Petitioner: BOARD OF PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS
Respondent: LAWRENCE E. BENNETT, P.E.
Judges: LISA SHEARER NELSON
Agency: Department of Business and Professional Regulation
Locations: Tallahassee, Florida
Filed: Mar. 02, 2010
Status: Closed
Settled and/or Dismissed prior to entry of RO/FO on Friday, June 4, 2010.
Latest Update: Dec. 23, 2024
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FILED
penn
ever ement of freinen 200 Professional
Deputy Agency Clerk}
[O - | ONS PL CLERK Brandon Nichola
Onte 1/2712010
Filles
STATE OF FLORIDA
FLORIDA BOARD OF PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS
FILED
FLORIDA BOARD OF PROFESSIONAL Fh we "anagament Corparaton
ENGINEERS, .
CLER' high ee f lau 4
DAE ty Hi
Petitioner, / Oo) BUI
v. FLEMC Case No. 2008024826 & 2009020880
LAWRENCE E. BENNETT, P.E.,
Respondent
ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLAINT
COMES NOW the Florida Engineers Management Corporation (FEMC) on behalf of
Petitioner, Florida Board of Professional Engineers, hereinafter referred ta as “Petitioner,” and
files this Administrative Complaint against LAWRENCE E£. BENNETT, P.E., hereinafter
referred to as “Respondent” This Administrative Complaint is issued pursuant to Sections
120.60 and 471.038, Flarida Statutes. Any proceeding concerning this complaint shall be
conducted pursuant to Section 120.57, Florida Statutes. In support of this complaint, Pctitioner
alleges the following:
1. Petitioner, Florida Board of Professional Enginccrs, is charged with regulating the
practice of engineering pursuant to Chapter 455, Florida Statutes. This complaint is filed by the
Florida Engineers Management Corporation (FEMC) on behalf of Petitioner. FEMC is charged
with providing administrative, investigative, and prosecutorial services to the Florida Board of
Professional Engineers pursuant to Section 471.038, Florida Statutes (1997).
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2. Respondent is, and has been ut all mes material hereto, a licensed professional
engineer in the State of Tlorida, having heen issued license number PF. 16644. Respondent's last
known address is 315 Herbert Street, Port Orange, FL 32129.
3. In August 2007, Respondent created and disseminated a document entitled “2004
Morida Building Code with 2006 Supplements Aluminum Structures Design Manual (Manual).”
The title page of the Manual bears a stamped PE scal and is not signed. ‘| he Manual contains the
following information and PL’s certification:
“Ehercby certify that engineering contained in the following pages has been prepared in
compliance with ASCE 7-02, and the writer's interpretation of the 2004 Ilorida Building Code
with 2006 Supplements. Chapter 20 Light Metal Alloys, Chapter 23 Wood and Part IA of The
Aluminum Association of Washington, D.C Aluminum Design Manual parts [A & IA and AA
ASM35.”
4. Subsequent to the publication of the Manual, on Fcbruary 18, 2009, Respondent
created a lelter on February 18, 2009, containing his PL’ scal, dated which was sent to “Building
Officials and Contractors” and which includes the statement that Respondent was:
“ccrtify[ing] that | have reviewed the changes of the 2007 Llorida Building Code and the effect
of those changes on my existing 2006 Aluminum Structures Design Manual Master ile System.
I could find no changes in the 2007 L'lorida Building Code or ASCL 7-05. that requires any
changes to my 2006 Aluminum Structures Design Manual Master bile System.
+
FOPE v Lawience Bennett, PL. Case No 200K024826 & 2000020K80
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Until the new edition of the manual can he published and distributed, please continue using the
previous cdition which is the “2004 Florida Building Code with 2006 Supplements Aluminum
Structures Design Manual” master file system published August 2007.”
5. Commencing on July 1, 2007, Section 489 113(9)(b)2. Florida Statutes, provides
that Professional Engincers may producc “master design manuals” for the design of certain
structures subject to certain requirements. The “manuals” are defined as “... restrictive design
manual[s] intended to be uscd to design, permit. and construct...” the speciticd structures.
Spccifically, the manuals may be used by contractors to obtain building permits for these
“a
structures so long as the manuals are prepared by a licensed enginecr and specifically
dctail the limits of [their] use, including, but not limited to, the structure type, size, materials.
loading conditions, time limits, applicable codes, and associated criteria The manualfs} must
also detail the required training for the contractor, engineer, or architect using the manual[s}. All
master design manuals must be peer reviewed by an independent licensed engineet or architect
having no financial interest in the development af the manual or the construction of structures
pursuant to the manual. lhe engineer or architect conducting the peer revicw must be identified
im the manualfs].”
6. The Manual produced by Respondent 1s a “muster design manual” that is intended
lo be used and is being used in Florida for the purposes described in Section 489.113(9)(b)2,
Flonda Statutes. Such a “smaster design manual” is intended to provide exemplary designs and
related specifications from which contractors and other users may construct the structures
conlamed in the “master design manual.” As such, all information contained in the “master
design manual” must be accurate and mect applicable building code requirements insofar as the
users of the “master design manual’ are entitled to rely on (he exenplary designs and related
VRPE v. Lawrence Burnett, PE Case No. 200812426 & 2OVHIZVEKO
ry
Mar 2 2010 13:58
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specifications certified by the Professional Lingineer in the ‘master design manual” to ofter
acceptable design solutions for the intended structures
7. Section 489.113(9)(b)2, Florida Statutes, places specific statutory obligations
upon those Professional Engineers who create master design manuals for usc under the
provisions of that Section. As such, the failure of a Professional Engineer, such as Respondent,
lo comply with the provisions of Scction 489.113(9)(b)2, Florida Statutes, violates the provisions
of Section 455.227(1)(k), Florida Statutes, which subiccts a licenscc to discipline for“... {flailing
lo perform any statutory or legal obligation placed upon a licensee...”
8. Section 471.033(1)(g), Florida Statutes, provides that an enginccr is subject to
discipline for engaging in negligence in the practice of cnginccring. Rule 6111 5-19.001(4),
Florida Administrative Code, provides that neghgence constilutes “lailure by a professional
engincer to utilize due care m performing in an enginecring capacity or fatling to have due regard
for acceptable standards of engineering principles.”
9. Respondent’s Manual is an engineermy document and, as such, is subject to all
Statutes and Rules governing the practicc of enginccring by Professional Engineers including the
provisions of Section 471.033(1)(g), Florida Statutes, and Rule 61G15-19.001(4), Iorida
Administrative Code.
10. A review of the Manual reveals material deficiencies in hypothetical (randomly
selected) aluminum sercen enclosure frame elements that werc sclectcd from the design tables
presented in the Manual. Pach of the hypothetical designs contained herein are designs that
reasonably could have hecn chosen by the users of the Manual in accordance with the Manual’s
intended usc as a “master design manual.” The hypothetical designs are set out as follows (the
page numbers refer to pages in the Manual):
FRPP ¥ taweence Genet, PE. Case No 2008024826 & 2009020880
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A. Uypothetical Design 1: A 2x10 Self Mating Beam (SMB) roof beam spanning
31-9” spaced at 9’- 0” on center selected from the span table on page 1-75: A 2x8 SMB wall
post 12’- 0” in height spaced at 9’- 0” on center selected from the span __ table on page 1-82 but
lunited by the 16’- 0” overall height restricuon set for the in the notes on page 1-75; The sloped
sections of the mansard roof beam rises 4°- 0” in6’- 4.2” of ruv.;The shoulder connection
(column to beam) is assumed ‘pinned’ (docs not transmit moment) which is consistent with the
details and data provided on pages 1-9, 1-75 and 1- 94;Loading was based on 130 mph wind
loading in Exposure Category B
RB. Hypothetical Design 2: A 2x9 SMB roof beam spanning 32°- 7” spaced at 9°-0"
on center selected from the span table on page 1- 110; A 2x7 SMB wall post 10°- 10” in
height spaced at Y’- 0" on center selected from the span table un page 1- 114; The sloped
scclions of the manysard roof beam rise 4°- 0” in 6*- 6.2"; The shoulder connection (column to
beam) 1s assumed ‘fixed’ (transmits moment) which 1s consistent with the details and data
provided on pages 1-107. 1-108. 1-110, 1-114, and 1-116; Loading was based on 130 mph
wind loading in Exposure Category B.
Cc. Hypothetical Design 3: A 2x9 SMB roof beam spanning 25°- 8” spaced at 9’- 0”
on center sclected from the span table on page 1-76 (This is the heavicr 2x9 SMB section);A 2x8
SMB wall post 12°- 0” in height spaced at 9’- 0” on center selected from the span table on page
1-83 but limited by the 16’- 0” overall height restriction set for the in thc notes on page 1-76;
‘The roof has a gable configuration with a 4°- 0" nse ul mid span; The shoulder connection
(column Lo beam) is assumed ‘pinned’ (docs not transmit moment) which is consistent with the
details and data provided on pages 1-9, 1-75 and 1- 94; Loading was bascd on 140 mph wind
loading in Exposure Category B.
FBPE v. Lawrenee Bennet. PEL, Case No 2008024826 & 20N9A2NRKN
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D. Hypothetical Desipa 4; A 2x7 SMB roof beam spanning 20°-4°" spaced at 7°-0”
on center selected from the span table on page 1-75, A 2x5 SMB wall post 9-1” inheight
spaced at 7’- 0” on center selected from the span table on page 1-82; The sloped sections ol the
mansard roof beam rise 4°- 0” in 5° 1”; ‘Ihe shoulder connection (column to beam) is assumed
‘pinned’ (does not transmit moment) which is consistent with the details and data provided on
pages 1-9, 1-75 and 1-94; Loading was bascd on 130 mph wind loading in Exposure Category
B.
E. Hypothetical Nesign §: A 2x8 SMB roof beam spanning 34’-10"” spaced at &’-
0” on center sclected from the span table on page 1-109; A 2x6 SMB wall post Il’- &” in
height spaced at 8*- 0” on center selected (rom the span table on page 1-113; The — sloped
sections of the mansard roof beam rise 4’- 0” in 6’- 11.6". ‘Ihe roof has a gable conliguration
with a 4°- 0” rise at mid span; The shoulder connection (column to beam) is assumed ‘fixed’
(transmits moment) which 1s consistent with the details and data. provided on pages 1-107, 1-
109. 1-113 and 1-116; Loading was based on 120 mph wind loading in Exposure Category
B.
F. Hypothetical Design 6: A 2x5 SMB roof beam spanning 18'-5” spaced at 67-0”
on center selected from the span table on page 1-111, A 2x4 SMB wall post 8-31 height
spaced at 6’- 0” on center selected from the span table on page 1-115, The roof has a gable
configuration with a 4’- 0” rise at mid span; The shoulder connection (column to beam) is
assumed‘ fixed’ (transmits moment) which is consistent with the details and data provided on
pages 1-107, 1-111, 1-115 and 1-116; Loading was based on 140 mph wind loading in Exposure
Category B.
I. Hypothetical Design 1 is materially deficicnt as follows:
FBPE v Lawrence Bennett, PLE Case No 2008024826 & 2000020820
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A. Design stresscs in the 2x10 SMB mansard roof beam element exceed the
appropriate allowable stresses for the material of construction at code prescribed loading. ‘I he
Stress mteraction ratio calculated in accordance with 2005 Aliminum Design Manual (ADM)
equation 4.4-2 = 1.47. The maximum calculated value allowed for equation 4.4-2 is 1.0.
Respondent has Ihercture failed to design these structural elements in accordance with the
strength requirements of Scction 1604.2 of the 2004 Florida Building Code with 2006
supplements
B. Conscrvatively assuming that 1/8 of the uplift reaction on the post element is
reststed by cach “primary” anchorage angle as detailed on page |- 64, the design stresses in the
2x2x2x.063 angle clements exceed the uppropriate allowable stresses for the material of
constuction at code prescribed Joading. The stress interaction ratio calculated in accordance
with 2005 ADM equation 4.4-2 = 5.3. The maximum calculated value allowed for equation 4 4-
2 is 1.0. ILis noted that accordmy to the example calculation provided on page 1-65, only two
anchors would be required for this post and therefore no secondary anchorage angle would be
required. The load on cach ‘primary’ anchorage angle (already substantially overstressed) would
then increase by a factor of 4. Respondent has failed to design these structural clements in
accordance with the strength requirements of Section 1604 2 of the 2004 Florida Building Code
with 2006 supplements.
12 Tlypothetical Design 2 is matcrially deficient as follows
A. Design stresses in the 2x9 SMB mansard roof beam clement exceed the
appropriate allowable stresses for the material of construction at code prescribed loading. The
Stress interacuion ratio calculated in accordance wilh 2005 ADM equation 4.4-2 = 1.74. The
maximum calculated value allowed [ur equation 4.4-2 is 1.0. Respondent has failed tv design
FBPE v. Lawicnce Bennett, PE, Cuse No 2608024826 & 2009020R80
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these structural elements in accordance with the strength requirements of Section 1604.2 of the
2004 Florida Building Code with 2006 supplements
B Design stresses in the 2x7 SMB wall post element exceed the appropriate
allowable stresses for the material of construction at code prescribed loading. The stress
interaction ratio calculated m accordance with 2005 ADM equation 44-2 - 13.15. The
maximum calculated value allowed for cquation 4.4-2 1s 1.0. Respondent has tailed to design
these structural clements in accordance with the strength requirements of Section 1604.2 of the
2004 Florida Building Code with 2006 supplements
Cc Conscrvatively assummyg thal 1/6 of the uplifl reaction on the post element is
resisted by each “primary” anchorage angle as detailed on page 1- 64, the design stresses in the
2x2x2x.063 angle clements exceed the appropriate allowable stresscs [or the material of
construction at code prescribed loading The stress interaction ratio calculated in accordance
with 2005 ADM equation 4.4-2 = 16.0. The maximum calculaled value allowed lor equation
4.4-2 is 1.0. Respondent has failed to design these structural elements in accordance with the
strength requirements of Section 1604.2 of the 2004 Florida Building Code with 2006
supplements.
D. An analysis was madc of the shoulder (beam to column) connection assuming that
the ‘Moment Connection Detail’ configuration provided on page 1-107 was uscd. Analysis
indicated that the .125” thick splice plates will be substantially overstressed al design loading.
The 14 - #12 fastencr group selected as set forth on pages 1-107 & 1-116 is substantially under
capacity for shear. ‘I'he allowable shear loading on a fastener is exceeded by over 200%.
Respondent has failed lo design these structural elements in accordance with the strength
requirements of Scetion 1604.2 of the 2004 Florida Building Code with 2006 supplements.
TBPE v Lawrence Bennett, PE Casc No 20108024826 & 2009020680
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13. Hypothetical Design 3 is materially deficient as follows:
A. Design stresses in the 2x9 SMB roof beam element exceed substantially the
appropriate allowable stress for the material of construction at code prescribed loading.
Respondent has failed to design this structural element im accordance with the strength
requirements of Section 1604.2 of the 2004 Florida Building Code with 2006 supplements.
B Design stresses in the splice plates and the fastencrs for the ridge splice
connection of the 2x9 gable roof beam cxcced substantially the appropriate allowable stresses for
the materials of construction at code prescribed loading. Respondent has failed to design these
structural elements in accordance with the strength requirements of Section 1604.2 of the 2004
Florida Building Code with 2006 supplements.
14. Hypothetical Design 4 is maicrially deficient as follows.
A. Design stresses in the 2x7 SMB roof bean element exceed substantially the
appropriate allowable stress for the material of construcuon at code prescribed loading.
Respondent has lailed to design this structural clement in accordance with the strength
requirements of Section 1604.2 of the 2004 Florida Building Code with 2006 supplements.
B. Design stresses in the 2x5 SMB column clement cxcecd substantially the
appropriate allowable stress for the material of construction at code prescribed loading.
Respondent has failed to design this structural element in accordance with the strength
requirements of Section 1604 2 of the 2004 Florida Building Code with 2006 supplements.
Cc. Design stresses in the splice plates and the fasteners for the mansard knee splice
connection of the 2x7 mansard roof beam exceed substantially the appropriate allowable slresses
for the materials of construction al code prescribed loading. Respondent has failed to design
FOPE v. Lawrence Gennetl PC Case No 20080218 2h & 2009020880
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these structural elements in accordance with the strength requirements of Section 1604.2 of the
2004 Florida Building Code with 2006 supplements.
15. Hypothetical Design 5 is matcrially deficient as follows:
A Design stresses in the 2x8 SMB roof beam element exceed substantially the
Appropriate allowable stress for the matcrial of construction at code prescribed loading.
Respondent has tailed to design this structural clement in accordance with the strength
requirements of Section 1604.2 of the 2004 Flonda Building Code with 2006 supplements.
B. Design stresscs in the 2x6 SMB column clement exceed substantially the
appropriate allowable stress for the material of construction al code prescribed loading
Respondent has failed to design this structural element in accordance with the strength
requirements of Section 1604.2 of the 2004 Florida Building Cude with 2006 supplements
Cc, Design stresses in the splice plates and the fasteners for the eve splice conncetion
of the 2x7 roof beam to the 2x6 SMB column exceed substantially the appropriate allowable
stresses for the materials of construction at code prescribed loading Respondent has failed to
design thesc structural clements in accordance with the strength requirements of Section 1604.2
of the 2004 Florida Building Code with 2006 supplements.
16. — Llypothcetical Design 6 is materially deficient as follows:
A. Design stresses in the 2x5 SMB roof beam element exceed substantially the
appropriate allowable stress for the maternal of construction at code prescribed loading.
Respondent has failed to design this structural clement m accordance with the strength
requirements of Section 1604.2 of the 2004 Flonda Building Code with 2006 supplements.
B. Design stresses in the 2x4 SMB column element exceed substantially the
appropriate allowable stress for the miatcrial of construction at code prescribed loading.
FRPF. v. Lawrence Benncit. PF Cause Nu 2008024826 & 2009020880
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Respondent has failed (© design this structural element in accordance with the strength
requirements of Section 1604.2 of the 2004 Florida Building Code with 2006 supplements.
17, Based upon the reasons sct forth above in Paragraphs ‘Icn (10) through Sixtcen
(16), the Manual reflects a failurc on the part of Respondent “...to utilize duc care in performing
in an engineering capacity” and reflects a tailire on the part of Respondent “. to have duc
regard lor acceptable standards of cngincoring principles...” By sealing and signing the Manual
and offering it to the public as a “master design manual” when the Manual when used as
intended contains material deficiencies. including but not limited to those listed in Paragraphs
Ten (10) through Sixteen (16), Respondent has heen negligent in the practice of engmeering,
18. Based on the foregoing, Respondent is charged with violating Section 471.033(1)
(g), Florida Statutes, by engaging in negligence in the practice of cnginecring
WHERLIORL, the Petitioner respectfully requests the Board of Professional Engineers
lo enter an order imposing one or more of the fallowing penaltics: permanent revocation or
suspension of the Respondent’s license, restriction of the Respondent's practice, imposition of an
administrative fine, issuance of a reprimand, placement of the Respondent on probation, the
assessment of costs rclated to the investigation and prosecution of this casc, other than costs
associated with an attorney's time, as provided for in Section 455.227(3), L‘lorida Statutes, and/or
any other relief that the Board deems appropriate.
FAPE « Lawrence Bennett, Pb. Case No 2008024826 & 200002880
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tf
SIGNED this M, | ST day of
» 2010
[)
BY: John J. Rimes, HI :
ccuting Altomey
COUNSEL FOR FEMC:
John J. Rimes, il
Prosecuting Attorney
llorida Engineers Management Corporation
2507 Callaway Road, Suite 200
Tallahassce, Florida 32303
Florida Bar No. 212008
JR/sm
PCP DATE: January 12, 2010
PCP Members: Rebane, Charland, Halyard
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
(hereby certify that a copy of the foregoing was furnished to Lawrence F. Bennett, P.E.,
Bye
c/o Alex lord, Lisq., P.O. Box 48, Deland, I'L 32721-0048, by U.S. mail on the of
f
FRPE v Lawrence Benen [LE Case No 2008024826 & 2009020880
Docket for Case No: 10-001053PL
Issue Date |
Proceedings |
Jun. 04, 2010 |
Order Relinquishing Jurisdiction and Closing File. CASE CLOSED.
|
Jun. 03, 2010 |
Joint Motion to Cancel Hearing filed.
|
May 28, 2010 |
Notice of Taking Depositions filed.
|
May 28, 2010 |
Notice of Taking Telephonic Deposition (Don Golden) filed.
|
May 28, 2010 |
Notice of Taking TelephonicDeposition (Wendy Gregory, Ed Senez) filed.
|
May 17, 2010 |
Notice of Taking Deposition filed.
|
Mar. 22, 2010 |
Order Granting Continuance and Re-scheduling Hearing (hearing set for June 21 and 22, 2010; 9:30 a.m.; Tallahassee, FL).
|
Mar. 18, 2010 |
Joint Motion for Continuance of Final Hearing filed.
|
Mar. 18, 2010 |
Order of Pre-hearing Instructions.
|
Mar. 18, 2010 |
Notice of Hearing by Video Teleconference (hearing set for May 19 and 20, 2010; 9:30 a.m.; Daytona Beach and Tallahassee, FL).
|
Mar. 18, 2010 |
Order (denying Respondent's motion to dismiss).
|
Mar. 18, 2010 |
Order of Consolidation (DOAH Case Nos. 10-1053PL, 10-1054PL).
|
Mar. 12, 2010 |
Respondent's Request to Produce to Petitioner filed.
|
Mar. 12, 2010 |
Respondent's Request for Admissions to Petitioner filed.
|
Mar. 12, 2010 |
Notice of Service of Interrogatories to Petitioner filed.
|
Mar. 09, 2010 |
Response to Initial Order filed.
|
Mar. 05, 2010 |
Petitioner's Response to Respondent's Motion to Dismiss Administrative Complaint filed.
|
Mar. 02, 2010 |
Respondent`s Motion to Dismiss/More Definite Statement filed.
|
Mar. 02, 2010 |
Administrative Complaint filed.
|
Mar. 02, 2010 |
Election of Rights filed.
|
Mar. 02, 2010 |
Agency referral filed.
|
Mar. 02, 2010 |
Initial Order.
|