription drugs together with the
repetitive deficiencies regarding the true source of the prescription drugs reflected in the
pedigree papers received by Respondents demonstrate Breckenridge’s and Runsdorf's
disregard for the regulatory scheme for the wholesale distribution of prescription drugs. These
deficiencies also demonstrate Breckenridge’s and Runsdorf’s disregard for the health and safety
of those persons ultimately consuming the prescription drugs they purchased and sold.
Breckenridge’s and Runsdorf's conduct in this regard warrant revocation of Breckenridge’s
prescription drug wholesaler permit as well as imposition of the subject fine against both
Respondents.
(25) You have the right to request an administrative hearing pursuant to sections
120.569 and 120.57, F.S., if you wish to challenge the imposition of the administrative fine and
the intended agency action to revoke permit 22:01164. Such proceedings are governed by
sections 120,569 and 120.57, F.S., and Rules 28-106 and 28-107, Florida Administrative Code.
Request for a hearing, formal or informal, must comply with Rule 28-107.004, Florida
Administrative Code.
A petition for administrative hearing must be in writing and must be received by the
Agency Clerk for the Department, within twenty-one (21) days from the receipt of this complaint.
ll
The address of the Agency Clerk is 4052 Bald Cypress Way, BIN # A02, Tallahassee FL 32399-
1703. The Agency Clerk's facsimile number is 850-410-1448.
Mediation is not available as an alternative remedy.
Your failure to submit a petition for hearing within 21 days from receipt of this complaint
will constitute a waiver of your right to an administrative hearing, under Florida Administrative
Code Rule 28-106.111 and this complaint shall become a "final order’.
Should this complaint become a final order, a party who is adversely affected by it is
entitled to judicial review pursuant to section 120.68, Fla. Stat. Review proceedings are
governed by the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. Such proceedings may be commenced
by filing one copy of a Notice of Appeal with the Agency Clerk of the Department of Health and
a second copy, accompanied by the filing fees required by law, with the Court of Appeal in the
appropriate District Court. The notice must be filed within 30 days of rendition of the final order.
(25) The undersigned certifies that a true copy of this amended administrative
complaint was sent by certified mail to Laurence D. Runsdorf, individually and as President of
Breckenridge at 1141 South Rogers Circle, Suite 3, Boca Raton, Florida 33487 this
ete day of October, 2002.
.P
Chief ofStatewlde Pharmaceutical Services
2818-A Mahan Drive
Tallahassee, Florida 32308
Telephone: (850) 922-5190
Copy also furnished to:
Counsel for the Department:
Robert P. Daniti
Senior Attorney
4052 Bald Cypress Way Bin #402
Tallahassee, Florida 32399
(850) 245-4005
12
Docket for Case No: 02-004536
Issue Date |
Proceedings |
Jan. 27, 2003 |
Order Closing File issued. CASE CLOSED.
|
Jan. 24, 2003 |
Joint Motion to Relinquish Jurisdiction (filed via facsimile).
|
Jan. 14, 2003 |
Agreed Motion to Hold Case in Abeyance (filed by Petitioner via facsimile).
|
Jan. 08, 2003 |
Notice of Appearance (filed by E. Bayo via facsimile).
|
Dec. 19, 2002 |
Order of Pre-hearing Instructions issued.
|
Dec. 19, 2002 |
Notice of Hearing issued (hearing set for February 25 through 28, 2003; 9:30 a.m.; West Palm Beach, FL).
|
Dec. 18, 2002 |
Notice of Filing Exhibits Referenced in Department`s Amended Administrative Complaint filed by Petitioner.
|
Nov. 27, 2002 |
Joint Response to Initial Order (filed by Petitioner via facsimile).
|
Nov. 25, 2002 |
Order Granting Motion for Substitution of Pleadings issued.
|
Nov. 25, 2002 |
Amended Petition for Formal Administrative Proceedings filed.
|
Nov. 22, 2002 |
Amended Administrative Complaint filed by Petitioner.
|
Nov. 21, 2002 |
Joint Motion for Substitution of Pleadings (filed by J. Gallagher via facsimile).
|
Nov. 20, 2002 |
Administrative Complaint filed.
|
Nov. 20, 2002 |
Petition for Formal Administrative Proceedings filed.
|
Nov. 20, 2002 |
Notice (of Agency referral) filed.
|
Nov. 20, 2002 |
Initial Order issued.
|