THOMPSON, Chief Justice.
Appellant Courtney Sales was found guilty of felony murder, armed robbery, and possession of a firearm during the commission of a crime in connection with the shooting death of Jamal Cooper.
1. Viewed in the light most favorable to the jury's verdict, the evidence presented at trial revealed that appellant drove from New Jersey to Americus, Georgia, with Jamal Cooper in December of 2005 to purchase cheap firearms for resale. Appellant made arrangements for the sale through an acquaintance, Kenneth Dupree. Appellant, Cooper, Dupree and three of Dupree's cousins agreed to meet an individual named "Sham" on a dirt road to complete the transaction. Sham never arrived. Later that night, police responded to a call from a gas station where they found appellant lying on the ground, shot multiple times. Appellant told the officers that he was involved in a transaction that went wrong and his friend, Cooper, had been shot. From appellant's description, it was unclear whether Cooper's body was located in Taylor County. Eventually, police found Cooper's body lying on a dirt road in south Taylor County.
Although originally confirming appellant's account, Dupree and other witnesses eventually revealed to police that appellant made the trip from New Jersey to rob Cooper because appellant believed Cooper had not given him his fair share of profits from an earlier deal. Pursuant to plea deals, members of the group testified that appellant shot Cooper in the back of the head then asked one of the group to take the gun and shoot appellant to make it look like he was the victim.
We conclude the evidence was sufficient to enable a rational trier of fact to find appellant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt of the crime for which he was convicted. See Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307, 99 S.Ct. 2781, 61 L.Ed.2d 560 (1979).
2. Appellant enumerates as error three separate comments made by the trial court during the proceedings which appellant contends violated OCGA § 17-8-57. This statute provides:
OCGA § 17-8-57. Given the mandatory language of the statute, "any violation of OCGA § 17-8-57 requires a new trial regardless of whether there has been any showing of actual prejudice to the defendant." Rouse, supra, 296 Ga. at 214-15, 765 S.E.2d 879 (citations omitted). See also Patel v. State, 282 Ga. 412, 415, 651 S.E.2d 55 (2007). Further, appellant's failure to contemporaneously object to the trial court's alleged violations of this statute does not preclude appellate review. See Murphy v. State, 290 Ga. 459, 461, 722 S.E.2d 51 (2012); State v. Gardner, 286 Ga. 633, 634, 690 S.E.2d 164 (2010).
a. Appellant first contends that the trial court violated OCGA § 17-8-57 during jury selection by improperly expressing its opinion to the venire that venue was proper in Taylor County. Venue is a jurisdictional
We find that this statement made by the trial court clearly, unambiguously and erroneously suggested to jurors that venue in Taylor County had been established or was not in dispute in this case.
In a case with facts virtually identical to those presented here, this Court recently observed:
Rouse, supra, 296 Ga. at 215, 765 S.E.2d 879. In Rouse, the trial court stated, "you will be hearing about a case... that happened in Muscogee County," while giving preliminary instructions to the venire. Id. at 215, 765 S.E.2d 879. Finding it "beyond dispute that voir dire is part of the `progress' of a case," we held that this comment violated OCGA § 17-8-57 because it "affirmatively establish[ed] a disputed element which the state [had] the burden of proving at trial." Id. at 215, 765 S.E.2d 879. Moreover, this Court concluded it could not "surmise whether [the Rouse court's comment] may have caused actual prejudice to the defendant." Id. at 215, 765 S.E.2d 879, citing Murphy v. State, 290 Ga. 459, 461, 722 S.E.2d 51 (2012) (trial court's comments about witness violated OCGA § 17-8-57 because it is impossible to determine that jurors were not influenced).
We find no discernable differences between the trial court's statement in Rouse and the statement at issue in this case. Considered in context, neither statement could reasonably be construed as a mere comment on the evidence jurors could expect to hear or as a comment on what the State was expected to prove at trial. Accordingly, we conclude that by stating to the venire in this case that the crime happened in Taylor county, the trial court "expressed or intimated the court's opinion as to a disputed issue of fact" and thus violated OCGA § 17-8-57. Rouse, supra, 296 Ga. at 218, 765 S.E.2d 879. Accordingly, appellant must be granted a new trial.
b. Having determined that appellant is entitled to a new trial, we need not address appellant's claims alleging additional comments by the trial court violated OCGA § 17-8-57 as such matters are not likely to recur on retrial. See Patel, supra at 416, 651 S.E.2d 55; Willingham v. State, 279 Ga. 886, 889, 622 S.E.2d 343 (2005).
Judgment reversed.
All the Justices concur, except NAHMIAS and BLACKWELL, JJ., who concur in the judgment only.