BRIAN K. EPPS, Magistrate Judge.
Plaintiff, an inmate at Augusta State Medical Prison ("ASMP") in Grovetown, Georgia, commenced the above-captioned case pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Before the Court is Plaintiff's motion for injunctive relief. (Doc. no. 58.) For the reasons set forth below, the Court
Plaintiff names as Defendants (1) Scott Wilkes, Head Warden; (2) Antonio Ross, Sergeant over CERT; and (3) Serena Chance, Lieutenant. (Doc. no. 6, pp. 1, 5.) The complaint alleges Plaintiff is assigned to the Tier Two Mental Health Disciplinary Program and assigned to Cell #118, Unit 11, B wing, dorm 2. (
On August 6, 2018, Plaintiff filed a motion for injunctive relief. (Doc. no. 58.) Plaintiff asserts Defendant Ross still works at the prison, has manipulated several staff members to participate in retaliating against Plaintiff, and has informed Plaintiff there is a "hit" on Plaintiff's head for snitching and filing the present lawsuit. (Id.) Furthermore, Plaintiff asserts he is improperly confined in a prison program, for which he does not qualify. (Id.) He is requesting an order prohibiting Defendant Ross and other non-defendant ASMP staff members from having any contact with him, and stopping the alleged retaliation and intentional torture. On August 20, 2018 Defendants filed a response stating Plaintiff has been in a specialized mental health program since November 7, 2017. (Doc. no. 60, p. 2.) Defendants attached an affidavit from Lisa Mayo, Mental Health Unit Manager at ASMP, wherein she asserts Plaintiff meets all the criteria for the specialized mental health program and is housed with other inmates in the same program. (Doc. no. 60-1, pp. 1-2.)
"A district court should not issue an injunction when the injunction in question is not of the same character, and deals with a matter lying wholly outside the issues in the suit."
Here, Plaintiff is not entitled to injunctive relief because the matters complained of are concerning separate incidents than his claims in this lawsuit. Plaintiff's only claim is an Eight Amendment claim for excessive force arising from an incident where Plaintiff was tased by Defendant Ross on March 27, 2017. (Doc. no. 30.) In Plaintiff's motion for injunctive relief, he alleges retaliation for bringing the present lawsuit and placement in a prison program for which he does not meet the criteria. (Doc. no. 58.) Because these allegations are factually distinct and concerning issues separate from the claim raised in his complaint, injunctive relief is improper.
Even if the Court considered the merits of the motion, Plaintiff would not be entitled to injunctive relief. A party moving for injunctive relief must show the following: "(1) substantial likelihood of success on the merits; (2) irreparable injury will be suffered unless the injunction issues; (3) the threatened injury to the movant outweighs whatever damage the proposed injunction may cause the opposing party; and (4) if issued, the injunction would not be adverse to the public interest."
Plaintiff has not met his burden of persuasion as to all four of these requirements. First, Plaintiff has not shown a likelihood of success on the merits. Plaintiff does not provide any dates, time, or other specific details with respect to Defendant Ross's actions and alleged manipulation of prison staff members. Further, Plaintiff does not explain why he purportedly does not meet the criteria for the mental health program. On the other hand, Defendants describe in their response, and by affidavit of a mental health professional at ASMP, that Plaintiff meets all the criteria for the specialized mental health program. (Doc. nos. 60, 60-1, p. 1-2.) For these reasons, Plaintiff has failed to establish a substantial likelihood of succeeding on the merits.
Second, Plaintiff has failed to establish a substantial threat he will suffer irreparable injury if the injunction is not granted. In order to satisfy the irreparable injury requirement, Plaintiff must show the threat of injury is "neither remote nor speculative, but actual and imminent."
Third, Plaintiff also completely fails to address whether the threatened injury to him outweighs whatever damage the proposed injunction may cause the opposing party and whether if issued, the injunction would be adverse to the public interest. Simply put, the law is well settled that federal courts should refrain from unwarranted interference in the day-to-day operations of prisons.
Failure to satisfy any one of the four prerequisites for injunctive relief is fatal to Plaintiff's requests for injunctive relief.
In sum, Plaintiff has failed to satisfy all of the required elements for obtaining the injunction he seeks. Thus, the Court
SO REPORTED.