Petitioner: AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION
Respondent: AGE INSTITUTE OF FLORIDA, INC., D/B/A CLEARWATER CENTER
Judges: CAROLYN S. HOLIFIELD
Agency: Agency for Health Care Administration
Locations: Clearwater, Florida
Filed: Dec. 06, 2002
Status: Closed
Settled and/or Dismissed prior to entry of RO/FO on Thursday, January 9, 2003.
Latest Update: Jan. 03, 2025
STATE OF FLORIDA
AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION
AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE
ADMINISTRATION,
AHCA NO. 2002045766
62-d151
Petitioner,
vs.
AGE INSTITUTE OF FLORIDA, INC.
d/b/a CLEARWATER CENTER,
Respondent.
ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLAINT
COMES NOW the AGENCY FOR HEALTH CARE ADMINISTRATION
(hereinafter “Agency”), by and through its undersigned counsel,
and files this Administrative Complaint against AGE INSTITUTE OF
FLORIDA, INC. D/B/A CLEARWATER CENTER (hereinafter sometimes
referred to as “Clearwater”), pursuant to Chapter 400, Part II,
and Sections 120.569, 120.57 and 120.60, Florida Statutes (2001),
and alleges the following:
NATURE OF THE ACTION
1. This is an action to assign a conditional license to
Clearwater pursuant to Section 400.23, Florida Statutes (2001),
and to assess costs related to the investigation and prosecution
of this case pursuant to Section 400.121(10), Florida Statutes
(2001). The original conditional license is attached hereto as
Exhibit “A”.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
2. The Agency has jurisdiction pursuant to Chapter 400,
Part II, Florida Statutes (2001).
3. venue shall be determined pursuant to Rule 28-106.207,
Florida Administrative Code (2001).
PARTIES
4. The Agency is the regulatory authority responsible for
licensure and enforcement of all applicable statutes and rules
governing skilled nursing facilities pursuant to Chapter 400,
Part II, Florida Statutes (2001), and Chapter 59A-4, Florida
Administrative Code.
5. Age Institute of Florida, Inc. is a Florida not for
profit corporation with a principal address of 785 Fifth Avenue,
Suite 4, Chambersburg, Pennsylvania 17201.
6. Clearwater operates a 120-bed nursing home located at
1270 Turner Street, Clearwater, Florida 33756. Clearwater is
licensed as a skilled nursing facility having been issued license
number SNF1091096. Clearwater is and was at all times material
hereto a licensed facility under the licensing authority of the
Agency, and is and was required to comply with all applicable
rules and statutes.
COUNT I
EFFECTIVE JUNE 29, 2002, THE AGENCY ASSIGNED A CONDITIONAL
LICENSURE STATUS TO CLEARWATER BASED UPON THE DETERMINATION
THAT CLEARWATER WAS NOT IN SUBSTANTIAL COMPLIANCE WITH
APPLICABLE LAWS AND RULES DUE TO THE PRESENCE OF
ONE (1) CLASS I DEFICIENCY
AT THE MOST RECENT SURVEY OF JUNE 29, 2002.
§ 400.23(7), Fla. Stat. (2001)
CLASS I DEFICIENCY
7. The Agency realleges and incorporates by reference
paragraphs one (1) through six (6) above as if fully set forth
herein.
8. On or about June 29, 2002 the Agency conducted a survey
at Clearwater. The Agency cited Clearwater for a class I
deficiency based on the findings below involving resident #3.
RESIDENT #3
9. On or about March 27, 2002 Resident #3 was admitted to
Clearwater for antibiotic therapy related to a urinary tract
infection complicated by methicillin resistant staphylococcus
aureus. Resident #3 was expected to return home after completion
of the antibiotic therapy.
10. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor reviewed
resident #3’s medical record. According to the record, resident
#3 was alert, oriented, ambulatory, continent and talkative upon
admission. The clinical record did not contain an advance
directive in which the patient consents to the withholding or
withdrawing of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
41. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed a certified nursing assistant (“CNA #1”) who worked
the 3:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. shift on or about March 30, 2002.
CNA #1 said he noticed the resident lying in the same position
for over one hour. CNA #1 entered resident #3’s room and found
the resident without a pulse and not breathing. CNA #1 said he
notified the Registered Nurse Supervisor (“RNS”). CNA #1 said
another CNA (“CNA #2”) and a licensed practical nurse (“LPN”)
entered resident #3’s room. The LPN left the room to check
resident #3’s clinical record located at the nurse’s station to
determine whether the resident had any advance directives. The
LPN returned to resident #3’s room and informed the RNS that
resident #3 was a “full code” (needed full resuscitation) and to
start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (“CPR”). CNA #1 stated that
the RNS told the LPN to "finish passing her meds" as she "had it
(the situation) covered." CNA #1 stated that the RNS instructed
them not to touch the resident and then left the resident’s room
for fifteen (15) to twenty (20) minutes. When the RNS returned
to resident #3’s room she instructed the LPN to call 911
According to CNA #1, the RNS did
(Emergency Medical Services).
not perform CPR on resident #3 and did not instruct other staff
members to do so.
12. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed CNA #2, who was assigned to care for resident #3.
CNA #2 corroborated CNA #1's statements outlined above.
13. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed the RNS. During the interview, the RNS acknowledged
that after resuscitation status was confirmed, CPR should have
been administered to resident #3. The RNS failed to perform CPR
on resident #3 and failed to instruct other staff members to do
so.
14. Clearwater failed to provide adequate and appropriate
health care and protective and support services to resident #3.
15. Clearwater failed to develop or implement policies and
procedures to prevent Resident #3 from being mistreated or
neglected including, but not limited to, the following: (a)
policies and procedures on advance directives; (b) policies and
procedures on death of residents in the facility; (c) policies
and procedures on nursing services; or (d) policies and
procedures on resident rights.
16. Based on all of the foregoing, Clearwater has violated:
(a) Rule 59A-4.1288, Florida Administrative Code, which
incorporates by reference Title 42 C.F.R. § 483.13(c), by failing
to develop or implement written policies and procedures that
prohibit the mistreatment or neglect of residents; and (b)
Section 400.022(1) (1), Florida Statutes, by failing to ensure
that each resident has a right to receive adequate and
appropriate health care and protective and support services.
17. The foregoing is a class I deficiency because it has
caused, or is likely to cause, serious injury, harm, impairment,
or death to a resident receiving care in a facility.
§ 400.23(8) (a), Fla. Stat. (2001).
COUNT ITI
EFFECTIVE JUNE 29, 2002, THE AGENCY ASSIGNED A CONDITIONAL
LICENSURE STATUS TO CLEARWATER BASED UPON THE DETERMINATION
THAT CLEARWATER WAS NOT IN SUBSTANTIAL COMPLIANCE WITH
APPLICABLE LAWS AND RULES DUE TO THE PRESENCE OF
ONE (1) CLASS I DEFICIENCY
AT THE MOST RECENT SURVEY OF JUNE 29, 2002.
§ 400.23(7), Fla. Stat. (2001)
CLASS I DEFICIENCY
18. The Agency realleges and incorporates by reference
paragraphs one (1) through six (6) above as if fully set forth
herein.
19. On or about June 29, 2002 the Agency conducted a survey
at Clearwater. The Agency cited Clearwater for a class I
deficiency based on the findings below.
20. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor toured the
facility with the Administrator. The surveyor observed either a
green dot or a red dot on the nameplates of resident rooms.
During the tour, the Administrator stated that the colored dots
alerted the staff as to whether or not a resident had a do-not-
(“DNR”) order or if full resuscitation was to be
resuscitate
implemented. The Administrator also stated that the "dot" system
had been implemented on or about June 15, 2002. The
Administrator was unable to demonstrate to the surveyor how staff
members would identify the resuscitation status of a resident if
the resident was not in his or her room.
21. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed the registered nurse supervisor (“RNS”). During the
interview, the RNS stated that on March 30, 2002 the only way to
determine if a resident was to receive cardiopulmonary
resuscitation (“CPR”), was to check the resident's clinical
record. The RNS further stated that she had received no
orientation regarding Clearwater's policies or procedures on CPR
or other emergency medical procedures.
22. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed a certified nursing assistant (“CNA #1”). During the
interview, CNA #1 stated that he recently attended one in-service
on CPR and DNR orders. The in-service covered the red and green
dot system only. CNA #1 further stated that he never received
any training at Clearwater on a CNA's role in a medical
emergency. CNA #1 stated that on March 30, 2002 the nurse caring
for resident #3 had to go to the nurse’s station to review
resident #3’s clinical record in order to determine if the
resident had an advance directive.
23. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed CNA #2. During the interview, CNA #2 stated that he
attended a recent in-service about "stickers." The CNA did not
recall ever attending an in-service for "code (resuscitation)
protocol." CNA #2 further stated that on or about March 30, 2002
a CNA had no way to determine if a resident had an advance
directive because a CNA did not have access to a resident's
clinical record. CNA #2 stated that, during that time period,
the clinical record contained the resident’s resuscitation
status.
24. On or about June 30, 2002 an Agency surveyor observed
residents in Clearwater. Several residents did not have
identification armbands on their person or the armband was
attached to a piece of the resident's equipment (e.g., a
wheelchair) not to the resident.
25. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed the Administrator. The Administrator stated that all
residents should have an armband, or that the armband should be
affixed to a piece of the resident’s equipment. During the
interview, the Administrator could not explain how a resident's
status could be identified if the armband was not worn and the
resident was separated from his/her equipment.
26. Clearwater failed to develop or implement policies or
procedures on advance directives, which ensured the prompt
identification of residents who had advance directives.
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27. Clearwater failed to educate or adequately educate its
staff on advance directive policies or procedures.
28. Based on all of the foregoing, Clearwater has violated:
(a) Rule 59A-4.1288, Florida Administrative Code, which
incorporates by reference Title 42 C.F.R. § 483.10(8), by failing
to comply with the requirements specified in subpart I of part
489 of Chapter IV of Title 42 relating to policies or procedures
on advance directives; and (b) Rule 59A-4.106(4) (b), Florida
Administrative Code, by failing to maintain policies or
procedures on advance directives.
29. The foregoing is a class I deficiency because it has
caused, or is likely to cause, serious injury, harm, impairment,
or death to a resident receiving care in a facility.
§ 400.23(8) (a), Fla. Stat. (2001).
COUNT III
EFFECTIVE JUNE 29, 2002, THE AGENCY ASSIGNED A CONDITIONAL
LICENSURE STATUS TO CLEARWATER BASED UPON THE DETERMINATION
THAT CLEARWATER WAS NOT IN SUBSTANTIAL COMPLIANCE WITH
APPLICABLE LAWS AND RULES DUE TO THE PRESENCE OF
ONE (1) CLASS I DEFICIENCY
AT THE MOST RECENT SURVEY OF JUNE 29, 2002.
§ 400.23(7), Fla. Stat. (2001)
CLASS I DEFICIENCY
30. The Agency realleges and incorporates by reference
paragraphs one (1) through six (6) above as if fully set forth
herein.
31. On or about March 27, 2002 resident #3 was admitted to
Clearwater for antibiotic therapy, secondary to urinary tract
infection complicated by methicillin resistant staphylococcus
aureus. Resident #3 was expected to return home after completion
of the antibiotic therapy.
32. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor reviewed
resident #3’s medical record. The record review revealed that
resident #3 was alert, oriented, ambulatory, continent,
cooperative and talkative upon admission. The clinical record
did not contain an advance directive in which the patient
consents to the withholding or withdrawing of cardiopulmonary
resuscitation (“CPR”).
33. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed a certified nursing assistant (“CNA #1”) who worked
the 3:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. shift on or about March 30, 2002. On
or about March 30, 2002 at approximately 4:15 p.m. CNA #1 found
resident #3 in his room without a pulse and not breathing. CNA
#1 said he immediately summoned the registered nurse supervisor
(“RNS”). CNA #1 stated that the RNS began "running around and
around" and did not appear organized. The licensed practical
nurse (“LPN”) assigned to resident #3 was at the opposite end of
the wing administering medication. According to CNA #1, this LPN
came into resident #3's room to offer assistance. The LPN went
to the nurse’s station to check resident #3's clinical record for
an advance directive. CNA #1 said the LPN returned to resident
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#3's room and informed the RNS that resident #3 was to be fully
resuscitated. The LPN advised the RNS to start CPR. According
to CNA #1, the RNS told the LPN to return to administering
medication and said "I've got it all covered". The RNS would not
allow the LPN to offer further assistance. CNA #1 said the RNS
then left resident #3’s room and did not return for approximately
fifteen (15) to twenty (20) minutes. CNA #1 stated that the RNS
did not perform CPR on resident #3 and did not instruct other
staff members to do so.
34. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed CNA #2. CNA #2 worked the 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.
shift on or about March 30, 2002 and was assigned to resident #3.
CNA #2 said he took resident #3's blood pressure, temperature,
pulse and respirations at approximately 2:30 p.m. to 2:45 p.m. on
or about March 30, 2002. CNA #2 said he returned to resident
#3's room at approximately 3:00 p.m. to adjust the nasal cannula
delivering oxygen to the resident, which had slipped out of
place. CNA #2 said resident #3 had been "fine" all day as the
resident had been walking in his room and visiting with his wife
earlier that day. CNA #2 said he was making his rounds after
4:00 p.m. and observed activity in resident #3's room so he went
to see what was happening. Upon entering resident #3’s room, CNA
#2 found the RNS and another CNA present in the room. The RNS
stated, "I have everything under control", and "You do not need
to do anything". CNA #2 said the RNS then left resident #3’s
11
(15) to twenty (20) minutes. CNA #2 said
room for about fifteen
he was curious as to why the RNS left the resident’s room. CNA
#2 said that at no time was CPR administered to resident #3 by
the RNS or by Clearwater staff.
35. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed the LPN assigned to resident #3 during the 3:00 p.m.
to 11:00 p.m. shift on or about March 30, 2002. During the
interview, the LPN said she had to check the resident’s medical
record for the resident's code status. The LPN said the RNS
"took over". The LPN further stated, "I guess she [the RNS] knew
what to do". The LPN said she did not return to resident #3's
room after the RNS instructed her to continue administering
medication to the residents.
36. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor
interviewed the RNS who worked the 3:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. shift
on or about March 30, 2002. During the interview, the RNS
acknowledged that, upon finding resident #3 unresponsive and upon
determining the resident’s full resuscitation status, CPR should
have been performed on resident #3. The RNS said she did not
initiate CPR or instruct any other staff member to do so.
37. On or about June 29, 2002 an Agency surveyor reviewed
Clearwater’s CPR policy or procedure. Clearwater’s policy or
procedure for CPR states: “unless a decision not to initiate CPR
has previously been made by the resident/patient, CPR will be
initiated for any resident/patient, visitor or staff member who
experiences a cardiopulmonary arrest while in the facility."
38. Based on all of the foregoing, Clearwater has violated
Rule 59A-4.1288, Florida Administrative Code, which incorporates
by reference Title 42 C.F.R. §& 483.20(k) (3) (i), by failing to
ensure that services provided or arranged for by the facility met
profession standards of quality.
39. The foregoing is a class I deficiency because it has
caused, or is likely to cause, serious injury, harm, impairment,
or death to a resident receiving care in a facility.
§ 400.23(8) (a), Fla. Stat. (2001).
CLAIM FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, the Agency respectfully requests the following
relief:
1) Make factual and legal findings in favor of the Agency
on Counts I, II and III;
2) Assess costs related to the investigation and
prosecution of this case pursuant to Section
400.121(10), Florida Statutes (2001);
3) Uphold the issuance of the conditional license,
attached hereto as Exhibit “A”; and
4) Grant any other legal and equitable relief as
deemed necessary in the furtherance of justice.
DISPLAY OF LICENSE
Pursuant to Section 400.23(7) (e), Florida Statutes,
Clearwater shall post the license in a prominent place that is in
clear and unobstructed public view at or near the place where
residents are being admitted to the facility.
NOTICE
Clearwater hereby is notified that it has a right to request
an administrative hearing pursuant to Sections 120.569 and
120.57, Florida Statutes (2001). Specific options for
administrative action are set out in the attached Election of
Rights form and explained in the attached Explanation of Rights
form. All requests for hearing shall be made to the Agency, and
delivered to Lori C. Desnick, Assistant General Counsel, Agency
for Health Care Administration, Building 3, Mail Stop #3, 2727
Mahan Drive, Tallahassee, Florida, 32308.
CLEARWATER IS FURTHER NOTIFIED THAT THE FAILURE TO REQUEST A
HEARING WITHIN TWENTY-ONE (21) DAYS OF RECEIPT OF THIS
ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLAINT WILL RESULT IN AN ADMISSION OF THE FACTS
ALLEGED IN THE ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLAINT AND THE ENTRY OF A FINAL
ORDER BY THE AGENCY.
Respectfully submitted on this 12°* day
of September 2002.
Aix 0 Dew et
Lori C. Desnick
Assistant General Counsel
Florida Bar No. 129542
Agency for Health Care Administration
Building 3, Mail Stop #3
2727 Mahan Drive
Tallahassee, Florida 32308
Telephone: (850) 922-8854
Fax: (850) 921-0158
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the original administrative complaint
and the original conditional license attached thereto as Exhibit
“A” has been furnished via U.S. Certified Mail, Return Receipt
Requested (# VOO4FSTS/2ZI40050 32355) to Sal White,
d/b/a Clearwater
Administrator, Age Institute of Florida, Inc.
Center, 1270 Turner Street, Clearwater, Florida 33756, and a true
and correct copy of the administrative complaint and Exhibit “A”
has been sent via U.S. Certified Mail, Return Receipt Request,
(D106 4STS (294-2050 3302 ) to Bart Wyatt, Registered
Agent, Age Institute of Florida, Inc. d/b/a Clearwater Center,
100 Second Avenue South, Suite 901, Saint Petersburg, Florida
33701, on this 12th day of September, 2002.
Aer @. Dower
Lori C. Desnick, Esquire
Exhibit A
CONDITIONAL LICENSE
License # SNF1091096; Certificate #8877
Effective Date: 06/29/2002
Expiration Date: 01/31/2003
Docket for Case No: 02-004751
Issue Date |
Proceedings |
Jan. 09, 2003 |
Order Closing File issued. CASE CLOSED.
|
Jan. 06, 2003 |
Motion to Remand (filed by Respondent via facsimile).
|
Dec. 19, 2002 |
Order of Consolidation issued. (consolidated cases are: 02-004041, 02-004751)
|
Dec. 17, 2002 |
Response to Initial Order (filed by Respondent via facsimile).
|
Dec. 09, 2002 |
Initial Order issued.
|
Dec. 06, 2002 |
Conditional License filed.
|
Dec. 06, 2002 |
Administrative Complaint filed.
|
Dec. 06, 2002 |
Answer to Administrative Complaint and Petition for Formal Administrative Hearing filed.
|
Dec. 06, 2002 |
Notice (of Agency referral) filed.
|