Filed: Sep. 20, 2019
Latest Update: Mar. 03, 2020
Summary: NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE REHEARING MOTION AND, IF FILED, DETERMINED IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF FLORIDA SECOND DISTRICT ROY ALLEN STEPHENS, DOC #C12003, ) ) Appellant, ) ) v. ) Case No. 2D17-4964 ) STATE OF FLORIDA, ) ) Appellee. ) _) Opinion filed September 20, 2019. Appeal from the Circuit Court for Polk County; Andrew J. Decker, III, Judge. J. Jervis Wise of Brunvand Wise, P.A., Clearwater, for Appellant. Ashley Moody, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Jeffrey H. Siegal, A
Summary: NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE REHEARING MOTION AND, IF FILED, DETERMINED IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF FLORIDA SECOND DISTRICT ROY ALLEN STEPHENS, DOC #C12003, ) ) Appellant, ) ) v. ) Case No. 2D17-4964 ) STATE OF FLORIDA, ) ) Appellee. ) _) Opinion filed September 20, 2019. Appeal from the Circuit Court for Polk County; Andrew J. Decker, III, Judge. J. Jervis Wise of Brunvand Wise, P.A., Clearwater, for Appellant. Ashley Moody, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Jeffrey H. Siegal, As..
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NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE REHEARING
MOTION AND, IF FILED, DETERMINED
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
OF FLORIDA
SECOND DISTRICT
ROY ALLEN STEPHENS, DOC #C12003, )
)
Appellant, )
)
v. ) Case No. 2D17-4964
)
STATE OF FLORIDA, )
)
Appellee. )
___________________________________)
Opinion filed September 20, 2019.
Appeal from the Circuit Court for Polk
County; Andrew J. Decker, III, Judge.
J. Jervis Wise of Brunvand Wise, P.A.,
Clearwater, for Appellant.
Ashley Moody, Attorney General,
Tallahassee, and Jeffrey H. Siegal,
Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for
Appellee.
ORDER TRANSFERRING APPEAL
SILBERMAN, Judge.
After review of the parties' responses to this court's order to show cause of
August 5, 2019, we conclude that the Second District Court of Appeal does not have
jurisdiction and that this appeal must be transferred to the First District Court of Appeal.
The Appellant Roy Allen Stephens was indicted in Polk County, and he
elected venue in Hamilton County pursuant to section 910.03(1), Florida Statutes
(2016), and article I, section 16, of the Florida Constitution. On December 2, 2016,
Judge Harb in Polk County entered the Order on the Defendant's Election of Venue that
transferred Polk County case 2014CF-009885-XX to the Third Judicial Circuit, Hamilton
County, Florida, with Judge Andrew J. Decker, III, presiding. The order is also reflected
in the Polk County docket contained in our record. On August 2, 2017, the Polk County
docket shows "RECEIPT OF FILE RECEIVED IN HAMILTON COUNTY." The record
reflects that a Hamilton County case number was assigned, 17000206CFAXMX.
Judge Decker presided over the trial in Hamilton County and sentenced
Stephens. Judge Decker signed the judgment and sentences, but they, along with most
of the documents in our record, list the Tenth Judicial Circuit in and for Polk County with
the Polk County case number. The Polk County docket does not show an order that
transfers the venue from Hamilton County back to Polk County.
A transfer of venue divests the transferor court of jurisdiction and vests
jurisdiction in the transferee court. Hernandez v. State,
64 So. 3d 1175, 1178 (Fla.
2011). "Appellate jurisdiction follows the jurisdiction of the trial court."
Id. The relevant
question regarding appellate jurisdiction is "whether the transfer of venue was complete
at the time the notice of appeal was filed."
Id. at 1180; see also Vasilinda v. Lozano,
631 So. 2d 1082, 1087 (Fla. 1994). In Hernandez, the Florida Supreme Court held as
follows:
[O]nce an order transferring venue has been entered by the
transferor court and the court file has been received by the
clerk of the transferee court, appellate jurisdiction becomes
vested in the district court with jurisdiction over the
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transferee court for all subsequent matters in the case. This
rule applies both to an initial transfer of venue and to any
subsequent transfer back to the court of original
jurisdiction.
64 So. 3d at 1180.
An order was rendered on December 2, 2016, transferring the case from
Polk County to Hamilton County. The Polk County docket indicates that Hamilton
County received the case file on August 2, 2017. Stephens filed his notice of appeal on
December 7, 2017, and the docket does not indicate that an order was entered
transferring venue back to Polk County. Thus, venue remained in Hamilton County
when Stephens filed his notice of appeal.
The First District Court of Appeal, having jurisdiction over appeals from
Hamilton County, has jurisdiction over the present appeal. Therefore, the Second
District Court of Appeal lacks jurisdiction, and this appeal is hereby transferred to the
First District Court of Appeal.
VILLANTI and SLEET, JJ., Concur.
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